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遼寧省盤錦市遼寧實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.I____comeyesterday,butIcouldn’t.A.wastohave

B.must

C.ought

D.haveto參考答案:A2.Thereare63studentsinourclass____,includingCatherine,whocametoourclasslastweek.

A.a(chǎn)tall

B.a(chǎn)fterall

C.a(chǎn)boveall

D.inall參考答案:D3.Itisproposedthatastudyplan____assoonaspossible.A.ismade B.istobemade C.bemade D.hadbeenmade參考答案:C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:有人建議盡快制定研究計(jì)劃。當(dāng)propose表示“建議”時(shí),其后的賓語從句要用(should)do的虛擬語氣,其中should可以省略,故C項(xiàng)正確。4.Ourconversationcametoan________endwhenGeorgeburstintotheroom.A.striking

B.subjectiveC.evident

D.abrupt參考答案:D從后半句來看,談話結(jié)束的很“突然”。5.Although________the2012NobelPrizeinLiterature,Chinesewriter

MoYandoesnotconsiderhimselftobea“l(fā)iterarymaster”.

A.beingawarded

B.awarded

C.havingawarded D.awarding參考答案:B35、Robertissaid

abroad,butIdon’tknow-whatcountryhestudiedin.

A.tohavestudied

B.tostudy

C.tobestudying

D.tohavebeenstudying參考答案:a略7.Hewroteanewadventurestory,______ofinterest.A.whichIthinkis

B.whichIthinkitis

C.whichIthinkit

D.Ithinkwhichis參考答案:A略8.IamstrugglingtopolishupmyEnglishnow.IfonlyI_______hardinseniorone!A.study

B.studied

C.hadstudied

D.shouldstudy參考答案:C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:我正在努力提高我的英語水平。要是我在高一時(shí)努力學(xué)習(xí)就好了!根據(jù)“我正在努力提高我的英語水平?!笨赏茰y下一句“要是我在高一時(shí)努力學(xué)習(xí)就好了!”??芍咭唬ㄒ郧埃┦菦]有努力,與過去事實(shí)相反的,ifonly(倘若…..就好了)虛擬語氣可用過去完成時(shí)。分析選項(xiàng)可知C符合題意,故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】ifonly

“要是……就好了”,常用以表示愿望。從句一般用虛擬語氣。1.Ifonly+從句(haddone)與過去事實(shí)相反:IfonlyIhadtakenheradvice!(take)如果我聽從了她的建議就好了。(事實(shí)是:我沒有聽從)Ifonlyshehadnotleft!(notleave)如果她沒走就好了!(事實(shí)是:她已經(jīng)走了)2.Ifonly+從句(would/could/might+do)表示與將來事實(shí)相反:Ifonlyshewouldgowithmetomorrow!她要是明天愿意和我一道去就好了!3.Ifonly+從句(did/were)表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反:IfonlyIwereabird.如果我是一只鳥該多好呀!(事實(shí)是:我現(xiàn)在不是鳥))分析本小題可知,本句是與過去的愿望相反的,故要用過去完成時(shí),因此選C。9.________asourrepresentativeisinourexpectation.A.Himbeingelected

B.Hebeingelected

C.Hisbeingelected

D.Hiselecting參考答案:C略10.Hecametorealize____histalentlay---indrawing.A.where

B.when

C.how

D.what參考答案:A略11.Wewere______happytoknowourdaughterwonthefirstprize.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan參考答案:B27.Theideathattheearthwasflatandthesunmovedaroundtheearthwas_____centuriesago.A.instructed

B.reduced

C.rejected

D.refused參考答案:C略13.Thepoormanwithhistwochildren________inastreetcorner.A.wasseenbegging

B.wereseenbegC.wasseenbeg

D.wereseenbegging參考答案:A略14.Agoodteachermust_____tohisstudentshowimportantaproperlearningmethodis.A.getthrough

B.getacross

C.getaway

D.getover參考答案:B15.stomach

A.machine

B.cheek

C.aching

D.channel參考答案:C16.Theseexamples,once___tohisarticle,willmakeitsoundmorereasonableandacceptable.A.add

B.toadd

C.adding

D.added參考答案:D略17.Hisfirstbook___________next

monthisbasedonatruestory.A.published

B.tobepublished

C.topublish

D.beingpublished參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Mr.Johnsonlivedinthewoodswithhiswifeandchildren.Heowned

61.______

farm,whichlookedalmostabandoned.

62.___________

(lucky),hehadacowwhichproducedmilkeveryday.Hesoldorexchangedsomeofthemilkinthetownsnearby

63.____________

otherfoodandmadecheeseandbutterforthefamilywithwhat

64.________________

(leave).Thecowwastheironlymeansofsupport,infact.Oneday,thecowwaseatinggrass

65.___________

itbegantorainheavily.Whilemakinggreateffortstorunaway,she

66._____________

(fall)overthehillanddied.ThentheJohnsonshadtomakealiving

67._____________

thecow.Inordertosupporthisfamily,Mr.Johnsonbegantoplantherbsandvegetables.Sincetheplantstookawhiletogrow,hestartedcuttingdowntrees

68._____________

(sell)thewood.Thinkingabouthischildren’sclothes,hestartedgrowingcottontoo.Whenharvestcamearound,hewasalreadysellingherbs,vegetablesandcottoninthemarket

69._____________

peoplefromthetownsmetregularly.Nowitoccurredto

70.____________

thathisfarmhadmuchpotentialandthatthedeathofthecowwasabitofluck.參考答案:61.A62.Luckily63.for64.wasleft65.When66.fell67.without68.tosell69.Where70.Him試題解析:本文屬于記敘文,講述了Johnson賴以為生的奶牛摔死以后,他努力開發(fā)被人拋棄的農(nóng)場的潛力得以生活下去的事情。61.本句中使用不定冠詞a,表示泛指。句意:他有一個(gè)農(nóng)村,這個(gè)農(nóng)場看上去好像是被拋棄的。62.根據(jù)后一句:他有一頭奶牛,每天都產(chǎn)奶。這對他來說是一件很幸運(yùn)的事情。所以本句中使用副詞luckily作狀語修飾整個(gè)句子。63.短語exchange....for....用...交換....;他到城里賣掉牛奶或把一些牛奶換成其他食物,用剩下的牛奶做奶酪或黃油。64.根據(jù)本文第一句可知本文敘述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,所以要使用一般過去時(shí)。同時(shí)根據(jù)句意可知他把剩下的牛奶做成奶酪和黃油。所以使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)wasleft。65.句式bedoingsthwhen...作者做某事在這時(shí)發(fā)生了意料之外的事情。其中的when是一個(gè)并列連詞。句意:有一天奶牛正在吃草在這時(shí)開始下起了大雨。66.本文敘述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,所以使用一般過去時(shí)。奶牛在跑的時(shí)候,摔下了山,死掉了。67.根據(jù)上句可知奶牛摔死了,所以他努力地在沒有奶牛的情況下活下去。68.在高中英語中,常常使用不定式充當(dāng)目的狀語。本句表示他砍樹來賣木材謀生。69.本題定語從句的先行詞是themarket,關(guān)系代詞where引導(dǎo)定語從句,并在句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語。70.本句是一個(gè)固定句型:sthoccurtosb某人突然想起某事;本句中的it就是指文章的主人公Mr.Johnson。三、閱讀理解19.ThreeBoysandaDad

BradclosedthedoorslowlyasSuelefthometovisithermother.Expectingawholedaytorelax.HewasthinkingwhethertoreadthenewspaperorwatchhisfavouriteTVtalkshowonhisfirstdayoffinmonths.“Thiswillbelikeawalkinthepark,”he’dtoldhiswife.“I’lllookafterthekids,andyoucangovisityourmom.”

Thingsstartedwell,butjustaftereighto’clock,histhreelittle”goodkids”—Mike,Randy,andAlex—camedownthestairsintheirnightclothesandshouted“breakfast,daddy.”Whenfoodhadnotappearedwithinthirtyseconds,RandybeganusinghisspoononAlex’sheadasifitwereadrum.Alexstartedtoshoutloudlyintimetothebeatofthedrum.Mikechanted“Where’smytoast,where’smytoast”inthebackground.Bradrealizedhisnewspaperwouldhavetowaitforafewseconds.

Lifebecameworseafterbreakfast.MikeworeRandy’sunderwearonhishead.Randylockedhimselfinthebathroom,whileAlexshoutedagainbecausehewasgoingtowethistrousers.Nobodycouldfindcleansocks,althoughtheywerebeforetheirveryeyes.Someonenamed“NotMe”hadspilledawholeglassoforangejuiceintothebasketofcleanclothes.Bradknewthetalkshowhadalreadystarted.

Byteno’clock,thingswereoutofcontrol.Alexwaswonderingwhythefishinthejarrefusedhisbreadandbutter.Mikewastryingtoshowoffhistalentbydecoratingthekitchenwallwithhiscolourpencils.Randy,thankfully,appearedtobereadingquietlyinthefamilyroom,butcloserexaminationshowedthathewaseatingapplejamstraightfromthebottlewithhishands.Bradrealizedthatthetalkshowwasoverandreadingwouldbeimpossible.

Atexactly11:17,Bradcalledthedaycarecentre.“Isuddenlyhavetogointoworkandmywife’saway.CanIbringtheboysoverinafewminutes?”Theanswerwasobviously“yes”becauseBradwassmiling.46.Whenhiswifelefthome,Bradexpectedto

.

A.gooutforawalkinthepark

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