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安徽省阜陽市行知中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--Haven’tseenLucyrecently.What’shappened?
--Oh,it’smorethantwomonths______sheworkedhere.
A.before B.after C.since D.when參考答案:C考查連詞詞義辨析。before在……之前;after在……之后;since自從……;when當(dāng)……時候。句意:—最近沒有見到Lucy,發(fā)生什么事了嗎?—她不在這兒工作已經(jīng)兩個多月了。since引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,從句常用一般過去時,主句為現(xiàn)在完成時。若主句表示一段時間,也可用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。如果從句中的謂語動詞為延續(xù)性動詞,要翻譯成否定意思。在本題中,該空前后的時態(tài)符合since的用法,且work是延續(xù)性動詞,故翻譯成否定意思,與語境相符。C選項正確。2.
Itisalmostfiveyears______wesaweachotherlasttime.A
before
B
since
C
after
D
when參考答案:B略3.Thepopulationofthiscity,fortypercentofwhich___________,___________20%inthelastthreeyears.A.areGermans;hasrisenby
B.areGermans;hasfallentoC.isGermans;haveincreasedto
D.isGermans;havebeenreducedby
參考答案:A4.________atmyclassmates’faces,Ireadthesameexcitementintheireyes.
A.Looking
B.Look
C.Tolook
D.Looked參考答案:A5.Notuntil______fromworkatabout12a.m.didthechildrenstopmakingnoise.A.hecameback
B.cameheback
C.wouldhecomeback
D.didhecomeback參考答案:A6.distant
A.angry
B.distinction
C.include
D.English參考答案:C7.Enormousquantitiesofmoney________totheearthquakevictimsandtheirdailylivesaregraduallyimproving.
A.isbeingsent
B.havesentC.hasbeensent
D.havebeensent參考答案:D句意:a大量的錢已經(jīng)被送到地震難民手中,他們的日常生活正在慢慢地改善。quantity(of),(large)quantities(of)作為主語或其修飾的名詞作主語時,謂語動詞應(yīng)由quantity的單復(fù)數(shù)形式?jīng)Q定;又因send與enormousquantitiesofmoney之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以選D。8.Morethanone______servedthepeopleheartandsouleversince.
A.officialhas B.officialshave C.officialhad D.officialshad參考答案:A9.Ithasbeenannouncedbyourprovincialgovernmentthatanothertwomedicalteamswillbesentto_______theinjuredpeopleinthesevereearthquake.A.jointo
B.joinin
C.takepartin
D.attend參考答案:D略10.Tomshouldlove________hislittlesistertothetheaterthisevening.A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.beingtaken
D.taking
參考答案:B11.Thefarmerbuiltlongfences,_______keepingthewilddogsoutoftheirfarm.A.Aimedat
B.Aimedfor
C.Aimingat
D.Aimingfor參考答案:C12.
Hardly______thehousewhenhewascaught.
A.thethiefhadentered
B.enteredthethief
C.hadthethiefentered
D.wasthethiefentering參考答案:C13.Whenyoulearnalessonfromthemistakeyoumade,youhavemadethemistake________.A.flexible
B.available
C.worthwhile
D.alternative參考答案:C14.I’mso_____totheteacherwhogavemelotsofhelp.A.available B.essential C.qualified D.grateful參考答案:D15.HeisastudentatOxfordUniversity,____foradegreeincomputerscience.Astudied
BstudyingCtohavestudied
Dtobestudying參考答案:B16.________thattheymayeventuallyreducetheamountoflabourneededonconstructionsitesby90percent.
A.Suchconstructionrobotsareclever
B.Soclevertheconstructionrobotsare
C.Socleveraretheconstructionrobots
D.Suchcleverconstructionrobotsare參考答案:C略31.________,shetalksalotaboutherfavoritesingersaftershewenthome.A.Beaquietstudentasshemay
B.QuietstudentasshemaybeC.Quietasshemaybeastudent
D.Aquietstudentalthoughshemaybe參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.Wealllookup___61___heroes:menorwomenofoutstandingcourageortalent.Theyhaveperformed___62___(hero)actssuchasrescuingapersonfromaburningbuildingorlandingonthemoon.Insteadoftalkingabout“humanheroes”,theexamples___63___(share)hereareothertypesofheroes.Adogsaved___64___owner’slifewhenshewaschokingonanapple.Thedogsuddenlyjumpedonherback,___65___(force)theappleoutofherwindpipe.Somedolphinsandwhalessavedafisherman___66___boatwasoverturnedbyawfulwinds.___67___(save)thefisherman,thirtydolphinsandapairofwhalesappearedandstartedtopushbothsidesofhislifeboattotheland.Helaterwokeuponthebeachandgot___68___(assist)ofthelocalresidents.___69___8-year-oldgorillarescuedaboywhofellintothegorillahabitatatazoo.Theboyfell18feetontothecementfloorbutthegorilla,carryingherownbabyonherback,___70___(hold)theboyinherarms,managingtotakehimtothezookeepers.So,let’sopenourmindstoouranimalsandmammalfellows.Theyareheroes,too!參考答案:61.to62.heroic63.tobeshared64.its65.forcing66.whose67.tosave68.a(chǎn)ssistance69.An70.held61.to
lookupto是固定搭配,意為“尊敬”。故填to。62.heroic
修飾名詞acts用形容詞heroic“英雄的”。故填heroic。63.tobeshared
修飾examples用不定式作定語,examples和share是被動關(guān)系。故填tobeshared。64.its
根據(jù)本句文意:一只狗在主人被蘋果噎住的時候救了它的主人。修飾owners用形容詞性物主代詞。指代thedog’s用its。故填its。65.forcing
使用非謂語動詞作狀語,thedog和force是主動關(guān)系。故填forcing。66.whose
使用定語從句,先行詞是afisherman,定語從句中缺少定語。故填whose。67.tosave
根據(jù)本句文意:為了救漁夫,30個海豚出現(xiàn)了,兩只鯨魚出現(xiàn)。使用不定式作目的狀語。故填tosave。68.a(chǎn)ssistance
作get的賓語用名詞,assist的名詞是assistance幫助。故填assistance。69.An
泛指“一只8歲的大猩猩”用不定冠詞,eight是元音音素開頭的單詞。故填A(yù)n。70.held
but后面的分句,主語是thegorilla,carryingherownbabyonherback,是現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,這個空應(yīng)該是謂語,這一段主要講述大猩猩救孩子的事情,用一般過去時。故填held?!緜渥ⅰ课恼陆榻B一些動物的英雄事跡。三、閱讀理解19.MostpeopleintheUnitedStatesspeakonlyonelanguage:English.Theydonotlearntospeakasecondlanguage.Highschoolsteachlanguages.Butwhy?First,mostAmericansnevertraveltoothercountries.TheUnitedStatesisaverylargecountry.AmericanscantravelalongdistanceandnotleavetheUnitedStates.Veryfewstudentslearntospeakwell.Whydon'tAmericansspeakotherlanguages?Theydonotneedtolearnasecondlanguage.Second,oneofthecountriesnexttotheUnitedStatesisCanada.MostpeopleinCanadaspeakEnglish.SomeAmericanslivenearCanada.Theytravelthereoften.Buttheydonothavetolearnanewlanguage.Third,manypeopleinotherpartsoftheworldspeakEnglish.IfAmericanstraveltoothercountries,theycanspeakEnglishthere,too.SomeAmericansthinkthatitisamistaketospeakonlyEnglish.Theybelieveitisveryimportanttolearnasecondlanguage.MaybesomedayotherAmericanswillagree.ThenmorepeoplewillspeakasecondlanguageintheUnitedStates.31.MostAmericansneverlearntospeak________.A.English
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