江蘇省常州市金壇金沙中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

江蘇省常州市金壇金沙中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iwouldhavegonetovisithiminthehotelhaditbeenatallpossible,butI________fullyoccupied.A.were

B.hadbeenC.havebeen

D.was參考答案：D【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：如果有一絲可能，我都要去看他，但是我那時(shí)太忙了。根據(jù)前句最后“wouldhavegone”可知本句是與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，而but的后面句子要使用陳述語(yǔ)氣，所以要使用過去時(shí)。故D項(xiàng)正確。2.Althoughthecountryas_____wholeisfairlywealthy,manypeopleinthecountrysidelivein______poverty.A.a,/

B.a,a

C./,a

D./,/參考答案：A【詳解】考查冠詞用法。句意：盡管這個(gè)國(guó)家整體上來說相對(duì)富裕，但是很多住在農(nóng)村的人依然貧窮。asawhole為固定短語(yǔ)，意思為整體上，另外，poverty為抽象名詞，inpoverty意思為處于貧窮狀態(tài)，故不用冠詞，故選A。3.XiaoHuaoftengoestovisitotherpatientsinhospitalsand____them_____.A.give,up

B.cheer,up

C.put,up

D.go,up參考答案：B4.YesterdayMrs.Greenwenttothemarket,_________somebananasandvisitedhercousin.

A.bought

B.buying

C.tobuy

D.havingbought參考答案：A5.Theyoungman________thecar,hopingtogethomebeforethetimefordinner.A.spedup B.turnedup C.pickedup D.gaveup參考答案：A6.Atlast,theycametoasmallfarmhouseinthecoldmoonlight,_______livedanoldmanandhisbeautifulgirl.A.where B.which C.there D.that參考答案：A7.___________thisTVsetwiththatone,Ifoundthatoneisbetter.A.Compare

B.Compared

C.Tocompare

D.Comparing參考答案：D8.Tom,wouldyouliketostoppractisingB-Box?TheCCTVnews____andIwanttolisten.A.isbroadcasting

B.hasbeenbroadcastingC.isbroadcast

D.isbeingbroadcast參考答案：D9.Theshopassistantwasdismissedashewas_____ofcheatingcustomers.A.accused

B.charged

C.scolded

D.demanded參考答案：A10.Finishingtheirshoppingatthemall,thecouplediscoveredthattheirnewcar_______.A.hadstolen

B.hadbeenstolenC.wasstolen

D.isstolen參考答案：B11.________hisschooluniforminthestadium,Davidrushedbacktogetitandanacquaintancehadtakenitaway.A.Tolose

B.LostC.Havinglost

D.Losing參考答案：C【詳解】考查分詞做狀語(yǔ)。句意：把校服忘記在操場(chǎng)上了，David跑回去拿校服，一個(gè)熟人已經(jīng)把它拿走了。句中動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)losehisschooluniform與David構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，且該短語(yǔ)表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“rushedbackto…”，要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式表示主動(dòng)和已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，故選擇C項(xiàng)。12.Hepromisedtocome,buthehasn't______yet.A．turnedup

B．turnedover

C．turnedout

D．turnedback參考答案：A略13.

Itisthetestsystem,_____theteachers,thatistoblamefortheheavyburdenofmiddleschoolstudentsnowadays.

A.otherthan

B.orrather

C.ratherthan

D.morethan參考答案：C14.When_____aboutoneofthebiggestconcernstoday,manycitizensmentionedthesharpriseinhousingprice.A.asking B.toask C.asked D.havingasked

參考答案：15.Hesoonmade_____clearwhyhehadaskedforaconference.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.one參考答案：B16.Wewouldhaveboughtalargerhouseifmyparents_____enoughmoney.

A.had

B.havehad C.wouldhave

D.hadhad參考答案：D17.Weonlyhad$100andthatwas____tobuyanewcomputer.A.nowherenearenough

B.nearenoughnowhereC.enoughnearnowhere

D.nearnowhereenough參考答案：A二、新的題型18.SpeakingtoDevelopSelf-confidenceOvercomingstagefrightMostpeoplearenervousaboutpublicspeaking.36

Ifyouknowthatyourtopicisinteresting,andthatyourmaterialiswellorganized,youhavealreadyreducedamajorworry.Facialexpressions37

Duringyourspeechtrytochangeyourfacialexpressionstoconveytheemotionsthatyoufeel.Throughoutyourspeechyouneedtouseexpressivefacialexpressions.EyecontactWhenyouspeak,youshouldlookyouraudiencestraightintheeye.Theideaistogivetheimpressionthatyouaretalkingtoeachindividualinyouraudience.Ifyouhavealargeaudience,trytolookatpeopleinthemiddleoftheroom,thenslowlylooktotherightsideoftheroom,thentotheleftside,thenbacktothecenteroftheroom.38

Thiswillgivetheaudiencetheideathatyouarenotinterestedinyourtopicorinthem.39

Enthusiasmisbeinglivelyandshowingyourownpersonalconcernforyoursubjectandyouraudience.Ifyouaretrulyinterestedinyourtopic,yourdeliveryiscertaintobeenthusiasticandlively.VaryingspeakingrateYourwordsshouldnotbetoofastortooslow.Ifyouspeaktooslowlyyouwillboreyouraudience.Ifyouspeaktoorapidlyyouwillbedifficulttounderstand.Adaptyourratetothecontentofyourspeech.Forexample,ifyouareexplainingcomplexinformation,slowdown.40

A.Ifyouarenervous,takeafewstepstoyourrightorleftwhilespeaking.B.Smilingbeforeyoustartyourspeechshowsthatyouarenotnervous.C.Thebestwaytocopewithnervousnessistobereallywellprepared.D.Ifyouarehappyorenthusiastic,youshouldspeedup.E.Don’tlookatthefloor,theceilingoroutofthewindow.F.SpeakingwithenthusiasmG.Inspiringyouraudience參考答案：36-40CBEFD三、閱讀理解19.Toomanycarshavecreatedalotofseriousproblemsinourworld.Besidescongestion(擁塞),accidentsandfastfuelconsumption(消費(fèi)),carsareresponsibleforagoodpartofairpollutioninbigcities.Allthetime,theyarepumpinghugeamountsofwastegasesintotheatmosphere.Thesegasesareveryharmful,causingdiseaseandevendeath.Lastwinter,carfumes(煙霧)formedheavysmogoverBeijing,makingtheskygloomyforweeksanddeterioratingpeople'shealth.Onepossiblesolutionistodesignanddevelopcleancarsandcleanfuels.InTsinghuaUniversity,campusbusesaredrivenbyelectricity.InBeijingsomeofthepublicbusesbegintorunonnaturalgas,whichdoesnotgiveoffasmuchcarbondioxideasthepetrol.Butitmaytakedecadesforthenewmodelsofcleancarstocompletelyreplacethetraditionalones.Anothersolutionistodevelopmodernpublictransportationsystemsandrestrict（限制）theuseofprivatecars.Ifthepriceofpetrolrisesconstantlyandthepublicvehicles（交通車輛）areefficientandconvenientenough,mostpeoplewillnotuseprivatecars.Andthetotalnumberofcarsinbigcitieswillreducegreatly.Onthewhole,theelimination（根除）ofairpollutionneedstheco-effortsfromthegovernment,thepublicandtheenvironments.Thisproblemwillbesolvedonlywiththehelpofscienceandtechnology.53．Whatisthemainreasonforairpollutioninbigcities?A.congestion

B.accidentsC.fastfuelconsumption

D.cars

54．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AirPollutionandCars

B.AirPollution

C.theCauseofthePollution

D.WaystoSolvethecarProblem55．Howmanywaysarementioned