Unit 2 第5課時 (Section B 2a-2e)【知識精講+能力提升】人教版 九年級英語高效課堂

老師：XXX班級：XXXUnit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!SectionB2a-2e目錄Leadin12Pre-reading3While-reading4Post-reading5Languagepoints6Summary7Exercises8Homework學習目標能夠在談論圣誕節(jié)的語境中，正確理解和掌握課文中的新詞匯，增加詞匯量；理解和談論西方國家的圣誕節(jié)相關文化與意義；語言能力運用推斷的閱讀技巧分析主人公行為，進而了解人物性格及前后變化，達到對圣誕節(jié)意義的深層理解。培養(yǎng)學生的邏輯性、批判性和創(chuàng)新性思維。思維品質以圣誕節(jié)的深層意義為依托，引導學生思考：生活中如何關愛他人和傳播快樂，讓自己成為更好的人，達到情感教育和育人的功能。文化意識能夠通過閱讀有關圣誕節(jié)的文章，保持英語學習興趣；通過推測等閱讀策略的感悟、體驗和學習，增強閱讀理解能力。學習能力01Leadin

第一部分LeadinWhatfestivalisitabout?LeadinDoyoulikeChristmas?02Pre-reading第二部分Pre-readingWhatdoyouknowaboutChristmas?WhatdoyouknowaboutChristmas?ChristmasDateSymbolsActivitiesStoriesPre-readingWhatarethesymbolsofChristmas?Christmastreereindeer馴鹿giftsChristmasstockingSantaClaus圣誕老人Pre-readingWhatdopeopleusuallydoonChristmas?FamilieswillstaytogetherSingChristmascarols(頌歌)Pre-readingSay“MerryChristmas”toeachotherSendChristmascardstotheirfriendsandrelativesWhatdopeopleusuallydoonChristmas?Pre-readingTheLittleMatchGirlAs

one

of

the

most

important

festivals

in

western

countries,

Christmas

is

often

shown

in

literary

works.Forexample:AChristmasCarolPre-reading03While-reading第三部分While-readingCanyoupredictwhatthepassagemainlytalksabout?A.ThespiritofChristmas.B.Anoldmanandghosts.While-readingReadthepassagequicklyandmatchthemainideasa.Scrooge'slifehaschanged.b.ThreeghostsvisitScrooge.

c.ThetruemeaningofChristmas.d.ThestoryofScroogein

AChristmasCarol.1234While-readingCanyoudividethepassageintotwoparts?1234Part1ThetruemeaningofChristmasAstoryofChristmasPart2While-readingReadPara.1andanswerthequestions.ManywouldagreethatwhenwethinkofChristmas,weprobablythinkofgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.ThestoryinAChristmasCarolisperhapsthebestexampleofthis.1.WhatarethecommonthingspeoplethinkofforChristmas?2.What’sthetruemeaningofChristmas?3.Whichbookistalkedaboutinthispassage?4.Whydoesthewriterchoosethisstory?Let’sknowmoredetailedinformationandinferinformationaboutthestoryofAChristmasCarol.While-readingHowmuchdoyouknowaboutthebook?Genre文體AshortnovelWriterCharlesDickensCharacters5maincharactersScroogeJacobMarleytheGhostofChristmasPasttheGhostofChristmasPresenttheGhostofChristmasYettoComeafamousBritishnovelistHisnovels:OliverTwist《霧都孤兒》,HardTimes《艱難時世》,ATaleofTwoCities《雙城記》,Expectations《遠大前程》,AChristmasCarol《圣誕頌歌》.While-readingneverlaughsorsmilesmeanandonlythinkabouthimselfdoesn’ttreatothersnicelyjustcaresaboutwhetherhecanmakemoremoneyhatesChristmasunhappyselfishunkindgreedyWhy?Canyouinferthereasons?BecauseChristmasisaholidayandhisstaffhavethedayoff,hewillnotbeabletomakemoneyonChristmasDay.What’sScroogelike?While-readingDoesScroogehavealotoffriends?Whyorwhynot?No.Hehasnofriends.Becauseheneverlaughsorsmiles.Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself.Hedoesn’ttreatothersnicely.Hejustcaresaboutwhetherhecanmakemoremoney.While-readingWhoisJacobMarley?Theyusedtobebusinesspartners.Whathappenedtohim?Heisdead.Hewaspunishedafterhedied.Why?While-readingWhywasJacobMarleypunishedafterhedied?HeusedtobelikeScrooge.Hewasmeananddidn’ttreatothersnicely.Heonlycaredaboutmoney.DoesJacobMarleywanttohelpScrooge?Howdoyouknow?BecausehewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn’twanttoenduplikehim.While-readingTherewillbe3spiritstovisityou.Whatdoesspiritmean?ghostWhatarethe3ghosts?theGhostofChristmasPasttheGhostofChristmasPresenttheGhostofChristmasYettoComeWhile-readingReadPara.3andcompletethechart.WhatdoesScroogeseewhenhe’swith...theGhostofChristmasPast?theGhostofChristmasPresent?theGhostofChristmasYettoCome?hishappierdays

asachild.HowothersarespendingChristmasthisyear.Heisdead,but

nobodycares.touchinglonelyscaredHowdoeshefeelatthattime?While-readingHowdoesScroogefeelwhenhewakesuponChristmasDay?scaredHedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.HehappilycelebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed.Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.AndthatisthetruespiritofChristmas!WhatdoesScroogedoafterseeingthe3ghosts?WhatdoyouthinkofScroogenow?friendlygenerous

慷慨的warm-heartedWhile-readingHedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.HehappilycelebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed.Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.AndthatisthetruespiritofChristmas!What’sthespiritofChristmas?Sharingandgivingtheloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.

04Post-reading第四部分I'mtheGhostofChristmasPast,Iwilltakeyoubackto...I'mtheGhostofChristmasPresent,Iwilltakeyoutosee..I'mtheGhostofChristmasYettoCome,Iwilltakeyoutosee..WhatdoyouthinkthethreeghostssaytoScroogewhentheyvisithim?RoleplaytheGhostofChristmasPasttheGhostofChristmasPresenttheGhostofChristmasYettoComeRetellAChristmasCarol

gifts,Christmastrees,SantaClausSharingandgivingloveandjoySymbolsMeaningGhostsChangeScroogeneverlaughsorsmiles,mean,unkind...ChristmasPast:childhood,happierdaysChristmasPresent:how...spending...ChristmasYettoCome:dead,nobodycaresabetterpersonhappilycelebrate,givegiftstreats..withkindnessandwarmthspresdingloveandjoyPost-readingThespiritoffestivalsIt’simportanttoshareandgivetheloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.

Differentfestivalshavethesamemeaning.reunionsharinggivinglovePost-readingDifferentstorieshavethesamemeaning.helpfulfriendlysunnyhappy05Languagepoints第五部分Languagepoints

AChristmasCarolManywouldagreethatwhenwethinkofChristmas,weprobablythinkofgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.ThestoryinAChristmasCarolisperhapsthebestexampleofthis.想起，想到...的真正含義..的重要性原形含義過去式過去分詞現在分詞lay放置；安放laidlaidlaying產(卵)；下(蛋)lie躺；平臥存在laylainlying撒謊liedliedlying規(guī)則的說謊，不規(guī)則的躺，躺過就下蛋，下蛋不規(guī)則。Languagepoints

AChristmasCarolisafamousshortnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens.ItisaboutanoldmannamedScroogewhoneverlaughsorsmiles.Heismean

andonlythinksabouthimself.Hedoesn’ttreatothersnicely.HejustcaresaboutwhetherhecanmakemoremoneyandhehatesChristmas.OneChristmasEve,ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley,hisdeadbusinesspartner.MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,sohe

waspunished

afterhedied.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn’twanttoenduplikehim.HealsotellsScroogetoexpectthreespiritstovisithim.最終成為期待某人去做某事meanadj.小氣的，

刻薄的，吝嗇的mean:v.意味著meaning:n.意義，含義meaningful:adj.有意義的，意味深長的deadadj.死的，失去生命的diev.消失，滅亡deathn.死亡die是非延續(xù)性動詞，不可與時間段連用,bedead可以與時間段連用punishv.懲罰punishsb.fordoingsth因某事而懲罰某人waspunished被動語態(tài)意為“被懲罰”warnv.警告，告誡warnsb.(not)todosth.告誡某人（不要）做某事Thatnight,threeghostsvisitScrooge.First,theGhostofChristmasPasttakeshimbacktohischildhoodandremindsScroogeofhishappierdaysasachild.Thenthesecondspirit,theGhostofChristmasPresent,takeshimtoseehowothersarespendingChristmasthisyear.Everyoneishappy,evenpoorpeople.Thelastone,theGhostofChristmasYettoCome,takeshimtothefuture.Scroogeseesthatheisdead,butnobodycares.Heissoscaredthathewakesupinhisbedandfindsoutitisonlythenextmorning—ChristmasDay!Languagepoints

帶...回到使...想起LanguagepointsHedecidestochangehislife

andpromisestobeabetterperson.HehappilycelebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed.Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.AndthatisthetruespiritofChristmas!changeone'slife改變某人的人生/生活changeone'smind

改變某人的想法change...into...把...）變成...06Summary第六部分Summarythinkaboutcareaboutusedtodosth.warnsb.todosth.endupremindsb.ofsth.decidetodopromisetodotreatsb.withsth.1.考慮；2.關心；照顧3.過去常常干某事4.警告某人干某事5.最終成為；最后6.處于7.提醒某人某事8.決定做某事9.承諾做某事10.用某物招待某人07Exercises第七部分Exercises1.Myfatherpromised______amobilephoneformeifIwonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.A.boughtB.buyC.tobuyD.buying2.Lily’ssisterwarnedher________herschoolthings.A.don’tuseB.tonotuseC.nottouseD.didn’tuse3.—Bob,don’tspendtoomuchtimeoncomputergames,oryouwill________failingintheexaminations.—Sorry,sir.Iwon’t.A.giveupB.takeupC.lookupD.endup4.Hisgrandpa____duringthewarinNorthKoreain1951.He_____for71years.A.died;hasdied B.hasdied;hasdeadC.died;hasbeendead D.hasdied;hasbeendead5.Hamletisafamousdrama

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