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湖北省荊門(mén)市沙洋縣實(shí)驗(yàn)高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Janenearlymissedtheflight____doingtoomuchshopping.
A.asaresultof
B.ontopof
C.infrontof
D.inneedof參考答案:A2.—WhyaregraduateslikelytoworkintheeasternpartofChina?—Becausetheeconomythereis________strongerandtherearemorechances.A.commonly B. comparatively C.slightly D.necessarily參考答案:B3.Whenthelawcomesintoeffect,we’llautomatically______previoussimilarregulations.A.getawaywith
B.doawaywithC.comeupwith
D.ingoodcondition參考答案:B4._____makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A.What B.Who C.Whatever D.Whoever參考答案:A【詳解】考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意:這家商店的不同之處在于它提供更多的個(gè)人服務(wù)。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)本身有意義,即表示“什么”或“所……的事物”(="the"thing(s)that),同時(shí)又在從句中充當(dāng)一定的成分。whoever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)相當(dāng)于anyonewho或thosewho。whatever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)相當(dāng)于anythingthat,故選A。5.I_____alotthesedaysasaconsequenceofthehaze,soIhavetoseethedoctorthisafternoon.
A.coughed
B.havebeencoughing
C.willcough
D.hadcoughed
參考答案:B6.Theproject______onbythefamousscientistsprovedvaluable.A.concentrate
B.concentration
C.concentrating
D.concentrated參考答案:D7.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_______forthespoiledchild.
A.istoblame
B.isgoingtobeblamed
C.istobeblamed
D.shouldblame參考答案:A略8.—Excusemesir,whereistheroom301?—Justaminute.I’llgetBob_______youtoyourroom.A.show
B.shown
C.toshow
D.showing參考答案:C9.Imustcallforhelp,theair-conditioner________onsuchahotday.
A.brokedown
B.brokeout
C.brokeup
D.brokeoff參考答案:A10.Thesmoginmanypartsofourcountrythesedaysisreported________publicawarenessoftheairquality.A.tohaveraised
B.toberaised
C.raising
D.havingraised參考答案:A11.Withagreatknowledgeofmathematics,Johncan______theproblemeasily.
A.save
B.solve
C.speak
D.slow參考答案:B12.Notuntiltheyleftschool________howmuchtheirteacherslovedthemandhelpedthem.A.theyrealized
B.didtheyrealize
C.theywouldrealize
D.hadtheyrealized參考答案:B13.-Canyoupickmeupafterwork?Mycar______.
-Withpleasure.
A.isgoingtoberepaired
B.hasrepaired
C.isbeingrepaired
D.isrepaired參考答案:C略14.Toahighschoolstudent,goingtouniversitymeansanewleaf.______beforehimandbeingindependentisthestartingpoint.
A.tobeturned
B.beingturned
C.tohavebeenturned
D.turned參考答案:A15.Iwasabouttoleave_____thetelephonerang.
A.after
B.while
C.before
D.when參考答案:D16.Penicillinwasthenproduced________inordertomeetthedemandsofthearmies.A.inlargeamounts
B.
inlargeplentyC.inlargequantities
D.
inlargenumber參考答案:C17.—CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewhouse?--Yes,________________!A.withpleasure
B.Forgetit
C.Iquiteagree
D.byallmeans參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Didyougrowupinoneculture,yourparentscamefromanother,andyouarenowlivingina___66___(total)differentcountry?Ifso,thenyouareathird-culturekid.Theterm“third—culturekid”______67______(use)inthe1960sforthefirsttimebyDr.Ruth.Shefirstcameacrossthisphenomenonwhile
___68___(research)NorthAmericanchildrenlivinginIndia.Ingeneral,third-culturekidsbenefitfrom
_____69_____(they)interculturalexperienceandtheyoftenreachexcellentacademicresults.Yetmany
___70___(difficulty)mayarisefromthisphenomenon.Third-culturekidsmaynotbeabletoadaptthemselvescompletely___71___theirnewsurroundings.Also,theyoftenfindithard___72___(develop)newfriendship.Additionally,for___73___third-culturekid,itisofteneasiertomovetoanewcountrythantoreturntohishomeland.Forexample,afterlivinginAustraliaformanyyears,Louisfinallyreturnedtothecountry___74___shewasborn.Shedidn’tknowanythingaboutcurrentTVshows___75___fashiontrends.Andshedidn’tsharethesamevaluesasotherteensofherage.參考答案:66.totally
67.wasused
68.researching
69.their
70.difficulties
71.to
72.todevelop
73.a
74.where
75.or這是一篇說(shuō)明為。介紹了什么是第三文化的孩子,以及第三文化孩子面對(duì)的困難。【66題詳解】考查副詞。句意:你現(xiàn)在住在一個(gè)完全不同的國(guó)家。totally為副詞修飾形容詞different。故填totally?!?7題詳解】考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:第三文化孩子一詞在20世紀(jì)60年代首次被Dr.Ruth.使用。根據(jù)inthe1960s,判斷出句子為過(guò)去時(shí)。且主語(yǔ)Theterm“third—culturekid與謂語(yǔ)use是被動(dòng)。故填wasused?!?8題詳解】考查省略句。句意:她在研究居住在印度的北美兒童時(shí),首先發(fā)現(xiàn)了這種現(xiàn)象。分析句子可知,本句為省略句。補(bǔ)充完整為:whileshewasresearchingNorthAmericanchildrenlivinginIndia.在以if、when、though、unless、as、asif等連詞引導(dǎo)的從句中,如果從句的主語(yǔ)和主句的主語(yǔ)一致,而且從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是be,可以將狀語(yǔ)從句中的主謂省略。故填researching。【69題詳解】考查代詞。句意:一般來(lái)說(shuō),第三文化的孩子受益于他們的跨文化經(jīng)驗(yàn)。形容詞性物主代詞后接名詞做賓語(yǔ)。故填their?!?0題詳解】考查名詞。句意:但這一現(xiàn)象可能帶來(lái)許多困難。many為形容詞修飾名詞可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填difficulties?!?1題詳解】考查介詞。句意:第三文化的孩子可能無(wú)法完全適應(yīng)他們的新環(huán)境。adaptoneselftosth使自己適應(yīng)某事。故填to?!?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意:他們常常發(fā)現(xiàn)很難發(fā)展新的友誼。findithardtodosth,it做形式賓語(yǔ),todosth為真正的主語(yǔ)。故填todevelop?!?3題詳解】考查冠詞。句意:另外,對(duì)于第三文化的孩子來(lái)說(shuō),搬到一個(gè)新的國(guó)家要比回到自己的祖國(guó)容易。前文已經(jīng)提到過(guò)third-culturekid,本句在再次提到,所以用定冠詞the表示特指。故填the。【74題詳解】考查關(guān)系副詞。句意:路易斯最終回到了她出生的國(guó)家。分析句子可知,country為先行詞,在定語(yǔ)從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),所以關(guān)系副詞為where。故填where
?!?5題詳解】考查連詞。句意:她對(duì)當(dāng)前的電視節(jié)目和時(shí)尚潮流一無(wú)所知。or用于否定句中連結(jié)并列成分,表示“和,與”之意。故填or。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。IrememberadaywhenIwasalittlekid.IwasmakingasandwichinthekitchenwhenInoticedthedateononeofthebottles.“Dad,dad!”Icried.“Thiswineistoooldtodrink.”“Son,holdon,”hesaid.“No,youcan’tdrinkthistonight!Thisbottleofwinewasmade10yearsago.”“Wait,letmetellyou…”“Wouldyoulikemetothrowitawayforyou?”Iasked.“Son,waitasecond,”hesaid.“Son,somewinesgetbetterovertime.Thelongeryouwaittodrinkit,thebetteritwillbe.Althoughthismayseemstrange,itistrue.”WhenIwasyoung,Ididn’thaveanyunderstandingofwhatthismeant,butnow,thiswouldhavebeenveryhelpfultorememberasIwentthroughmyteenageyears.Inoursociety,weforgetthissimplerule:thelongeryouwaitforcertainthings,thebettertheywillbe.Butwewantthebestjobasquicklyaspossible;wewanttograduatefromcollegeinasfewyearsaspossible;weevenspeedthroughourhomeworkjusttochatwithfriends.Whenwedothis,welosesomethingofgreatimportance.Weallwanttogettothenextstepsoquicklythatperhapswedon’tgetreadyenoughtogetthere.Thishasanegativeeffectonoursociety.Whentryingtogototherightcollege,wewilldoanythingtogetinandwhenwerushthroughourclass-work,wemaynotstudyenoughforthetest,andendupfailing.Weneedtobereadyforwhatevercomes,readyfortheunexpected.Winegetsbetterovertime,sodothethingsinourpathsoflife.68.Whydidtheauthortellhisfathernottodrinkthebottleofwine?A.Becauseit
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