湖北省十堰市東風(fēng)教育集團(tuán)第九中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試題含解析

湖北省十堰市東風(fēng)教育集團(tuán)第九中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mr.SmithwasverysadtofindtheTVsethehadhad______wentwrongagain.A.toberepaired

B.itrepaired

C.it

D.repaired參考答案：D考點(diǎn)：考查過去分詞。2.IwishI

atmysister'sweddinglastTuesday,butIwasonabusinesstripinNewYorkthen.A.wouldhavebeen

B.wouldbe

C.were

D.hadbeen參考答案：D考查虛擬語氣。句意：我真希望上周二我參加了姐姐的婚禮，但那時(shí)我正在紐約出差。wish后面的賓語從句用虛擬語氣，如果指現(xiàn)在，則用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)；如果指過去的事情，則用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合句意此處指過去的事情，故答案為D?！军c(diǎn)睛】虛擬語氣通常用于wish后的賓語從句中，表示與事實(shí)相反或不大可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。通常有三種形式：1.對將來發(fā)生的事情表示祝愿或愿望：主語＋wish＋從句主語＋would(could,might)+動(dòng)詞原形。eg：Iwishshewouldtryagain.我希望她能再試一次。2.表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的愿望：主語＋wish（that）＋從句主語＋動(dòng)詞過去式。eg：IwishIwasn’tleavingmyson.我希望我沒離開我兒子。3.對過去發(fā)生的事情表示遺憾或后悔時(shí)：主語＋wish（that）＋從句主語＋would/couldhave/had＋過去分詞。eg：Iwishyouhadcometomybirthdayparty.你要是來了我的生日晚會(huì)就好了。特別注意：從句的時(shí)態(tài)只與從句所指的時(shí)間有關(guān)，與wish的時(shí)態(tài)無關(guān)。3.--MayIborrowyourbookSteveJobs?

---________youreturnitbeforeFriday.A.Ifonly

B.Unless

C.Onconditionthat

D.Nowthat參考答案：C4.Theposition________hewantstoapplyisveryimportantforthedevelopmentofthefirm.A．towhichB．forwhich

C．forthat

D．withwhich參考答案：B5.---Wouldyoulikesomewine?--____.A.Yes,justlittle

B.No.ThankyoujustthesameC.No.Idon’twant

D.Yes,I’dlike參考答案：B6.一一Guesswhat?IhappenedtomeetMaryinthestreetyesterday.-Ifmymemoryservesmecorrectly,youtwo______eachotherforalmosttenyears.A.haven’tseen

B.hadn'tseen

C.didn’tsee

D.don’tsee參考答案：B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：—猜測發(fā)生了什么事情？在上個(gè)星期的聚會(huì)上我碰巧遇見了Mark?！绻覜]有記錯(cuò)。你們有10年沒有見面了吧！根據(jù)句意是指在上個(gè)星期見面之前，他們有10年未見了。上個(gè)星期使用一般過去時(shí)，故在這之前使用過去完成時(shí)，表示過去的過去。故B正確。7.UnemploymentinUSAislikelytoremainhighin2011,and_______forthenextfewyears.A.possibly

B.necessarily

C.gradually

D.normally參考答案：A略8.Thebestmusicteacherintheschoolhashurthisleftfootandcannot______tomorrow’sconcert.

A.takepart

B.playapartin

C.participatein

D.participate參考答案：C9.Ontheonehand,thelady_____thepoorchildren;ontheotherhand,shenevervaluesmoney.

A.showlittlemercyto

B.showmanymerciesto

C.hasmercyon

D.isatthemercyof參考答案：C10.Wouldyoufeel______ifyourushedtothecinemaonlytofindtheticketshadbeensoldout?

A.tired

B.satisfied

C.annoyed

D.excited

參考答案：C略11.—Don’tmakeanynoiseinthelivingroom!Mybabyissleeping.—_____.A.Excuseme,I’mwrong

B.No,Idon’t

C.Sorry,Iwon’t

D.Yes,Iwon’t參考答案：C12.Theschoolisthedisabledchildren,whichfivehundredworkersspenttwoyearson.

A.lookedforB.exposedtoC.intendedfor D.carriedoff參考答案：C提示:句意為:“五百名工人花了兩年時(shí)間建造的這所學(xué)校是給殘疾兒童用的?！眎ntendfor“打算供……使用”;lookfor“尋找”;exposeto“處于可能受害的境遇”;carryoff“奪走”。

13.Itisreportedthattherearemany______inmedicineaboutsomenewdiseasesallovertheworldinrecentyears.

A．discovery

B．breakthroughs

C．findings

D．invention參考答案：B14.Whenweplanourvacation,motheroftenoffers_______suggestions.A.theoretical

B.portable

C.practical

D.medical參考答案：C【詳解】形容詞義辨析題。句意：當(dāng)我們計(jì)劃假期時(shí)媽媽總會(huì)提供實(shí)用的建議。A.theoretical理論上的；B.portable手提的；C.practical切合實(shí)際的；D.medical醫(yī)學(xué)的。根據(jù)語境選C。15.Ifyouhaveajob,yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.

A.dodevote B.don’tdevote

C.devoting D.notdevoting參考答案：A16.Whenchildrentellyouthattheydon’t_____,theyarealsosaying,“Idon’tfeelsafe.”

A.keepup

B.fitin

C.getoff

D.comeout

參考答案：B17.Jack,_____friend,wentbacktoAmericalastMonday.Ame BI Cmy Dmine參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Onaverycoldwinterday，therewasadrunkenguy（41）decidedthathewouldgofishingontheiceinthelake．Hepackedupallhisfishingtoolsandsetoutinsearchofa（42）（suit）spot．Eventuallyhecameacrossahugeareaoficeanddecidedthatsincehe（43）（come）tothelake，hewouldstopthereandgaveit（44）go．Hetookoutasaw（鋸）fromhistoolbox，andstartedtosawaholeintheice．（45）（sudden），aloudvoicebesidehim，"Thereisnofishhere．"came．Thedrunkenmanlooked（46）buthecouldn'tfindanyone．Sohedecidedtoignorethevoiceandcarriedon（47）（saw）．Again，thevoicesounded，"I'vetoldyouonce，thereisnofishhere!"Helookedatthesurroundingsagain，buttherewerestillnopeoplethere．Sohereturnedtohistask．"Stopit!"shoutedtheverysoundingvoice，"You'dbettergetoutofherequickly（48）youwillgetintotrouble．""Whoareyou？"Thedrunkenguyshouted．"Youdon'tscareme!""Watchoutandlistentome，"（49）（reply）thevoice，"I'mthe（50）（manage）ofthisSkatingRink!（溜冰場）"參考答案：41．who．42．suitable43．hadcome．44．a(chǎn)．45．Suddenly．46．a(chǎn)round/about/round．47．sawing．48．or．49．replied．50．manager．本文講述了一個(gè)酒鬼的故事．他喝醉了，要去釣魚，找到一塊冰面，就開始鋸冰，突然一個(gè)聲音傳來"這里沒有魚"，他環(huán)顧四周，沒人，于是接著鋸，那個(gè)聲音又傳來"停止，否則，你會(huì)惹上麻煩"，醉鬼喊到"別嚇唬我"，那人告訴他"我是溜冰場的經(jīng)理"．41．who．考查關(guān)系詞．根據(jù)therewasadrunkenguywhodecidedthathewouldgofishingontheiceinthelake可知decidedthathewouldgofishingontheiceinthelake是定語從句，先行詞adrunkenguy做decided的主語，所以用關(guān)系詞who代指adrunkenguy．42．suitable．考查動(dòng)詞變形．修飾名詞spot要用形容詞suitable"適合的"．

43．hadcome．考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)．在sincehehadcome

（come）tothelake，hewouldstopthereandgaveit

a

go．此句中，since表示"既然"是條件，發(fā)生在hewouldstop之前，所以用過去完成時(shí)．44．a(chǎn)．考查固定短語．giveit

ago表示"嘗試做某事"．45．Suddenly．考查形容詞和副詞辨析．修飾句子aloudvoicebesidehim用副詞．

46．a(chǎn)round/about/round．考查固定短語．根據(jù)aloudvoicebesidehim可知這一句應(yīng)該表示"他環(huán)顧四周"，所以用lookaround/about/round．47．sawing．考查非謂語動(dòng)詞．carriedondoingsth表示"繼續(xù)做某事"．

48．or．考查連詞．根據(jù)You'dbettergetoutofherequickly

可知后句表示"否則，你會(huì)惹上麻煩"，所以用or表示"否則"．

49．replied．考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)．講的是個(gè)故事，所以用reply的過去式．50．manager．考查單詞變形．根據(jù)ofthisSkatingRink可知用manager表示"溜冰場的經(jīng)理"．三、閱讀理解19.RobinsonCrusoeisafamousnovelwrittenbyDanielDefoe.Thebooktellsthestoryofamanwhoisshipwrecked(遭遇海難的).Hespends28yearsonanislandnearVenezuela.ThebooktellsthestoryofeverythingthathappenstoRobinsonCrusoe.Hehopessomeonewillrescuehim,buthehasbeenthereforsolongonhisownthathealsobeginstofearbeingrescued.RobinsonCrusoewaspublishedin1719.MostexpertsbelievethestoryisbasedonthelifeofAlexanderSelkirk,whowasaScottishsailor.Onanexpedition

in1704,Selkirkhadanargumentwithhisship’scaptain.Selkirkthoughttheshipwasnotsafeandwasabouttofallapart.Whentheshipstoppedataremoteislandtogetfreshwater,Selkirkgotoff.Hetriedtogettheothercrewmemberstoleavewithhim,butnobodywould.Theshopthensailedawaywithouthim.Selkirkspentfouryearsandfourmonthsonhisownontheisland,knownasAguasBuenas.Selkirkwasfinallyrescuedbyashipthatvisitedtheislandin1709.Theship’scaptainwasgratefultoSelkirkbecauseheprovidedfoodforthecrewwhentheyarrived.NowarchaeologiststhinktheyhavefoundtheremainsofSelkirk’scamponAguasBuenas.Theyfoundtwodeepholesthatwouldhaveheldwoodenposts.ThearchaeologistssaythisisevidencethatSelkirkbuiltashelterthere.Thepostholesarenearafreshwaterstream.Theyarelocatedquitehighup,whichwouldhavemeantthatSelkirkwasabletowatchoutfortheshipscomingclosetotheisland.Themostinterestingevidence,thearchaeologistssay,ispartofapieceofequipmentusedbysailorstonavigate(導(dǎo)航).HistoriansbelieveSelkirkwasanavigator,sotheinstrumentcouldhavebelongedtohim.RobinsonCrusoewaspublishedtenyearsafterSelkirkwasrescued.MostexpertsthinkDanielDefoeheardandreadstoriesaboutSelkirk,whichinspiredhimtowritethebook.32．WhydidSelkirkchoosetolandontheremoteisland?A.Becausehehadquarrelswiththecrewmembers.B.Becausethecaptainorderedhimtogetfreshwater.C.Becausehewantedtogoonanadventurethere.D.Becausehethoughttheshiphewasonwasindanger.33．WecaninferfromthetextthattheshipthatvisitedAguasBuenasin1709_______.A.lostitswaywhilesailingB.lackedfreshwateruponarrivalC.wasbeingnavigatedbySelkirkD.wasrunningoutoffooduponarrival34．HowcouldSelkirkseeshipsthatmightrescuehim,accordingtoarchaeologists?A.Byaskingthecrewmembersontheships.B.Bysendingmessagestotheships’captains.C.By