湖南省祁陽(yáng)縣2024屆英語(yǔ)九上期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題含解析

湖南省祁陽(yáng)縣2024屆英語(yǔ)九上期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Don’tmakeme_______theclothes.I’mtootired!A．washing B．towash C．wash D．washed2、---Iknewyoulivedonthe17thfloorjustnow.AndIliveonthe19thfloor.---Really?Justtwofloors_____me?A．below B．on C．under D．a(chǎn)bove3、---Alice’sroomistidy,isn'tit?---Yes.Shealways_____hertoysafterplayingwiththem.A．looksforB．putsawayC．sweepsawayD．paysfor4、ItisverynecessaryustoprotectourMotherEarth,becausenatureisourcommonwealth.Anditiswiseustomakesuchadecision.A．of;for B．a(chǎn)gainst;through C．a(chǎn)bove;beyond D．for;of5、Thesearen’t_____books.Mary,youleft_____athome.A．you,yourB．your,yoursC．yours,yourD．your,you6、—Willyougotothezoowithustomorrow?—________.Imighthavetogotoseemygrandmotherinthecountryside.A．Noproblem B．It’sgreat C．I’mnotsure D．Ofcoursenot7、Manytallbuildings____inourcityeveryyear.A．built B．a(chǎn)rebuilt C．werebuilt8、—WearegoingtovisitMary.Shehasbeenillforaweek.Couldyoutellme______?—I’mnotsure.Maybewecanhelpherwithmathfirst.A．howcanwemakeherhappyB．howwecanhelpherwiththelessonsC．whenwewillgotoherhomeD．whereshelives9、Wewon’tgettothecampontimeunlesswe___________earlytomorrowmorning.A．setoutB．stayoutC．layoutD．lookout10、—GrannyLi,letmehelpyoucarrytheheavybag!—.A．I’mfine,thanks B．It’sverykindofyouC．Sure,I’dloveto D．I’mgladtohearthatⅡ.完形填空11、Anoldmanwalkedslowlyintoarestaurantwithhiscane(拐杖).Hisoldjacketandworn-outshoesmadehimverydifferentfromothers.1talkedtohimexceptayoungwaitress.Marywatchedhimmovetowardsaseatbythewindow.Sheranovertohimandhelpedhim2.Thensheputhiscaneagainstthetable3hecouldreachit.Withoutsayingaword,hesmiledandnoddedathank-you.Aftertheoldmanfinishedagoodmeal,Marybroughthimthe4.Afterheputthemoneyinhispocket,shehandedhimhiscaneandtheoldmanwalkedtothefrontdoor5withthehelpofthegirl.Holdingthedooropenforhim,Marysaid,“Comebackandseeus,sir!”Theoldman6herwithasmileandagreed.WhenMarywenttocleanhistable,shewas7.Undertheplate,shefoundabusinesscard,a100—dollarbillanda8whichread,“DearMary,Irespectyouverymuch,andyourespectyourself,too.Itisshownbythewayyoutreatothers.Youhave9thesecretofhappiness.”Infact,theoldmanwastheowneroftherestaurant.Thatwasthe10timethatMaryoranyofhisworkershadseenhim.1．A．EverybodyB．NobodyC．AnybodyD．Somebody2．A．sitdownB．standupC．walkaroundD．orderthefood3．A．a(chǎn)sifB．sothatC．eventhoughD．sincethen4．A．foodB．billC．changeD．chance5．A．quicklyB．sadlyC．luckilyD．slowly6．A．lookedatB．getawayfromC．runafterD．waitfor7．A．excitedB．worriedC．boredD．surprised8．A．noticeB．noteC．bookD．mail9．A．developedB．lostC．foundD．forgotten10．A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．lastⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、四、語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）Middleschoolcanbeadifficulttime.Somestudentsmayhavetodealwithexampressure.Somemayfindithardtoget1．withothers.However,manystudentsinamiddleschoolinAmerica2．(have)awonderfuldaybecauseofsomenotes(便條)。OnMarch6th,studentsofGrade3．(walk)intoschoolasusual.Theneveryonewas4．(surprise)tofindanote,reading“Youarebeautiful”oneachoftheirlockers(儲(chǔ)物柜).Whateverwaswrongwith5．(they),theyfelthappyassoonastheyreadthenotes.Mostofthestudentsandteachersdidn’tknow6．didthegreatthing.AteachernamedChristinasaid,“It’sagirl.Shedidn’tallowme7．(tell)othershername.Shespentoveronehourandahalf8．(write)thenotes.”Theheadmasterexplained,“9．myopinion,thenameofthegirlisnotimportant.Eachchildshouldhaveabetterdaybecausesomeoneis10．(care)aboutthem.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、OnMay23,Shenzhenintroducedtoughnewrulesinordertodiscouragethe＂Chinesestyleofcrossingtheroad＂.＂Chinesepeoplecrossroadswithoutthinkingabouttrafficlights,solongastheyarepartofacrowd,＂saidapostonSinaWeibo.ACCTVnewsprogramshowedthatinonlyanhour,morethan30peoplejumpedredlightswhencrossingaroadinShijiazhuang,Hebei.Manypeoplesaythattheyjaywalk(亂穿馬路)becausetheredlightlaststoolong.SuchanopinionissupportedbyaresearchteamatTongjiUniversity.Theteamdidresearchonpeople’swaitingtimesatdifferentroadcrossingsforthreeyears.TheyfoundthatChinesepeoplewouldwaitfor70to90secondsbeforetheylosttheirpatience.＂Peoplearelikelytoignore(忽視)thelightwhenthewaitingtimeislongerthantheycanbear,＂saidNiYing,amemberoftheresearchteam.However,asurveyonSinaWeibosuggestedthatpeoplejaywalkmainlybecausetheyignorerules.＂Ialwaysobeytrafficrules.Timeisimportantbutsafetyshouldcomefirst,＂someonewroteonhisWeibo.Manycountriesgiveoutpunishmentstojaywalkers.InSingapore,themaximumcanbethreemonthsinprison.SomeChinesecitieshavestartedtakingsomeactions,too.Forexample,thefirstthreepeopleinajaywalkinggroupwillbefined50yuaninShijiazhuang.Butcallingonpeopletorespectrulesismoreimportant.Tocompletelysolvetheproblem,everyoneshouldrealizetheimportanceofobeyingthetrafficrules.1．Whichofthefollowingisthe＂Chinesestyleroadcrossing＂?A．Tocrossaroadslowly.B．Tofollowthebasictrafficrules.C．Towaitforthetrafficlighttoturngreen.D．Tocrossroadswithoutlookingattrafficlights.2．Whatdoesthephrase＂theteam＂inParagraph3referto?A．ACCTVnewsprogram.B．AresearchgroupatTongjiUniversity.C．ApostonSinaWeibo.D．Adailynewspaper.3．HowlongwillChinesepeoplewaitfortocrosstheroadbeforetheylosepatience?A．Aboutfiveminutes.B．Lessthanoneminute.C．Lessthanoneandahalfminutes.D．Morethantenminutes.4．WhydopeoplejaywalkaccordingtothesurveyonSinaWeibo?A．Becausepeopledon’tpaymuchattentiontorules.B．Becausetherearetoomanypeopleontheroad.C．Becausetheredlightlaststoolong.D．Becausepeoplehavelesspatience.5．Thewritersuggeststhatweshould__________tosolvetheproblemofjaywalking.A．punishthejaywalkersB．reduce(減少)thetimeofredlightsC．ignorethetrafficrulesD．callonpeopletoobeythetrafficrulesB14、Beforeyouhit‘Enter’onMSN,readthisItisoftensaidthatthelanguageweuseonlineislessformalthanthatweuseinaletter,orindirectspeechsometimes.Thisistrue,butitcanalsomakeusintroublesometimes.Thethingaboutonlinecommunicationisthatyouhavenoideawhatthepersonwhoisreadingyourmessagesisfeeling.Forthisreason,itisalwaysagoodideatobepoliteandcautiouswhenwritinge-mailsormessagestoyourfriends.Chinesecanbeadirectlanguage,butinEnglish,peopleoftentalkaboutasubjectinanotherway.Soinsteadofsaying“Pleasemeetmehere”or“Dothisformenow”,Englishspeakersusuallygoforindirectphraseslike“Woulditbepossible”,“ifyouhavetime”or“Itwouldmeanalottomeif…”Ifyouhaveaclosefriend,youmaystillrunintotroublebecauseofyourjokes.Ifyouhaveaskedsomeonetodosomethingandtheyneedabitmoretime,youmightjokewithhim:“What?Youstillhaven’tdoneityet?What’swrongwithyou?”Whilethisseemsfunnytoyou,yourfriendmayfeelunhappy.Ifyouhaveforeignfriendsindifferentcountries,thetimedifferencecanalsobeafactor.WhileyouarewakingupforclassonFridaymorning,theymaybehavingapartyonFridaynight.Youwillbeseriousandtheywill,probably,beexcited.Sodon’tbeangryiftheyseemnottocareaboutyou.Justtrytomessagethematthepropertime.1．Accordingtothepassage,welearnthatourlettersaremore______thanthee-mails.A．formal B．directC．different D．funny2．Asalanguage,Chineseis______,butEnglishisnot.A．polite B．rudeC．direct D．formal3．Whyshouldwebepoliteandcautiouswhilechattingonline?A．Becausewemustn’tplayjokesonline.B．Becauseourfriendsareeasytobeangry.C．Becauseitcanhelpusavoidlotsoftroubles.D．Becausewecan’tseeourfriendsonline.4．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisright?A．ItisOKtoconnectyourfriendbyMSNanytime.B．Usingtheproperwaytochatonlineisnecessary.C．Don’taskyourfriendtodosomethingforyoubyMSN.D．Neverplayjokeswithyourfriends.C15、1．Tomisa12-year-oldboy.Ifhehasaheadache,heshouldtakeaday.A．1/2tabletB．1tabletC．2tabletsD．3tablets2．Ifyouwanttoborrowsomechildrenbooks,youcangotothe.A．5thfloorB．3rdfloorC．4thfloorD．2ndfloor3．LinandhisfatherwanttogototheHamiltonZoo,theyshouldpay.A．$15B．$30C．$45D．$10D16、1．（小題1）Thepersonwhoteachescomputerscienceisfrom________A．CanadaB．EnglandC．AmericaD．NewZealand2．（小題2）Youmayhaveachancetointroduceyourinventionson_______.A．MondayB．SundayC．WednesdayD．Friday3．（小題3）ThetechnicalEnglishclassmaylastforabout_______.A．4weeksB．35daysC．12weeksD．4months4．（小題4）YoumaylearnsomethingaboutadiseasecalledTBfrom______A．Dr.WestB．Prof.MorisonC．Prof.GreenD．Prof.Beet5．（小題5）Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutsatellites,youcangototheclassfrom______.A．19:00to21:30onMondayB．8:30to11:30onSundayC．14:00to17:00onSaturdayD．18:30to21:00onWednesdayE17、ElsieComerisnearly92，butshecanstillplayagameofWordswithFriendsonheriPadandclaims(宣稱)thattheAppleproducthaschangedherlife.Mrs.Comer，wholivesinahouseclosetoManchesterAirport.admits(承認(rèn))toplayingthehugelypopularpuzzlegameatatime.andalsousesheriPadtotracktheplanesthatflyoverheadandexploretheworldwithGoogleEarth."It'sbeenawonderfulwaytokeepintouchwithmyfamily，"shesaid."Iuseitnearlyallthehoursofdaylight.2-3hoursinthemorning.thenagainintheafternoon."Iliveneartheairport，soIlovebeingabletolookattheFlightTrackerandseewheretheplanesthatflyoverheadaregoing.IalsoreallylikeWordswithFriends，andhave16gamesgoingatthemoment.Mrs.Comertaughtpaintingwhensheleftschool.Shedidownalaptop,butstruggled(費(fèi)力)withit.“Shehadalaptopbefore，buttheproblemwasthatshecouldn'tseethecursor(光標(biāo)).Andthatshealsohasshakyhandsthatstrugglewiththemouse.”saidher63-year-olddaughter，JeanHolt，fromCitheroe,“IwasinAmericavisitingmydaughter.andIplayedwithaniPadanddecidedtobuyoneformymother.”Mrs.HoltloadedtheiPadwithapps(應(yīng)用程序)graduallysohermothercouldlearnhowtousethem."Sheusesitseveralhoursaday，andisdetermined(決定)tokeepupwitheverythingnew.Soshereadsthenews，sendsemails，andusesFaceTimetomakevideocallstousall."shesaid.ELSIESFAVORITEAPPS★WordswithFriends-afreeScrabble-likepuzzleapp★FlightTracker-allowinghertoseethedetailsofplanesthatflyoverherhome★FaceTime-usedtomakevideotalktoherfamilyaroundtheworld★iMessage-usedtosendtextmessagestomobilephones★Solitaire-aclassiccardSame1．Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A．TotellusthesecretsofhowMrs.Comerkeepshealthy.B．TodescribehowtouseAppleappsinourdailylife.C．ToexplainMrs.Cornermakesalivingalone.D．ToproveiPadhasgoodeffectonMrs.Comer'slife.2．Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthepassage?A．WhatMrs.ComerusesheriPadtodoinherdailylife.B．HowMrs.ComerexplorestheworldwithGoogleEarth.C．WhenMrs.Comersendstextmessagestomobilephones.D．WhyMrs.HoltboughtaniPadforhermotherinstead.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"track"meaninthesecondparagraph?A．catchupwith B．followtherouteofC．takeaphotoof D．keepintouchwith4．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B．Wherethereisawill，thereisaway.C．Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.D．Agoodbeginningishalfdone.F18、TravelinNewYorkPublictransportTrafficisquiteconvenientinNewYork.Thebusischeapandthesubwayiscommon.What’smore,youcantakeboththebusandthesubwaywiththesametransitcard.Ifyouhavesomethingurgenttodo.You’dbettertakeataxibecausethat’sfast.HotelsTherearealotofhotelsinNewYork.ThePlazaHotelisthebestandthemostexpensiveone.Ifyouwanttopaylessforyourstay,therearemanysmallerhotels.TheYMCAnearCentralParkissuitableforyoungpeople.EatingoutRestaurantsprovidegoodserviceinNewYork.Youdon’thavetoeatatMcDonald’severydayandyoucantrydifferentkindsoffoodfrommanycountries.YoucanalsoenjoytastyChinesefoodinChinatown.ShoppingShoppinginNewYorkisfun.Youcanseebigshopseverywhereinthismoderncity.Storesareopensevendaysaweek,butbecarefulwhenyoulookatthepricesbecauseyouhavetopaytaxesoneverythingyoubuy.ThatmeansyouhavetopayanextrafeewhichinNewYorkcityiseightpercentofthepurchaseprice.PlacestovisitsTherearetoomanyplacestovisitinNewYork—TimesSquare,theEmpireStateBuilding,and,theStatueofLiberty.1．（小題1）Ifyoudecidetobuyabook＄10inNewYork,youshouldpayatotalofhowmuchaftertax?A．＄9.80B．＄9.20C．＄10.80D．＄10.202．（小題2）“ThePlazaHotel”hereisthenameofa__________A．houseB．stationC．cityD．hotel3．（小題3）YoucaneatthedeliciousChinesefood____________A．a(chǎn)tMcDonald’sB．inPiazaC．inChinatown.D．inYMCA4．（