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湖南省益陽市南縣第一職業(yè)高級中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._________achievement,lastweek’sministerialmeetingoftheWTOhereearnedalow,thoughnotfailing,grade.A.Intermsof
B.IncaseofC.Asaresultof
D.Infaceof參考答案:A試題分析:考查介詞短語辨析。A就…而言;B以防…;C因?yàn)椋籇面對;句意:就取得的成就而言,上個星期的WTO的首相會議盡管沒有失敗,但是得分較低。根據(jù)句意說明A正確??键c(diǎn):考查介詞短語辨析點(diǎn)評:解答這類題目,首先要理解題干的意思,其次要知道各選項(xiàng)詞組的意思,然后像數(shù)學(xué)中的代入法一樣,依次把各個選項(xiàng)意思放入句子中進(jìn)行比較,不難選出正確答案。關(guān)鍵還是在平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)的過程中,多積累多總結(jié)多記憶。以動詞或者名詞作為中心詞進(jìn)行記憶,是個不錯的方法。2.Iremembered________thedoorbeforeIlefttheofficebutforgottoturnoffthelights.
A.locking B.havinglocked C.tohavelocked D.tolock參考答案:D3.ITissaidtobeSouthKorea’schiefsourceofwealth,theSamsungmobile________oneofitsmostfamousproducts.A.is
B.being
C.tobe
D.hasbeen參考答案:B4.Theysuspectedthatthesecrethadbeen_____byoneoftheirfriends.A.givenoff
B.givenin
C.givenout
D.givenaway參考答案:D5.—HowdoyoufindthatBeatles’CD?
—Wonderful.It’swellworth______.
A.tolistento
B.listeningto
C.tobelistenedto
D.beinglistenedto參考答案:B略6.Johnhasnodifficultymakingfriendsinanysituationsduetohis_______character.
A.selfish
B.hardworking
C.easygoing
D.shy參考答案:D7.________whatmayhappen,Iwon’tchangemymind.AEvenif
BAlthough
CPerhaps
DNomatter參考答案:Dnomatterwhat無論什么,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。8.______isknowntousthattheChinesegovernmenthassparednoeffortstoprotectpeoplefromfakefood.A.As
B.It
C.That
D.What參考答案:B9.-CanIspeaktoMr.Johnsonat4o’clockthisafternoon?-I’mafraidnot.He_______totheconferencebythen.A.hasgone
B.isgoing
C.willhavegone
D.wouldhavegone參考答案:C【詳解】考查將來完成時(shí)。句意:“----今天下午4點(diǎn)我能和約翰遜先生通話嗎?---恐怕不行。到那時(shí)他已經(jīng)去參加會議了”。根據(jù)上一句的時(shí)間狀語“今天下午4點(diǎn)”是將來時(shí)。再根據(jù)第二句中的“bythen”(今天下午3點(diǎn)的時(shí)候),即將來的某個時(shí)間。By+將來的時(shí)間,要用將來完成時(shí)或?qū)磉M(jìn)行時(shí),即在將來的某個時(shí)間,動作已經(jīng)完成或正在進(jìn)行。分析選項(xiàng)可知,A.hasgone表示現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);B.isgoing表將來時(shí);C.willhavegone將來完成時(shí);D.wouldhavegone過去將來完成時(shí)。故C符合題意,故選C。10.Thiskindofplantgrowbest__________isplentyofrain.A.there
B.where
C.inwhich
D.wherethere參考答案:D11.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains_____whethertheywillenjoyit.A.tosee
B.tobeseen
C.seeing
D.seen參考答案:B略12.HehasbeentoAmericamanytimes.________nowonderthatheknowssomuchaboutit.
A.Itis
B.Thereis
C.Its
D.Thatis
參考答案:B13.________bywindsanddeepsnow,Andymadeaholeinthesnowandcrawledintoasurvivalbag.
A.Havingtrapped
B.Tobetrapped
C.Trapped
D.Trapping參考答案:C14.Stonehengeisoneoftheworld’smostfamousprehistoricmonuments_____over5,000yearsago.A.datedbackto B.datingbacktoC.datesfrom D.todatebackto參考答案:B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:可以追溯到5000多年前的巨石陣,是世界上最著名的史前遺跡之一。datebackto的邏輯主語是Stonehenge,它們之間是主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語,故選B。15.Theteacher,______itcleartousthatshewouldpunishJohnifhewaslateforschoolagain,lefttheclassroomangrily.
A.havingmade
B.whohasmade
C.made
D.making參考答案:A16.______theprogram,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.
A.Notcompleting
B.Notcompleted
C.Nothavingcompleted
D.Havingcompleted參考答案:C略17.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger___itwas20yearsago,___itwassopoorlyequipped.
A.what,when
B.that,which
C.what,which
D.which,that參考答案:A略二、新的題型18.MywifeandIweretohelpwiththefundraisingeventinthecommunityhall.Earlythatmorningwewereabouttohurryout
46
suddenlymywifetoldmethatshe
47
(forget)tomakeacheesecakethatwastobepartoftheauction(競買).Idecidedtostayathomeandmakethecheesecake.Mywifetoldmetogetitdoneandbethereontime.
48
(sad),Ifoundthatwehadrunoutofstuffnecessaryforacheesecake.Ihadtocomeupwithsomethingelse.Andthe
49
thingIcouldfindwasabagofdogtreats—milkbones.I’msureIhadenoughtomakemycheesecake
50
obviouslyIhadtobetheonetobuyitattheauctionsoitwouldn’tfall
51
someone’shands.IfiguredIcouldgetawaywithit.Thus,thecheesecakewascreatedwiththegoodoldmilkbonesandturnedouttobe
52
delighttosee.After
53
(cool)itinthefridge,Isetofftothehall.Iplacedthecheesecakeonthetablefortheauctionandwenttofindmywifetotellher
54
washappening.Afewminuteslater,Ireturnedtotheauctiontable,onlytofindthecakewas
55
(go)-ithadbeenboughtbysomeoneevenbeforetheauction.Oh,no!參考答案:46.when 47.hadforgotten 48.Sadly 49.only 50.but51.into/in 52.a 53.cooling 54.what 55.gone三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpoliteness
tousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyactivities.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters.Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallyextenddeeplyintotheirfamilies.B.Americanswillcontinuetheirfriendshipsagainevenafteralongbreak.C.Americansalwaysshowtheirwarmthe
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