江西省宜春市京英中學2022-2023學年高二英語期末試題含解析

江西省宜春市京英中學2022-2023學年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheGreatWallis__________touristattractionthatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.A.sowell-knowna

B.asowell-knownC.suchwell-knowna

D.asuchwell-known參考答案：A2.___________seemstobeastrongcompetitioninChinaforseniorhighstudentstoentercollegeoruniversity.

A.Which

B.That

C.What

D.It參考答案：D略3.Youshould

ifyouwanttocreateabrilliantfuture.A.lookaheadB.lookupC.lookaroundD.lookout參考答案：A4.Jerryisveryhonest,__________youcanbelieveeverythinghesaid.A.but B.so C.or

D.for參考答案：B5.Hedoubted_____shewouldbe_____tothetask,soshewasnotadmitted.A.that;equally

B.whether;equallyC.whether;equal

D.that;equal參考答案：C試題分析：考查賓語從句和形容詞短語。當動詞doubt用在肯定句中時，后面的賓語從句通常使用whether引導，表示不確定的事實。形容詞短語beequalto能勝任....；句意：他懷疑她能否勝任那項任務，所以她沒有被錄取。故C正確。6.Itwasn’tuntil1970

thewarfinallycametoanendaftersevenyearsofhardfighting.

A.that

B.before

C.when

D.since參考答案：A7.____bythehorribleearthquake,manybuildingsneededtoberepairedinthecapitalofHaiti.A.Tobedestroyed

B.Destroying

C.Destroyed

D.Havingdestroyed參考答案：C8.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelt,theplane_____.A.takesoff

B.istakingoff

C.hastakenoff

D.tookoff參考答案：B9.Therewassuchalongqueueforcoffeeattheintervalthatwe_____gaveup.A.eventually

B.unfortunately

C.generously

D.purposefully參考答案：A略10.Theaudience,________，enjoyedtheperformance.A．mostofthemwerestudentsB．mostofwhomwerestudentsC．ofthemmostwerestudentsD．whomwerestudents參考答案：答案：B“mostofwhomwerestudents”在此修飾先行詞theaudience，為非限制性定語從句。11.WordcamethatthefamousfilmstarChenDaomingwasto_______anewfilm.A.starin

B.star

C.bestarred

D.starringin參考答案：A12.______thefiguresintheform,andyouwillknowpeopleinthisregionarelivingahappylife.A.Comparing

B.Compared

C.Tocompare

D.Compare參考答案：D略13.Thenewsabouttheaccidentisfollowedbyadetailedreportmade____.A.onthespot

B.onthesite

C.onthelocation

D.ontheground參考答案：A14.You’llnotonlylearnsomethingnew,butyou’llhave___funwithyoupartnerat__sametime!A.the;the

B./;the

C.a;the

D.a;a參考答案：B15.ThisisanewplanemadeinShenyang,whichisgoingtobe_____nextweek.

A.givenout

B.testedout

C.putout

D.turnout參考答案：B略16.Inhisfirstclass,theChineseteachertriedto________tothestudentsthatreadingisoneoflife’sgreatestpleasures.A．convey

B．educate

C．load D．convince參考答案：A試題分析：A.convey傳達；B.educate教育；C.load使擔負；D.convince使確信。句意：在他的第一堂課中，語文老師努力想傳達給學生，讀書是一生中最大的快樂。conveyto向…傳達，故選A.17.Bob

hishomework,orhewouldn’tgotothestadiumwithhisclassmates.A.shouldhavefished

B.musthavefinishedC.can’thavefinished

D.wouldn’thavefinished參考答案：B二、新的題型18.閱讀下列應用文及相關信息，并按照要求匹配信息。Lily，Susan,David,Chris和Michael分別計劃假期去景點旅游，閱讀下面旅游雜志上的6個旅游廣告（A、B、C、D、E和F），從中找出符合5位興趣愛好的最佳選項.56.Lily：Ienjoyshopping,diningandnightlife.IwanttosurfandlearnaboutHawaiianculture.57.Susan：Ilikearelaxedlifestyle.Iwanttotakeascenichelicopterandwatchtheamazingeruptions(火山噴發(fā))ofred-hotlava.58.David：Ilikearelaxedandsimplelifestyle.

59.Chris：Ilikesurfingandmountain-climbingandenjoyshopping,diningandnightlife.60.Michael：Iloveoutdooractivitiesandwanttotakeascenichelicopter.A

OahuIsland–thegatheringplaceHometo80percentofHawaii’speople,OahuletsyouenjoythebustlingandcolourfulcitylifeofHonolulu,andworld-famousWaikikibeach.GlamorousWaikikiisthemainplaceforsunandsurf.Otherwisegoswimming,snorkeling,orrelaxandsunbatheonthemanyotherfabulousbeaches.Oahuistheplacetobeforshopping,greatdiningandgreatnightlife!Butifnightclubsaren’tyourscene,youmayliketovisitthemuseumatPearlHarbour,orclimbNuuanuOalimountaintofindthebestviewofthewholeisland.B

Hawaii–thebigislandHawaiiisalsothenameofthebiggestislandofthegroup.Ifyou’dlikeamorerelaxedlifestylewithfriendlylocals,thentheBigIslandhasplentyofroomforyou.Takeahelicopterridearoundsnow-cappedMannaKea,thehighestmountainintheworldifyoumeasurefromtheoceanfloor.OrvisitKilauea,theworld’slargestactivevolcano（活火山）.Hawaii’sdramaticblacklavalandscapeevenincludebeacheswithblacksand.C

Kauai–thegardenislandSmallanduncrowded,Kauaiistheperfectgatewayforfamiliesandcoupleslookingforapeacefulholiday.Ithasworld-classgolfcourses,withgreatviews!Thisislandisidealforthosewholoveoutdooractivities.ThebeautifulgreenNaPalicliffsandcoastareagreatplacetogocamping,hikingandhorseriding.Youcangokayakingontheriver,ortakescenichelicopterflights.D

Maui–therainbowislandMauicombinesbeautifulscenerywithluxuryresort-styleliving.Nomatterwhereyoustay,you’llseemanywonderfulrainbows.Ofcoursetherearethelovelybeachesforsnorkeling,surfingandwhalewatching,butyoucanalsohikeupHaleakala,theworld’slargestinactivevolcano.ThetownofLahainaoffersalu’au-afuneveningofhuladancingandtraditionalbanquet.Itisn’tasbusyasWaikiki,buttherearestillplentyofshopping,finerestaurantsandnightlife.E

Lanai–Hawaii’sbest-keptsecretFarawayfromthecrowds,thisislandoffersyouatotallyrelaxingexperience.Itisahavenforallkindsofwildlife.Youcangofishingonthedesertedbeaches,orjustlazethere.MaybeyoucanclimbLanaihalemountain.Fromthetopyoucanseealltheotherislands.F

Molokai–verydifferentThelifestylehereletsyouunderstandthewayHawaiiwasmanyyearsago.Ifyou’relookingforatotalescapefromabusycitylife,thisisdefinitelytheplace.Forgetshopping,fancydiningandnightlife.Letaguidebringyouonahorsebackorbicycletouroftheruggedbutbeautifulscenery.HikeoverthestunningcliffsoftheKalaupapapeninsula.ThemostimportantthingtodoonMolokai,though,isrelaxandslowdown.參考答案：DBFAC三、閱讀理解19.Whetherinthehomeortheworkplace,socialrobotsaregoingtobecomealotmorecommoninthenextfewyears.Socialrobotsareabouttobringtechnologytotheeverydayworldinamorehumanizedway,saidCynthiaBreazeal,chiefscientistattherobotcompanyJibo.Whilehouseholdrobotstodaydothenormalhousework,socialrobotswillbemuchmorelikecompanionsthanmeretools.Forexample,theserobotswillbeabletodistinguishwhensomeoneishappyorsad.Thisallowsthemtorespondmoreappropriatelytotheuser.TheJiborobot,arrangedtoshiplaterthisyear,isdesignedtobeapersonalizedassistant.Youcantalktotherobot,askitquestions,andmakerequestsforittoperformdifferenttasks.Therobotdoesn’tjustdelivergeneralanswerstoquestions;itrespondsbasedonwhatitlearnsabouteachindividualinthehousehold.Itcandothingssuchasremindinganelderlyfamilymembertotakemedicineortakingfamilyphotos.Socialrobotsarenotjustfindingtheirwayintothehome.Theyhavepotentialapplicationsineverythingfromeducationtohealthcareandarealreadyfindingtheirwayintosomeofthesespaces.FellowRobotsisonecompanybringingsocialrobotstothemarket.Thecompany’s“Oshbot”robotisbuilttoassistcustomersinastore,whichcanhelpthecustomersfinditemsandhelpguidethemtotheproduct’slocationinthestore.Itcanalsospeakdifferentlanguagesandmakerecommendationsfordifferentitemsbasedonwhatthecustomerisshoppingfor.Themoreinteractiontherobothaswithhumans,themoreitlearns.ButOshbot,likeothersocialrobots,isnotintendedtoreplaceworkers,buttoworkalongsideotheremployees.“Wehavetechnologiestotrainsocialrobotstodothingsnotforus,butwithus,”saidBreazeal.25.Howaresocialrobotsdifferentfromhouseholdrobots？

A.Theycancontroltheiremotions.

B.Theyaremorelikehumans.

C.Theydothenormalhousework.

D.Theyrespondtousersmoreslowly.26.WhatcanOshbotworkas？

A.Alanguageteacher.

B.Atourguide.

C.Ashopassistant.

D.Aprivatenurse.27.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatsocialrobotswill