江蘇省無錫市中考英語試卷(含解析)

第第頁2017年江蘇省無錫市中考英語試卷單項選擇1.— didittakeJ.K.RowlingtowritetheHarryPotterseries?—Over15years.A.Howsoon B. Howoften C.Howlong D.Howfar2.Idon’tcarehowyoudothejob.Ionlycare itcanbedone.Justgivemeadate!A.where B.when C.what D.why3.Tom!Yourenolongera3-year-oldkid.Icancookdinnerforyou，butdon’texpectmetodoforyou.Goandtidyyourroom!A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing4.Theypromisedthatthey melookformykeyuntilitwasfound.Buttheysoonwalkedaway.A.willhelp B.havehelped C.wouldhelp D.hadhelped5.There’sonetakenbytheRiverSeine thesephotos.Canyoufinditout?A.except B.including C.betweenD.among6—I’vejustreceivedaWechatmessage-“ttyl”.Doyouknow?—Itstandsfor“talktoyoulater”. A.howdoesitmean B.howitmeans C.whatdoesitmean D.whatitmeans7.Weallhaveourtimemachines,don’twe?Thosethattakeusbackarememories.Andthosethatcarryus aredreams.A.behind B.forward C.awayD.round8.Iwon’tanymoreofyourtime.Butwouldyougivemeadirect“yes”or“no”?A.giveupB.takeup C.makeup D.putup9.—HowcanJuliesaybadwordsaboutme?Ithoughtweweregoodfriends.—Whotoldyouthat?FriendsneedA.courageB.distanceC.trustD.shame10.Lifeislikeridingabicycle.Tokeepyourbalance,youkeepmoving.A.can B.mustC.can’tD.mustn’t11.-Here'sapresentforyou.Happybirthday,sweetie!Openit.—Wow!AniWatch?Thankyousomuch,Dad!A.Whatasurprise B.Whatsurprise C.WhatawasteD.Whatwaste12.Thisfruit terribletome,soI’venevertriedit.Butmymumlovesit.AtastesB.tasted C.smells D.smelled13. HereweareinIndia.Sowhynottryonthesaris,dear?A.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.B.Nopain,nogain.C.You’renevertoooldtolearn. D.Practicemakesperfect.14.一Hey,man!Canyoubelievethat?TheChineseFootballTeamwonthematchlastnight!— Theyhaventwonasinglematchinthepasttwoyears.A.Nodoubt! B.Whatapity! C.Guesswhat? D.Areyoujoking1-5.CBACB6-10.DBBCB11-14.ACAD完形填空AfewyearsagothecompanyIworkforsentmywifeandmetoliveinNewYorkforayear.I’vealwayslovedjogging,soIwasreally15whenIfoundoutourflatwasnexttoCentralPark.This16thateverymorningIcouldgoforarunbeforeIwenttowork.Becausealotofpeoplehadtoldmetobe 17 ofthieves(竊賊）inthepark，Ididn’tusuallytakeanythingwithme.Whatcouldthey 18 frommeifIdidn’thaveanything?Butonemorningmywifeaskedmetobuysome19onthewayhomesoItooka$10noteoutofmywallet.WhileIwasrunningthroughthepark,anotherjogger intome.Hesaidsorryandcontinuedrunning.Ithoughtitwasabit21—soIcheckedmypocketandfoundthatthemoneywasmissing.Istartedtorunafterhimrightaway.I_22_caughthimbyhisarm.Istartedshoutingandtoldhimtogivemethe$10.Tmnotusuallya_23_personbutIreallygotveryangry.Thisseemedtofrighten(驚嚇)himandhequicklyputhishandinhispocketandgavemethemoney.Thenheranawayasfastashecould.Iboughtthebreadandwenthome.AssoonasIgotthere,Ibegantotellmywifemystory.“Youwon’tbelievewhathappenedtome,”I said.Shestoppedme,“Iknow.Youleftthemoneyforthebreadonthekitchentable.”15.A.angryB.happyC.guiltyD.curiousdiscoveries.B.ShowtimeThisisaperfectprogrammeforloversofnewplaysandmusic.OnSaturday,listenershavethechancetoheartheprize-winningplayMachines.ComposerJackWilliamswillplayhislatest,pieceforclassicalguitar. C.BeforeOurTimeOnSaturday,thisweeklyprogrammeincludesthefirstpartofadocumentaryseriesaboutthediscoveryofal5th-centuryvillage.ProfessorJohnFrostandhisteamwilltalkaboutwhatlifewaslikeforthevillagers.D.OutandAboutHearallthelatestintheworldofpopandrock,includingaweekofmajorconcertsastheyhappeneveryevening,comingdirectfromBirmingham.Aftereachconcert,listenerscanalsohearsingersansweringquestionsabouttheirmusic.CDeliawasayoungpianist.HerhusbandJoewasatalentedyoungpainter.TheylivedinasmallflatinNewYork.Eachofthemwastakinglessons-Joewithafamousartteacher，andDeliawithagreatpianistfromGermany.Theywerethebestteachers,solessonswereexpensive,morethantheycouldreallyafford，but…whenyouloveyourart，nothing’stoomuch.Butsoon,themoneybegantorunoutandtheycouldn’taffordthelessonsanymore.ThenonedayDeliacamehomeandtoldJoethatshehadmetaman.Themansdaughter,Sally,wantedtolearnthepiano—andhewasgoingtopayher$50anhour.“Delia,”Joesaid,“I’dbemuchhappierifyoukeptupyourlessons.”Deliasaidthatitdidn’tmatter.Shesaid,“WhenI’vemadesomemoney,I’llstartagain.Whenyouloveyourart,nothing’stoomuch.”Afewdayslater,Joecamehomeandproudlytook$200fromhispocket.“ImetamanfromVermont，”hesaid,“whoboughtoneofmypaintings.Andhewantstobuymore!”Then,oneday,JoecamehomeandsawthatDelia’shandwasburned.Heaskedherwhathadhappened.“Oh,”saidDelia.“Mystudent,Sally,askedmetopoursomecoffeeforher.SoIdid-andIdroppedthecoffeeandburnedmyhand.”JoesatdownandtoldDeliatositdowntoo.“Delia,whathaveyoubeendoingthelasttwoweeks?”heasked.Shetookadeepbreathandstartedtocry.“OhJoe—Icouldn’tgetanystudentssoIgotajobinacoffeeshop.AndtodayIburnedmyhandwithhotwater.SoIcan’tworkanymore.I’msorry,Joe-butwe’llstillhavemoneyfromthemaninVermont,won’twe?”Joelookedather.“There’snomaninVermont,”hesaid.“Ihaven’tsoldanypaintings.I’vebeenworkinginadrugstore(藥店），andtodaysomeonecamefromthecoffeeshoptobuycreamforawomanwho’dburnedherhand.SowhenIsawyou—well，Iguessed.”Theybothlaughed.“Sowe’vetoldeachotherlies,”saidJoe.“Butwhenyouloveyourart..,”Deliaputherfingerstohislips(嘴唇).“No,Joe,”shesaid,“just‘Whenyoulove...’”31.HowdidJoemostprobablyfeelwhenhefirstknewaboutDelia’splan?A.Proudbutabitafraid. B.Excitedbutabitangry.C.Curiousbutabitsad. D.Cheerfulbutabitworried32.WhatdidDeliawanttosayintheend?A.Whenyouloveyourart,youcan’ttelllies.BWhenyoulovesomeone,youcanttelllies.CWhenyouloveyourart,nothing’stoomuch.DWhenyoulovesomeone,nothing’stoomuch.33.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethecoupledlife?A.Fullofjoy B.Fulloflove. C.FullofliesD.FullofsurpriseDRockartisthenamegiventopicturesdrawnonrockbyancientpeoples.IntheAmericanSouthwest,rockartcanbeseenonthewallsofcavesandmountains.ManyoftheseplacesareintheFourComersarea,wherethestatesofArizona,Colorado,Utah,andNewMexicomeet.Morethan7,000rockartplaceshavebeenfoundjustinUtah,wherethearea’sdryclimate（氣候）hashelpedkeeptheart.Therearethreeformsofrockart.Thefirstispetroglyphs，whicharepicturescarved(雕刻）intothesurfaceofrock.Asharp(尖利的）stonemayhavebeenusedasacarvingtool.Aheavystonemayhavebeenusedtohitthesharpstoneintothesurface.Thesecondformofrockartispictographs,whicharepicturespaintedontherock.Thepaintwasmadefromplantsandtrees.Theartistspaintedwithfingers,brushesmadefromhair,orbirdbones.Thethirdkindofrockartisgeoglyphs,whicharedesignsmadeinthegroundbytakingawaystones.Somerockartshowsfaces,hands,animals,andtrees.Otherpicturesaresymbolssuchaslines,circles,andsquares.Somescientiststhinkthesesymbolsmarkedthelocationofwaterorgoodhuntinggrounds.Somethinkthesymbolswereputthereduringspecialcelebrations.Othersthinkthesymbolsshowedthemovementofplanetsandstars.Stillothersbelievethattheyarejustdoodles.Somerockartmaybeaformofwriting.Largescenesareshownonmountains.Somescenesseemtotellastory.Ahuntingscenemayincludeanimalsandpeoplewithhuntingtools.Ascenewithmanypeopleholdinghandscouldmeanfriendship.Rockartincavesmayhavebeenawaytodecoratetheartist’shome.SomerockartintheSouthwestisabout200yearsold.Otherrockartmaybe10,000yearsold.ScientiststhinkanancientpeoplecalledtheAnasazicreatedtheolderworks.Theywerefarmersandlivedincaves.34.ThewritermainlywantsA.tointroduceanancientartform B. todescribepicturesdrawnonrockC.totellthehistoryofacertainarea D. tosolvethemysteryofoldsymbols35.Accordingtothepassage,whatare"doodles"probablylike?A.Theyarecarelesslywrittenordrawn. B. Theyshowdifferentsymbols.C.Theyarecarefullychosenordesigned. D. Theyhavespecialmeanings.36.Whatcanwelearnaboutrockart?A.Theartistswereusuallyfarmersandlivedincaves.B.Itrequiresspecialpaintmadefromplantsandtrees.C.Mostofitdescribesthedailylifeofancientpeoples.D.UtahhasthelargestcollectionofitintheSouthwest.37.Whatcanweinfer(推斷）fromthepassage?A.Petroglyphsaretheeasiesttobewashedawaybyrain.B.Artistsofmodemtimescancopyrockartrathereasily.C.TheworkscreatedbytheAnasazimustbepictographs.D.Placeslikerainforestsarenotidealforkeepingrockart.A.25-27.BDAB.28-30.DBCC.31-33.CDBD.34-37.AACD詞匯運用38.Quitealotofteenagershavenoideahowto (處理）withstress.39.Sometimestotakethe (領先地位）iseasy,buttokeepitishard.40.Sofar,the (僅有的）witnessisacomputerengineer，whoworkedlatethatnight.41.Staywithus.Theconcertwillbecovered (直播）infiveminutes.Don’tgoaway.(B)根據(jù)句意，在答題卡對應題號的橫線上，寫出括兮內所給單詞的適形式。42.The (win)ofthisyear'sYoungStarAwardis...Daniel!Welldone!43.Thefamousbookshop (lie)onCharingCrossRoadinLondoninthe1940s.44.Wearestill (sure)nowwhentheUKwillleavetheEuropeanUnionatlast.45.Listen!Thebossisshoutingagain.Hasheeversaidanything (peaceful)?38.deal39.lead40.only41.live42.winner43.lay44.unsure45.peacefully動詞填空46.Doyoureallywanttodothis,myboy?Thinktwice!Oryou (regret)itoneday.47.Theworld’sbestGoplayerKeJie (lose)allthethreegamestoGoogle’sAlphaGolastmonth.48.Cheerup!Amistaketodaystopsyoufrom (make)itagaintomorrow.49.—Willthepresidentattendthemeeting?—Well,that (depend).Hemaynothavethetime.50.Howaboutgoingtothecinematomorrow?We (notbe)thereforawhile.51.—YouseemedbusywhenIwalkedpast.Haveyougotaminutenow,sir?—Sure.I (write)areport.It’sdone.So,what’sup?52.Weshallworkhardertogethertobuildastronger,betterChina-acountrythatourchildrenandgrandchildrenareproud (call)home.53.Thesebrightlycoloredbicyclescanbeseeneverywhere.They (lock)bytheuserafterriding,andthenunlockedbythenextriderwithamobilephone.46.willregret47.lost48.making49.depends50.haven’tbeen51.waswriting52.tocall53.arelocked閱讀填空Didyouknowthatyearshavetheirowncolors?PantoneColorInstituteisanorganizationthatgivescompaniesadviceaboutcolor.Andeveryyear，itpicksonethatrepresentstrends(趨勢）ininternationalculture.Thisyear，Pantone’scolorisabrightshadeofgreenthatitcalls“greenery”.Greenerymakespeoplethinkofnatureandgrowth.Thecolorrepresentshopeofchangingone’slifeforthebetterorcarefortheenvironment.Red,orangeandyellowareconsidered“warm”colorswhileblue，greenandpurpleare“cool”Butgreeneryhaselements(元素）ofboth;itsgreen,butitalsoincludesalotofyellow.Thismakesitabletogowellwithmanyothercolors.Pantone’sresearchersstartchoosingthecoloroftheyearaboutninemonthsbeforetheyearbegins.Theylookforacolorthatisalreadybeingusedmoreandmoreoften.Todecidethecolor〇ftheyear,theylookbeyondfashionandhomedecorating.Theystudyart,moviesandlotsofotherthings.TheypickonecolortheyexpecttostaypopularandannouncetheirchoiceinDecemberforthefollowingyear.You’relikelytoseegreeneryalotin2017.Whenyoudo,letitencourageyoutoenjoynatureandstartsomethingnew.Title:Greenery,theColorofthe54Whopickedthecolor?Anorganization55PantoneColorInstitute.Whatisthecolorlike?Itincludesbothgreenandyellow.soit56manyothercolors.Itrepresentshopeofchangingforabetterlifeorcarefortheenvironment57isthecolorchosen?Pantone'sresearchersstartchoosingitearlyeachyear.Theylookforacolorthati$alreadygettingmoreandmorepopular.Theydoalotofresearchindifferentareasbeforetheymakethe5854. Year55.called56.matches57.How58.decision完成句子別去煩她!此事與她無關。Leaveheralone!It_ her.60如今一些古鎮(zhèn)正在失去它們的地方特色。Now,someoldtowns