2021年四川省宜賓市中考英語真題

2021年四川省宜賓市中考英語試卷

一.第一節(jié)完型填空(共2小題，每小題5分，滿分15分)閱讀下而短文，從短文后各題所

給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.(5分)Pressureisaseriousproblemintoday'sworld.Some(1)areundertoomuch

pressure.Theycan't(2)wellwiththeirclassmates,whileothersmayworryabouttheir

exams.

Fmalwaysunderpressure,(3).Myparentswantmetobethetopstudentin

class.Sotheysendmetoallkindsofafter-schoolclassesatweekends.LastMondayevening,

Ihadatalkwithmymother.ItoldherIwasnotlazy.Ireallyfelttired.Ineededtimeto

(4).Mymotheragreedwithmeatlast.SoIthinkaconversationwithparentsis(5)

tosolvetheproblem.

(1)A.parentsB.teachersC.headmasters□.students

(2)A.getonB.turndownC.putupD.thinkover

(3)A.yetB.againC.tooD.either

(4)A.readB.writeC.studyD.relax

(5)A.uselessB.necessaryC.impossible0.interesting

2.(10分)NotknowingthatitsownerdiedofCOVID-19inFebruary,2020,adoginWuhan

hasbeen(1)atthehospitalforoverthreemonths.Hospitalstafftookcareofit(2)

theperiod,andnowananimalprotectionassociationishelpingitgetadopted(領(lǐng)養(yǎng)).

WuCuifen,whorunsasupermarketinthebuildingofthehospital,toldreportersthatthe

(3)wassuffering(遭受)fromCOVID-19.

Shetriedtosendthedogawayfromthe(4),buttherewasnousedoingthat.Wu

Cuifendecidedto(5)thedog,andshenameditXiaobao."EverymorningwhenI

openedup,Xiaobaowouldbetherewaitingforme.Hesawmeleaveatthe(6)ofeach

day.*'

Ms.WusaidXiaobao(7)toleavethehospital.Evenwhentheyonpurpose

droppedhimoffsomewherefaraway,hewouldmakehiswaybacktoTaikangHospitaland

(8)waitforhisownerto(9).

"AlthoughXiaobaocan*t(10),weunderstandthatheissurelystilllookingfor

hisowner,*'shetoldreporters.

(1)A.eatingB.waitingC.sleeping0.working

(2)A.duringB.fromC.byD.to

(3)A.doctorB.neighborC.ownerD.baby

(4)A.stationB.supermarketC.city0.hospital

(5)A.searchfbrB.worryaboutC.fightagainstD.lookafter

(6)A.endB.beginningC.middleD.time

(7)A.wantedB.refusedC.agreed0.decided

(8)A.carefullyB.angrilyC.patientlyD.happily

(9)A.prepareB.returnC.feedD.help

(10)A.speakB.playC.actD.walk

二,第二節(jié)閱讀理解(共3小題，每小題10分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四

個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

3.(10分)Itisreportedthatthecostoflivinghasbeenrisingaroundthewordinrecentyears.In

theStudy,214citiesworldwideweresurveyed.So,whichcitiesarethemostexpensivetolive

in?

Tokyo,Japan

Tokyoisoneofthemostexpensiveplacestolivein.TherearealsotwootherJapanese

cities.Thathavemadethetop10listthisyear：OsakaandNagoya.Now,Tokyoisaboutone

thirdmoreexpensivethanKarachi,whichistheleastexpensivecityamongthe214cities.

Monthlyrent,luxury2-bedroomapartment：US$4,848

Cupofcoffee：US$8.29Fastfoodmeal：US$8.29

Singapore

Singapore,likeothercitiesinAsia,hasseenabiginflowofforeigners.whichhasmainly

pushedupthepriceofhousingandotherlivingcosts.Singapore'saveragemonthlyrentfora2

-bedroomapartmentismuchlowerthanthatintheabovethreeJapanesecities.

Monthlyrent,luxury2-bedroomapartment：US$3,588

Cupofcoffee：US$5.18Fastfoodmeal：US$5.66

HongKong,China

HongKong,nexttoSingapore,istheonlyChinesecitytomakethetop10list.The

averagemonthlyrentfora2-bedroomapartmentjumpedbyaroundUS$1,300.Witha

limitedhousingsupply,theaveragehousepriceshaverisensharplybyover93percent

between2010and2014.

Monthlyrent,luxury2-bedroomapartment：US$7,092

Cupofcoffee：US$6.83Fastfoodmeal：US$3.54

(1)Wherecanweeasilyfindthepassage?

A.Ageographybook.

B.Asciencefiction.

C.Asurveyreport.

D.Anaturemagazine.

(2)HowmanyJapanesecitiesareamongthetop10list?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.

(3)HowmuchwillyoupayfortwocupsofcoffeeinSingapore?

A.US$16.58.

B.US$13.66

C.US$11.32

D.US$10.36

(4)Whichcity'shousepriceshaveincreasedtoofast?

A.Singapore.

B.HongKong.

C.Nagoya.

D.Tokyo.

(5)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.AnintroductionofAsiancities.

B.Themostsuitablecitiestolivein.

C.Asurveyresultof214citiesworldwide.

D.The3mostexpensiveAsiancitiestolivein.

4.(10分)Sometimeago,amanpunishedhis3-yearolddaughterforwastingarollofgold

wrappingpaper.Moneywasshortandhebecameangrywhenthechildtriedtomakea

box.However,thelittlegirlbroughthergifttoherfatherthenextmorningandsaid,"Thisis

foryou,Daddy.”

Themanwashappy,buthebecameangryagainwhenhefoundouttheboxwasempty.He

shoutedather,"Don'tyouknowwhenyougivesomeoneapresent,thereshouldbesomething

inside?nThelittlegirllookedupathimwithtearsinhereyesandcried,“Oh,Daddy,itis

notempty.Iblewkissesintothebox.TheyYeallforyou,Daddy.'*Thefatherwasmoved.Heput

hisarmsaroundhislittlegirl,andhebegged(懇求)forherforgiveness.

Oneday,anaccidenttookthelifeofthechild.Thefatherstillkeptthatgoldboxbyhis

bedformanyyearsandwheneverhewasdiscouraged,hewouldtakeoutanimaginarykissand

remembertheloveofthechildwhohadputitthere.

Inaveryrealsense,wehavebeengivenagoldboxfilledwithunconditionalloveand

kissesfromourchildren,familymembersandfriends.Therearesimplynootherthingsanyone

couldholdmorepreciousthanthis.

(1)Whydidthelittlegirlmakeabox?

A.Tohavefun.

B.Tokeephermoney.

C.Togiveherfatheragift.

D.Tomakeherfatherangry.

(2)Whatmadethefatherangryagain?

A.Theemptybox.

B.Themagicgift.

C.Thegirl'skisses.

D.Thegirl'stears.

(3)WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheword"forgiveness"?

A.憤怒.

B.感謝.

C.道歉.

D.原諒.

(4)Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph?

A.Thegirlhatedherfather.

B.Themanmissedhiskiddeeply.

C.Theboxwasreallyfullofkisses.

D.Theaccidentnearlykilledthegirl.

(5)Whichisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AGiftofLove

B.ASadAccident

C.AStrangeGoldBox

D.AFather'sGreatLove

5.(10分)BeforethediscoveryofDNAinformationinthe1980s,fingerprints(指紋)werethe

easiestwaytosolveseriouscrimes.It'sbelievedthateachoneofushasourown

fingerprints.Butdidyouknowthatourfingerprintscouldshowalotaboutus?

AccordingtoTheConversation,fingerprintscanshowlifestyleandenvironment,eating

habits,possiblemedicalproblemsandeventhejobofaperson.

Sohowcanweworkallthisoutfromjustasimplefingerprint?

Well,afingeiprintisformedwhenafingertouchesasurface.Mostfingeiprintscan'tbe

seentotheeyeandrequireachemicaldevelopmentprocessinordertomakethem

shown.Stuckbetweentheraisedlinesofafingerprintarethingsthatcantellastoryaboutwho

weare.Thingslikesweat,bloodandfoodshowalotofinformationaboutus.

Besides,itsusecouldbemuchwider.Forexample,itmaybehelpfulinthefutureto

doctorstreatingtheirpatients.Afingerprintcheckmayalsotelladoctorwhetherapatientis

properlyhavingamedicine.Inthetreatmentofsomeofthemostseriousillnesses,having

propermedicineisimportant.

Inthefuture,fingerprintsciencecanbeusedbythepoliceandhelpdoctorskeepusinthe

bestpossiblehealth.

(1)WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?

A.DNAcanbeusedtosolveseriouscrimes.

B.Fingerprintsmayshoweverythingaboutus.

C.Wedidn'tbegintousefingerprintsuntil1980s.

0.Fingerprintsarenowtheeasiestwaytosolvecrimes.

(2)Fingerprintsmaynotshowaperson's.

A.lifestyle

B.looks

C.eatinghabits

D.medicalproblems

(3)Whatcanmakeafingerprinttellastoryaboutus?

A.Thechemicaldevelopment.

B.Afingertouchingasurface.

C.Thefactthatitcanbeseenclearly.

D.Thethingsstuckbetweenraisedlines.

(4)Accordingtothepassage,doctorsmayknowaboutpatientjustthrough.

A.aphysicalexam

B.abloodtest

C.afingerprintcheck

D.ahealthcheck

(5)Whatwillthefingerprint'sfutureusebelike?

A.Itwillbemorewidelyused.

B.Itwillnotbeproperlyused.

C.ItwillbebetterthanDNA.

D.Itwillnotbeveryhelpful.

三.第三節(jié)閱讀填空(共1小題，每小題10分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)

中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

6.（10分）Haveyouevercountedthenumberofdigits（位）inyourmobilephonenumber?

（1）Youmaysometimesfindithardtorememberyournumber.ThafsbecauseChina

hasthelongestmobilephonenumbersintheworld.Whyisthat?

（2）Eachhasadifferentmeaning.Thefirstthreedigitstellyouwhichmobile

phoneserviceprovideryouareusing.Thefourthtotheseventhdigitstellyouwherethe

numberisregistered.Andthelastfourdigitsarerandom.

Themainreasonforusing11digitsisthatwehavethelargestpopulationintheworld.（3）

Butasmobilephoneusersgrew,therewerenotenoughnumbersforustouse.Sowebeganto

use11digitsstartingfrom1999.Elevendigitscanbeusedtocreatetensofbillionsofmobile

phonenumbers.（4）.

BesidesChina,BritainandJapanalsouse11-digitmobilephonenumbers.Buttheir

numbersalwaysstartwith0.（5）CountriesliketheUnitedStates,AustraliaandIndia

usephonenumberswith10digits.Canada*smobilephonenumbersareperhapstheshortestin

theworld.Theyusesevendigits.

A.Weoncehad10-digitnumbers

B.Yournumberhaselevendigits.

C.Butshortnumbersareeasytoremember.

D.The11digitscanbedividedintothreeparts.

E.Sotheycan'tcreateasmanynumbersaswecan.

F.That'senoughforeachofustouse7or8phonenumbers.

四.第一節(jié)單詞填空（共10小題，每小題1分、滿分10分）根據(jù)句意和首字母、音標(biāo)、中文

提示補(bǔ)全單詞，并將單詞的正確形式完整地填寫在答題卡上（每空一詞）。

7.（1分）JcomesafterJuneandit'soneofthehottestmonthsinYibin.

8.（1分）Timeflieslltwon'tbelongbwesaygoodbyetoourbelovedschool!

9.（1分）It'sifbreachofustospeakloudlyinpublicplaces.

10.（1分）Wearesupposedtodoexerciseonceortadaytokeephealthy.

11.（1分）Crosscountryracesusuallytakeplaceinallwconditions,hotorcold.

12.（1分）Pdliketo/invait/youtojoininourChineseCultureactivity.

13.（1分）AgroupofwildAsianelephantsarestillmoving/no:6/fbrnoreason.

14.(1分)Youngchildrenareoftentaughtroad(安全)toavoidroadaccidents.

15.(1分)Thesedaystherearealreadysomerobots(工作)infactories.

16.(1分)"LetnoChinesegohungry!"hasbeenthe(夢想)ofthegreatheroYuan

Longping.

五.第二節(jié)語法填空(共1小題，每小題10分，滿分10分)根據(jù)下面材料，在空白處填入適

當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。

17.(10分)AHprimaryandsecondaryschoolstudentsinChinawillbebanned(禁止)from

(1)(bring)

mobilephonestoschool,theMinistryofEducation(2)(announce)inearlyFebruary.

Nomobilephoneswillbeallowedinclassrooms,thenoticesaid.Schoolsshouldnotask

students(3)(do)homeworkonthephonesandtheyshouldsetupteacherhotlines

andpublicphonesforcommunicationbetweenparents(4)students,itadded.

Thenewaction(5)istakentoprotectstudents'eyesightmakessuretheyfocuson

study.ltcanalsostopthemfrombecominglostintheInternetandonlinegames.

ZhangTing,themotherofafourthgraderinBeijing,saidshe(6)(strong)

supportedtheban,"Forprimaryschoolstudents,theknowledgefoundinbooks(7)

(be)enough.Nowadays,informationisbeingcarriedontheInternet,butthecontentremains

(8)same,"Zhangsaid."Informationonlineisnot(9)(good)than

knowledgelearnedfrombooks."

Thewronguseofmobilephonescanbringalotofhealth(10)(problem).It's

alreadycommonpracticeworldwidetolimitstudents1useofmobilephonesinprimaryand

secondaryschools.

六.第三節(jié)信息歸納(共1小題，每小題10分.滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成

表格中所缺的信息，并將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。

18.(10AChinesesayinggoesthafFirewood,rice,cookingoil,salt,sauce,vinegarand

teaarethesevennecessitiestobeginaday."Withoutdoubtteaiswelcomedalloverthe

world.AccordingtotheUN,teaismorethanjustahotdrink.It'sabigpartofmanycultures

aroundtheworld.

YoupossiblyknowthatpeopleinChinausetop-gradeteatoshowrespectwhen

receivingimportantguests.Meanwhile,theBritishtraditionofafternoonteaisanimportant

partofthatcountry'sidentity.MakingMalaysia*spulledteahasbecomeasortofartform.Asan

expressionofMoroccanhospitality(好客)andtradition,minttea-amixofgreentea,

spearmintleavesandsugar-isservedduringgatherings.

Apartfromitsculturalmeaning,teaisalsoamedicine,usedfromancienttimestomodern

days.LiShizhen,whowasaChineseMingDynastyherbalist,oncesaid,"Teaiscoldand

lowersthefire."Thehealthbenefitsofteaarestillbeingdiscoveredtoday：preventingheart

disease,obesityandcancerhaveallbeenlinkedtodrinkinggreentea,accordingtothe

NationalCenterforBiotechnologyInformationintheUS.

Teais(1)_______bypeopleallovertheworld

InChinaPeopleusetop-gradeteatoshow(2)

whenreceivingimportantguests.

InMoroccoMintteaisservedduring(3)_______.

FunctionofteaTeaisalsoa(4)_______,usedfromancienttimes

tomoderndays.Itiscoldandlowersthefire.

BenefitsofteaGreenteacan(5)_______heartdisease,obesity

andcancer.

七.第四節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）

19.（20分）你校EnglishCorner將以"綠色生活，從我做起"為主題，組織全校英語征文比

賽。請你以GoingGreenStartswithSmallThings為題，用英語寫一篇征文參賽。

內(nèi)容包括：

內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)具體做法理由

綠色出行步行或騎自行車上學(xué)?“??

厲行節(jié)約節(jié)約用電（或水、食物等）

其他方式一??

提出倡議…一

注意：（1）詞數(shù)100左右；

（2）可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;

(3)開頭己為你寫好，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：電electricity

GoingGreenStartswithSmall

Things

Everyonecanmakesmallchangesinlifestyleandmakeadifferencetoreducepollution

andwaste.

2021年四川省宜賓市中考英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一.第一節(jié)完型填空(共2小題，每小題5分，滿分15分)閱讀下而短文，從短文后各題所

給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.(5分)Pressureisaseriousproblemintoday'sworld.Some(1)Dareundertoomuch

pressure.Theycan't(2)Awellwiththeirclassmates,whileothersmayworryabouttheir

exams.

I'malwaysunderpressure,(3)C.Myparentswantmetobethetopstudentin

class.Sotheysendmetoallkindsofafter-schoolclassesatweekends.LastMondayevening,

Ihadatalkwithmymother.ItoldherIwasnotlazy.Ireallyfelttired.Ineededtimeto(4)

D_.Mymotheragreedwithmeatlast.SoIthinkaconversationwithparentsis(5)Bto

solvetheproblem.

(1)A.parentsB.teachersC.headmastersD.students

(2)A.getonB.turndownC.putupD.thinkover

(3)A.yetB.againC.tooD.either

(4)A.readB.writeC.studyD.relax

(5)A.uselessB.necessaryC.impossibleD.interesting

【分析】本文主要講述如今壓力是一個嚴(yán)重的問題，同學(xué)們都有壓力，作者也感受到總

是有壓力，因?yàn)楦改赶胱屪髡叱蔀榧庾由?，后來作者與母親交流，并告訴自己需要放松,

母親同意了。

【解答】(1)D.考查名詞。A.parents父母；B.teachers老師；C.headmasters校長；D.students

學(xué)生；根據(jù)下文"withtheirclassmates"可知，此處指的學(xué)生。故選D。

(2)A.考查動詞短語。A.geton相處；B.turndown拒絕；C.putup張貼；D.thinkover仔

細(xì)考慮；根據(jù)具有可知，他們不能和同學(xué)相處得好，getonwellwith為固定搭配，意為"

相處得好”。故選A。

(3)C.考查副詞。A.ye已經(jīng)；B.again再；C.too也；D.either也；根據(jù)下文可知，作者

也感覺到壓力，句子為肯定句，因此選too。故選C。

(4)D.考查動詞。A.read讀；B.write寫；C.study學(xué)習(xí)；D.relax放松；根據(jù)"Ireallyfelttired'1

可知，作者需要時間放松。故選D。

(5)B.考查形容詞。A.useless無用的；B.necessary必要的；C.impossible不可能的；

□.interesting有趣的；根據(jù)上文媽媽同意了可知，作者感覺和父母交談是必要的。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空。根據(jù)所給的短文對意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，

選擇每個符合題意的答案，使短文更通順。

2.(10分)NotknowingthatitsownerdiedofCOVID-19inFebruary,2020,adoginWuhan

hasbeen(1)Batthehospitalforoverthreemonths.Hospitalstafftookcareofit(2)_A

theperiod,andnowananimalprotectionassociationishelpingitgetadopted(領(lǐng)養(yǎng)).

WuCuifen,whorunsasupermarketinthebuildingofthehospital,toldreportersthatthe

(3)Cwassuffering(遭受)fromCOVID-19.

Shetriedtosendthedogawayfromthe(4)D,buttherewasnousedoingthat.Wu

Cuifendecidedto(5)Dthedog,andshenameditXiaobao."EverymorningwhenI

openedup,Xiaobaowouldbetherewaitingforme.Hesawmeleaveatthe(6)Aofeach

day.',

Ms.WusaidXiaobao(7)Btoleavethehospital.Evenwhentheyonpurposedropped

himoffsomewherefaraway,hewouldmakehiswaybacktoTaikangHospitaland(8)_C

waitforhisownerto(9)B.

“AlthoughXiaobaocan*t(10)A,weunderstandthatheissurelystilllookingforhis

owner,"shetoldreporters.

(1)A.eatingB.waitingC.sleepingD.working

(2)A.duringB.fromCbyD.to

(3)A.doctorB.neighborC.ownerD.baby

(4)A.stationB.supermarketC.cityD.hospital

(5)A.searchfbrB.worryaboutC.fightagainstD.lookafter

(6)A.endB.beginningC.middleD.time

(7)A.wantedB.refusedC.agreedD.decided

(8)A.carefullyB.angrilyC.patientlyD.happily

(9)A.prepareB.returnC.feedD.help

(10)A.speakB.playC.actD.walk

【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了一只在疫情期間失去了主人的狗狗，一直在醫(yī)

院外面等候主人的到來，幸虧有醫(yī)院的工作人員悉心照料它。此文也表現(xiàn)了狗狗的忠誠。

【解答】(1)B.考查動詞。A.eating吃；B.waitingC.sleeping睡覺；D.working工作；

根據(jù)語境可知，這只狗在醫(yī)院等了三個月了，waitfor為固定搭配，意為“等待"。故選B。

(2)A.考查介詞。A.during在此期間；B.from從；C.by通過;D.to到;根據(jù)"theperiod"

可知,選during,duringtheperiod意為”在此期間故選A。

(3)C.考查名詞。A.doctor醫(yī)生；B.neighbor鄰居；C.owner主人；D.baby嬰兒；根據(jù)語

境和冠詞the可知，狗狗的主人遭受了新冠肺炎，因此選owner。故選C。

(4)D.考查名詞。A.station車站；B.supermarket超市；C.city城市；D.hospital醫(yī)院；根

據(jù)語境可知，超市的主人試圖把狗狗從醫(yī)院趕走，但是都無濟(jì)于事。故選D。

(5)D.考查動詞短語。A.searchfor搜索；B.worryabout擔(dān)心；C.fightagainst對抗；D.look

after照顧；根據(jù)下文給狗狗取名字，每天見到它可知，她照顧狗狗。故選D。

(6)A.考查名詞。A.end結(jié)束；B.beginning開始;C.middle中間；D.time時間；根據(jù)"Every

morningwhenIopenedup..."可知，狗狗從早晨開始見到她，一直看著她到最后關(guān)門，因

此選end符合題意。故選A。

(7)B.考查動詞。A.wanted想；B.refused拒絕；C.agreed同意；D.decided決定；根據(jù)"he

wouldmakehiswayback"可知，小寶拒絕離開醫(yī)院。故選B。

(8)C.考查副詞。A.carefully仔細(xì)地；B.angrily生氣地;C.patiently耐心地;D.happily

開心地；根據(jù)語境可知，小寶會耐心地等待主人回來。故選C。

(9)B.考查動詞。A.prepare準(zhǔn)備;B.return返回；C.feed喂養(yǎng)；D.help幫助;根據(jù)語境

可知，小寶耐心地等待主人返回，因此選return。故選B。

(10)A.考查動詞。A.speak說；B.pOy玩;C.act行動；D.walk走路;根據(jù)“weunderstand

thatheissurelystilllookingforhisowner”可知，雖然狗狗不會說，但我們理解它依然在等

待它的主人。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空。根據(jù)所給的短文對意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，

選擇每個符合題意的答案，使短文更通順。

二.第二節(jié)閱讀理解（共3小題，每小題10分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四

個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

3.（10分）Itisreportedthatthecostoflivinghasbeenrisingaroundthewordinrecentyears.In

theStudy,214citiesworldwideweresurveyed.So,whichcitiesarethemostexpensivetolive

in?

Tokyo,Japan

Tokyoisoneofthemostexpensiveplacestolivein.TherearealsotwootherJapanese

cities.Thathavemadethetop10listthisyear：OsakaandNagoya.Now,Tokyoisaboutone

thirdmoreexpensivethanKarachi,whichistheleastexpensivecityamongthe214cities.

Monthlyrent,luxury2-bedroomapartment：US$4,848

Cupofcoffee：US$8.29Fastfoodmeal：US$8.29

Singapore

Singapore,likeothercitiesinAsia,hasseenabiginflowofforeigners.whichhasmainly

pushedupthepriceofhousingandotherlivingcosts.Singapore'saveragemonthlyrentfora2

-bedroomapartmentismuchlowerthanthatintheabovethreeJapanesecities.

Monthlyrent,luxury?-bedroomapartment：US$3,588

Cupofcoffee：US$5.18Fastfoodmeal：US$5.66

HongKong,China

HongKong,nexttoSingapore,istheonlyChinesecitytomakethetop10list.The

averagemonthlyrentfora2-bedroomapartmentjumpedbyaroundUS$1,300.Witha

limitedhousingsupply,theaveragehousepriceshaverisensharplybyover93percent

between2010and2014.

Monthlyrent,luxury2-bedroomapartment：US$7,092

Cupofcoffee：US$6.83Fastfoodmeal：US$3.54

（1）Wherecanweeasilyfindthepassage?C

A.Ageographybook.

B.Asciencefiction.

C.Asurveyreport.

D.Anaturemagazine.

(2)HowmanyJapanesecitiesareamongthetop10list?C

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.

(3)HowmuchwillyoupayfortwocupsofcoffeeinSingapore?D

A.US$16,58.

氏US$13.66

C.US$11.32

D.US$10.36

(4)Whichcity*shousepriceshaveincreasedtoofast?B

A.Singapore.

B.HongKong.

C.Nagoya.

D.Tokyo.

(5)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?C

A.AnintroductionofAsiancities.

B.Themostsuitablecitiestolivein.

C.Asurveyresultof214citiesworldwide.

D.The3mostexpensiveAsiancitiestolivein.

【分析】短文講了近年來世界各地的生活成本一直在上升。詳細(xì)地介紹了對全球214個

城市進(jìn)行了調(diào)查的結(jié)果。

【解答】(1)C.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)“Itisreportedthatthecostoflivinghasbeenrisingaround

thewordinrecentyears.IntheStudy,214citiesworldwideweresurveyed.據(jù)報道，近年來世

界各地的生活成本一直在上升。在這項(xiàng)研究中，對全球214個城市進(jìn)行了調(diào)查?！笨芍?/p>

們最可能在調(diào)查報告中看到文章。故選C。

(2)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tokyoisoneofthemostexpensiveplacestolivein.Therearealso

twootherJapanesecities.Thathavemadethetop10listthisyear：OsakaandNagoya.東京是最

貴的居住地之一。日本還有另外兩個城市，分別是大阪和名古屋，今年排名前十?！翱芍?/p>

日本有三個城市排名前十，故選C。

(3)D.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)"Cupofcoffee：US$5.18一杯咖啡:5.18美元"可知在新加

坡喝兩杯咖啡要5.18+5.18=10.36美元。故選D。

(4)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"HongKong,nexttoSingapore,istheonlyChinesecitytomake

thetop10list.Theaveragemonthlyrentfora2-bedroomapartmentjumpedbyaroundUS

$1，300.Withalimitedhousingsupply,theaveragehousepriceshaverisensharplybyover93

percentbetween2010and2014.僅次于新加坡的香港是唯個躋身前10名的中國城市。

一套93%居室公寓的月租金平均上漲了1300美元左右。在有限的住房供應(yīng)下，2010至

2014年間，平均房價大幅上漲了超過了93%。”可知香港的房價上漲過快。故選B。

(5)C.主旨?xì)w納題。根據(jù)"Itisreportedthatthecostoflivinghasbeenrisingaroundtheword

inrecentyears.IntheStudy,214citiesworldwideweresurveyed.So,whichcitiesarethemost

expensivetolivein?據(jù)報道，近年來世界各地的生活成本一直在上升。在這項(xiàng)研究中，

對全球214個城市進(jìn)行了調(diào)查。那么，哪些城市的生活成本最高?！笨芍恼抡f的是對全

球214個城市的調(diào)查結(jié)果。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選

項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。

4.(10分)Sometimeago,amanpunishedhis3-yearolddaughterforwastingarollofgold

wrappingpaper.Moneywasshortandhebecameangrywhenthechildtriedtomakea

box.However,thelittlegirlbroughthergifttoherfatherthenextmorningandsaid,“Thisis

foryou,Daddy.”

Themanwashappy,buthebecameangryagainwhenhefoundouttheboxwasempty.He

shoutedather,"Don'tyouknowwhenyougivesomeoneapresent,thereshouldbesomething

inside?HThelittlegirllookedupathimwithtearsinhereyesandcried,“Oh,Daddy,itis

notempty.Iblewkissesintothebox.They'reallforyou,Daddy."Thefatherwasmoved.Heput

hisarmsaroundhislittlegirl,andhebegged(懇求)fbrherforgiveness.

Oneday,anaccidenttookthelifeofthechild.Thefatherstillkeptthatgoldboxbyhis

bedformanyyearsandwheneverhewasdiscouraged,hewouldtakeoutanimaginarykissand

remembertheloveofthechildwhohadputitthere.

Inaveryrealsense,wehavebeengivenagoldboxfilledwithunconditionalloveand

kissesfromourchildren,familymembersandfriends.Therearesimplynootherthingsanyone

couldholdmorepreciousthanthis.

(1)Whydidthelittlegirlmakeabox?C

A.Tohavefun.

B.Tokeephermoney.

C.Togiveherfatheragift.

D.Tomakeherfatherangry.

(2)Whatmadethefatherangryagain?A

A.Theemptybox.

B.Themagicgift.

C.Thegirl'skisses.

D.Thegirl'stears.

(3)WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheword"forgiveness"?D

A.憤怒.

B.感謝.

C.道歉.

D.原諒.

(4)Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph?B

A.Thegirlhatedherfather.

B.Themanmissedhiskiddeeply.