2023學(xué)年完整公開課版【英語】九年級(jí)Units7～9

九年級(jí)Units7~9

TheHareandtheTortoiseTheharewasonceboasting(自吹)ofhisspeedbeforetheotheranimals.“Ihaveneverbeenbeaten,”hesaid,“whenIrunatfullspeed,nooneisfasterthanme.”Thetortoiselaughedandsaidquietly,“Youmustbejoking!Butallright,we’llseewhoreachestheothersideofthehillfirst.”“Thatisagoodjoke,”saidthehare,“Icoulddancearoundyouthewholeway.”Theracestarted.Thehareleftthetortoisefarbehindatonce.Hesoonstoppedandlaydowntohaveanap.

Thetortoisewalkedslowlybutsteadily.Whentheharewokeup,hesawthetortoisewasnearthefinishingline.Heranasfastashecould,buthecouldnotcatchupwiththetortoise.【日積月累】單詞:①boast

v.自吹自擂,自夸②steadily adv.穩(wěn)步地演練:試譯:①Thehareleftthetortoisefarbehindatonce._____________________________________________________②Heranasfastashecould,buthecouldnotcatchupwiththetortoise._____________________________________________________答案:①兔子很快把烏龜落在了后面。②他盡他最快的速度跑,但是他沒能追上烏龜。Ⅰ.核心速記1.________

v.考慮;思考;認(rèn)為2._______ v.提供;供應(yīng);供給3._______ adj.相似的;相仿的4._______ v.想象5._______ v.留下;被遺留;剩余;保持不變considerprovidesimilarimagineremainⅡ.聯(lián)想串記1.education(n.)→__________(adj.)教育的;有教育意義的2.translate(v.)→__________(n.)翻譯→_________(n.)翻譯員3.home(n.)→________(adj.)無家可歸的4.pleasure(n.)→_______(adj.)高興的→________(adj.)令人愉快的;舒適的5.able(adj.)→________(adj.)肢體有殘疾的educationaltranslationtranslatorhomelesspleasedpleasantdisabled6.organize(v.)→___________(n.)組織;機(jī)構(gòu);系統(tǒng)7.invent(v.)→_________(n.)發(fā)明;創(chuàng)造→________(n.)發(fā)明者8.produce(v.)→_______(n.)產(chǎn)品9.active(adj.)→_______(n.)活動(dòng)organizationinventioninventorproductactivityⅢ.語境妙記1.他認(rèn)為這次會(huì)議是個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì),所以打算帶著湯姆和杰克一起去。(consider)He________thismeeting__agoodopportunityand________takingTomandJackwithhim.2.他嘗了一口餡餅,味道真的不錯(cuò)。(taste)He______thepie,whichhadareallygood_____.considersasconsiderstastedtaste1.從容;輕松;不緊張takeit____2.大體上;通常;一般而言 __general3.夢想;幻想;向往 dream__4.推遲;拖延 put___5.建立;倒立;開辦 set___6.與……相像 take_____easyinofoffupafter7.fixup __________8.beusedfor ___________9.byaccident ______________10.accordingto ________________11.inthisway ___________修理;修補(bǔ)用來做……偶然地;意外地根據(jù);視……而定用這種方式1.你愿意到哪里去旅行?Where______you______visit?2.我想去一個(gè)輕松的地方。I’dliketogo__________________.3.乘坐地鐵很方便,能到大部分地方。___usually____________taketheundergroundtraintomostplaces.wouldliketosomewhererelaxingIt’sconvenientto4.我不僅感受到幫助別人所帶來的快樂,而且還把時(shí)間用在做自己喜歡做的事情上。________________goodabouthelpingotherpeople,___IgettospendtimedoingwhatIlovetodo.5.奈史密斯博士將他班的男生分為兩個(gè)隊(duì),并教給他們?nèi)绾瓮嫠男掠螒颉rNaismithdividedthemeninhisclassintotwoteamsand______them__________hisnewgame.NotonlydoIfeelbuttaughthowtoplay1.表示意愿和愿意的常用表達(dá)2.動(dòng)詞短語的構(gòu)成與用法3.一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)1.Foryournextvacation,whynotconsidervisitingParis?下次你度假的時(shí)候,為什么不考慮去巴黎游玩呢?considerv.考慮;思考;認(rèn)為【自主探究】約翰考慮周末去遠(yuǎn)足。John

attheweekend.答案:considersgoinghiking【考點(diǎn)歸納】

consider的四種結(jié)構(gòu)【誤區(qū)警示】consider后面接動(dòng)名詞或名詞作賓語,不接動(dòng)詞不定式,也不存在considersb.todo的結(jié)構(gòu)?！菊骖}鏈接】(2013·襄陽中考)—Drivingless,walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.—SoI’drather

anhour’swalktoworkthanconsider

acar.A.take;drive

B.take;todriveC.take;driving D.taking;driving2.Ihopeyoucanprovidemewithsomeinformationaboutthekindsofvacationsthatyourfirmcanoffer.我希望你能給我提供一些你們公司能提供的各種旅游度假的信息。providev.提供【自主探究】城市為鄉(xiāng)村提供電力,鄉(xiāng)村為城市提供蔬菜和糧食。Thecity

electricity

thecountrywhilethecountry

thecity

vegetablesandcrops.答案:provides;for;provides;with【考點(diǎn)歸納】provide,give,offer“提供”搭配要記清三個(gè)詞均有“供給;供應(yīng)”之意,區(qū)別主要在結(jié)構(gòu)上。(1)providefor=providewith(2)give

=give

to(3)offer強(qiáng)調(diào)“主動(dòng)提供”offer

=offer

to

【真題鏈接】(2012·蘭州中考)Thepeopleintheearthquakearea

(provide)withfoodandmedicinefromallovertheworldlastweek.答案:wereprovided3.Wecan’tputoffmakingaplan.我們不能推遲制訂計(jì)劃。putoff推遲;拖延【自主探究】①通知說會(huì)議推遲到星期四了。Thenoticesaysthemeeting

untilThursday.②Billisbusy.He’llputoff

(go)tothedentist’s.答案:①isputoff②going【考點(diǎn)歸納】(1)putoffdoingsth.推遲做某事(2)putoff是由“動(dòng)詞+副詞”構(gòu)成的短語,代詞作賓語時(shí),放于動(dòng)詞和副詞之間。(3)由put構(gòu)成的常用短語【真題鏈接】(2013·煙臺(tái)中考)Becauseofthebadweather,wehaveto

themeetingtillnextweek.A.takeoff

B.getoff

C.putoff

D.setoff1.ParisisthecapitalofFranceandisoneoftheliveliestcitiesinEurope.巴黎是法國的首都,是歐洲最具活力的城市之一。livelyadj.有活力的【自主探究】①盡管他上了年紀(jì),但他比一些年輕人還要有活力。Althoughheisold,heis

someoftheyoungpeople.②Mr.Smith’sclassesareso

(lively/living)andinterestingthateveryonelovestohavehisclasses.答案:①livelierthan②lively

【考點(diǎn)歸納】lively/living/alive/live辨析詞匯詞性意義與用法livelyadj.活潑的。作定語或表語livingadj.活著的,在世的。作定語或表語aliveadj.在世的。作表語或定語,作定語時(shí)放在名詞的后面liveadv.現(xiàn)場地。指電視或廣播的直播形式【真題鏈接】(2012·青島中考)—HaveyoueverbeentoParis,oneof

citiesinEurope?—No.ButonedayImightgothereonvacation.A.thepleasant

B.themostexcitedC.morewonderful D.theliveliest2.Beingblind,deaf,unabletowalkoruseyourhandseasilyissomethingthatmostpeoplecannotimagine.失明、耳聾、不能行走或手不能自如運(yùn)用是大多數(shù)人難以想象的。imaginevt.想象【自主探究】①你難以想象那樣一個(gè)美麗的村莊。Youcan

suchabeautifulvillage.②湯姆想象自己一個(gè)人在北京旅行。Tom

aloneinBeijing.③想象一下50年之后生活會(huì)是什么樣子。

lifewillbeinfiftyyears.答案:①hardlyimagine②imaginestraveling③Imaginewhat【考點(diǎn)歸納】imagine的用法總結(jié)(1)imagine用作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“想象;設(shè)想”,其后跟名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞-ing形式、that從句、wh-從句作賓語。(2)imagine后跟復(fù)合賓語。例如:Shealwaysimagineitaneasything.她總是設(shè)想這事輕而易舉。3.Whenwasitinvented?它是什么時(shí)候(被)發(fā)明的?inventvt.發(fā)明;創(chuàng)造【自主探究】①Edisonwasoneofthegreatest

(invent)intheworld.He

(invent)lotsofusefulthings.Duringhislifetime,hemade1,039

(invent).答案:inventors;invented;inventions

②Gilbert

electricity,butEdison

thelightbulb.A.discovered;found

B.invented;discoveredC.found;foundout D.discovered;invented【考點(diǎn)歸納】invent/discover/find/findout辨析詞匯用法比較invent發(fā)明;創(chuàng)造。指通過科學(xué)手段制造了原本不存在的東西discover發(fā)現(xiàn),發(fā)覺。指通過探險(xiǎn)或偶然的機(jī)會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)了原本存在的東西find看到,發(fā)現(xiàn)。描述對(duì)某一動(dòng)作發(fā)生情況的觀察。常用于findsb./sth.doing句型findout了解;弄清。指對(duì)某一事件的了解結(jié)果。常用于“findoutwh-從句”句型【圖解助記】4.Theemperornoticedthattheleavesinthewaterproducedapleasantsmell.皇帝注意到水中的葉子發(fā)出一種怡人的氣味。pleasantadj.合心意的;令人愉快的【自主探究】①Thefoodinthewaterproduceda

smell.A.please

B.pleased

C.pleasure

D.pleasant②—Thanksforthedeliciousfood.—

.A.No,thanks B.That’srightC.Allright D.Mypleasure【考點(diǎn)歸納】please(v.)請(qǐng);使高興一般不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)pleasure(n.)愉快;高興(It’s)mypleasure用來回答感謝;Withpleasure用來愉快地答應(yīng)對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求pleasant(adj.)令人愉快的指事物給人的感受pleased(adj.)愉快的表示人對(duì)人或事物的感受,bepleasedwithsb./sth.對(duì)某人/物感到滿意辨異:I’mpleasedwithmyowncooking.IthasapleasantsmellandI’msureitwillpleasemyfriends.我對(duì)自己的廚藝感到滿意。菜聞起來不錯(cuò),肯定能使我的朋友們滿意。5.Andinthisway,oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.用這種方式,世界上最受歡迎的飲料之一被發(fā)明了。inthisway用這種方式【自主探究】①

thisway,youwillfindtheanswertothisquestion.A.By

B.For

C.At

D.In②Onmyway

theschool,Ifoundayoungmanwashelpinganoldmancrossthestreet.A.to B.by C.at D.on【考點(diǎn)歸納】與way有關(guān)的短語6.NotonlydoIfeelgoodabouthelpingotherpeople,butIgettospendtimedoingwhatIlovetodo.我不僅感受到幫助別人所帶來的快樂,而且還把時(shí)間用在做自己喜歡做的事情上。notonly...but(also)...不僅……而且……【自主探究】①Totellthetruth,notonlyyoubutalsoshe

(have)givenawayallthepocketmoneytotheProjectHope.②BothTomandJimarefromtheUSA.(改為同義句)

Tom

Jimisfrom

theUSA.③安不僅漂亮,而且她很善良。Notonly

beautiful,butalsosheiskind.答案:①has②Notonly;butalso③isAnn【考點(diǎn)歸納】(1)“notonly...but(also)...”是一個(gè)并列連詞詞組,其意思基本相當(dāng)于“both...and...”。(2)notonly...but(also)...連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)原則上與其相近的主語保持一致,即“就近”原則。(3)notonly放在句首,前一分句要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)?！菊骖}鏈接】(2012·黃石中考)NotonlyJimbutalsohisparents

afewinterestingplacessincetheycametoChina.A.willvisit

B.hasvisited

C.havevisited

D.visited7.Yousee,youhavehelpedmakeitpossibleformetohave“Lucky”,whohasfilledmylifewithpleasure.是啊,您的幫助使我與“幸運(yùn)兒”相處成為可能,它使我的生活充滿了快樂。fillvt.裝滿;填滿【自主探究】①請(qǐng)?jiān)诮邮苊嬖嚽疤钜幌逻@個(gè)表格。Please

theformbeforeyoutaketheinterview.②瑪麗把杯子盛滿牛奶。Mary

theglasses

milk.③Theroomwasfullofsmoke.(改為同義句)Theroom

smoke.答案:①fillin②filled;with③wasfilledwith【考點(diǎn)歸納】(1)本句是含有定語從句的復(fù)合句,句子結(jié)構(gòu)如下圖所示:(2)fill的用法:①fill...with...用……把……裝滿②fillin填寫③befilledwith=befullof裝滿;填滿【真題鏈接】(2012·十堰中考)—Theboxistooheavytocarry.What’sinit?—Oh,itis

books.A.filledwith

B.coveredwith

C.usedfor

D.askedfor8.Theemperornoticedthattheleavesinthewaterproducedapleasantsmell.皇帝注意到水中的葉子發(fā)出一種怡人的氣味。noticev.注意到;察覺到【自主探究】①Inoticedsomeone

(watch)TVwhenIenteredtheroom.②看看黑板上的通知。Lookat

ontheblackboard.答案:①watching②thenotice【考點(diǎn)歸納】notice的用法

noticesb.dosth.注意到某人做了某事

noticesb.doingsth.注意到某人正在做某事(2)notice+that/wh-從句(3)notice名詞,意為“通知,布告”(1)Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞1.Mysisterisal

girlandalwaysfullofenergy.2.Althoughschoolwasover,Ericc

todohishomeworkintheclassroom.3.Thegirlcan’twalkonbecauseofh

.4.Theoldmanseemsalittled

.Pleasespeaklouder,orhecan’thearyouclearly.5.Allthestudentsmustdotheirduties,i

you.答案:1.lively

2.continued

3.hunger

4.deaf5.includingⅡ.完成句子1.我希望有一天能到巴黎去。I

toParis

.2.他捐了很多錢來修路。He

plentyofmoneytobuildtheroad.3.堅(jiān)持夢想,不要放棄。

yourdream;don’tgiveup.答案:1.hopetogo;someday

2.gaveaway3.Holdonto4.大家相信籃球是由一位美國人發(fā)明的。It

thatbasketballwasinventedbyanAmerican.5.住在紐約是很昂貴的。

inNewYorkisquite

.答案:4.isbelieved

5.Living;expensiveⅢ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.Thestudentswanttofinishtheirhomeworkas

aspossible.A.early

B.earlier

C.much

D.more【解析】選A?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。asearlyaspossible盡早地。句意:學(xué)生們想盡早完成作業(yè)。2.Aliceisourmonitor.Sheis

thenewbooks.A.givingup B.givingoutC.givingin

D.givingaway【解析】選B?？疾槎陶Z辨析。句意:艾麗斯是我們的班長。她正在分發(fā)新課本。giveup放棄;giveout分發(fā);givein屈服;giveaway捐贈(zèng)。故選B。3.—Wouldyouhelpme

,Mr.Lin?Thisquestionistoohardforme.—OK.Letmetry.A.after B.out C.up D.with【解析】選B?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。helpout幫助解決困難。句意:——林老師,您能幫助我嗎?這個(gè)問題對(duì)我來說太難了?！冒?讓我試試。4.Onlyafewhundredoftheseanimals

today.A.stay B.remain C.keep D.have【解析】選B。考查動(dòng)詞詞義。remain剩下;stay逗留;keep飼養(yǎng);have擁有。句意:現(xiàn)在,這種動(dòng)物僅剩數(shù)百只了。故選B。5.Imetafriendofmine

inthestreetyesterday.A.byaccident B.bytheendC.bymistake

D.bycar【解析】選A?？疾榻樵~詞組。byaccident偶然;bytheend到……末;bymistake疏忽地;bycar乘坐汽車。句意:昨天我和一位老朋友在大街上偶然相遇。故選A。1.(2013·青島中考)He

plentyofmoneytothepeopleintheearthquakearea

.A.putout;toworkoutwellB.handedout;helpthemoutC.gaveout;workoutwellD.gaveaway;tohelpthemout【解析】選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:他捐贈(zèng)了很多錢給震區(qū)人民,去幫助他們走出困境。putout撲滅;workout算出來;handout分發(fā);giveout分發(fā);giveaway贈(zèng)送,捐贈(zèng);helpout幫助……擺脫困境。第二個(gè)空是不定式作目的狀語,所以選擇答案D。2.(2013·荊門中考)—Sam,myiPhoneisinmybedroom.Couldyou

itforme?—Noproblem.A.bring

B.fetch

C.take

D.carry【解析】選B?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。bring意為“帶來”;take意為“拿走”;fetch意為“去某地把某物取來”;carry無方向性,意為“攜帶,搬運(yùn)”。根據(jù)句意“——薩姆,我的iPhone在我的臥室里。你能去給我拿來嗎?——沒問題?！笨梢耘袛嘤胒etch。故選B。3.(2013·菏澤中考)—Whydoyoucollectsomanyoldbikes?—I’llhavethem

andgiveawaytothechildrenwhodon’thavebikes.A.usedup B.givenupC.fixedup

D.setup【解析】選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:——你為什么收集了這么多舊自行車?——我將找人把它們修理一下然后捐給那些沒有自行車的孩子們。fixup“修理”;useup“用盡”;giveup“放棄”;setup“建立”。注意本句使用了句式:havesth.done表示“讓別人做某事”。4.(2013·菏澤中考)Travelingaroundbigcitiesbytaxicancostalotofmoney,butit’susually

totaketheundergroundtraintomostplaces.A.amazing B.expensiveC.convenient D.exciting【解析】選C?？疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。句意:在大城市里乘出租車旅行要花費(fèi)很多的錢,但是坐地鐵去大部分地方通常是很方便的。convenient“方便的”;amazing“令人驚異的”;expensive“昂貴的”;exciting“令人激動(dòng)的”。根據(jù)句中的but一詞判斷convenient比較符合句意。5.(2013·青島中考)—

ofvolunteerswillbeneededfor2014InternationalHorticultureExpositioninQingdao.—Let’sgoand

them.A.Thousands;joinB.Thousand;beamemberofC.Threethousand;takepartinD.Thousands;bein【解析】選A?？疾閿?shù)詞和動(dòng)詞的用法。thousandsof表示“數(shù)千的,成千上萬的”;thousand前面有具體數(shù)字時(shí)不可加s和of,故排除B、C;join加入,和go是并列關(guān)系,bein=takepartin指參加某種活動(dòng),所以選擇答案A。如何寫開放式作文開放式作文是全國各地的中考試題中常見的寫作題型,其通常給出相當(dāng)簡短的提示,要求考生根據(jù)提示表達(dá)自己的想法或續(xù)寫一段文字。寫作此類作文時(shí)要先認(rèn)真審題,確定主題,然后羅列提綱,展開寫作。

高分句型:1....isbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.……變得越來越重要了。

2.Tellmewhyitisso...告訴我為什么此事這么……3.Inaword...總而言之……【典題示例】(2012·湖州中考)

隨著時(shí)代的發(fā)展,因特網(wǎng)已經(jīng)成為我們生活中必不可少的一部分,請(qǐng)結(jié)合實(shí)際,寫一篇題目為“OntheInternet”的短文,

內(nèi)容可包括學(xué)習(xí)、娛樂、生活等方面。要求:1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名和校名等相關(guān)信息;2.詞數(shù)80~100個(gè)。短文題目和開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:learn,enjoy,doshopping