Units34復習課件人教版八年級英語上冊

八年級上冊Units3-4在自律中奮起，堅持成就夢想Aims重點語法·探究突破考點梳理·知識清單核心考點·精講精練當堂檢測·總結收獲一、考點梳理·知識清單Believeinyourselves!Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.Topics(話題)：

Personaltraits.(個性特征）Functions(功能):Talkaboutpersonaltraits.Comparepeople.（比較人們）Unit4What’sthebestmovietheater?1.知識體系梳理：Haveatry愛交際的；友好的；外向的工作努力的；辛勤的極好的；了不起的嚴肅的；穩(wěn)重的必要的；必需的相像的；類似的最初的；最早的有才能的；有才干的笑；笑聲鏡子內(nèi)心；心臟信息；消息（不可數(shù)）應該；應當伸手；到達感到；觸摸outgoinghard-workingfantasticseriousnecessarysimilarprimarytalented

laughmirrorheartinformationshouldreachtouch2.單詞關(Unit3)作用；職能；角色獎；獎品；獎金實例；范例新鮮的；清新的相當；十分；很adv漂亮adj.每人；人人；所有人roleprizeexamplefreshprettyeverybody戲場；劇院座位；坐處銀幕；屏幕票；入場券接待；服務菜單餐；一餐所吃的食物魔術師theaterseatscreenticketservicemenumealmagician單詞關(Unit4)3.詞形百變carefulcarefullybroke

brokencloserclosestcarelesscreativecreativitychosechosenchoicewonwonwinnerseriouslyclearlywinner趁熱打鐵carelesslysharing(詞形百變練習)cheaper用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.只要；既然2.關心；在意3.與…不同4.和…相同5.與…相似的6.使顯現(xiàn)；使表現(xiàn)出7.靠近

1.aslongas2.careabout3.bedifferentfrom4.thesameas5.besimilarto6.bringout7.becloseto

8.迄今為止9.有相同特征10.各種各樣的11.是…的職責；由…決定12.發(fā)揮作用；有影響13.編造14.認真對待4.核心短語5.重點句型(連詞成句)1.I’m,my,more,sister,outgoing,than_________________________.2.you,sister,asfriendlyas,your,are__________________________?3.and,Sam,Tom,play,both,thedrum,can_____________________________________.4.Tom,Sam,plays,than,better._________________________.5.is,what,best,movietheater,the___________________________?6.it,the,closest,home,is,to_______________________.7.is,the,which,worst,clothes,store_________________________?8.of,what,think,talkshows,do,you_______________________?I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.AreyouasfriendlyasyoursisterBothSamandTomcanplaythedrum

TomplaysbetterthanSamWhatisthebestmovietheaterItistheclosesttohomeWhichistheworstclothesstoreWhatdoyouthinkofthetalkshows二、重點語法·探究突破比較級和最高級fast___________________wide_________________easy___________________small__________________large___________________dirty_________________long___________________friendly__________________________busy___________________hot____________________thin____________________fat____________________little____________________badly_________________many___________________difficult__________________________funny___________________shy_________________fasterfastesteasiereasiestlargerlargestlongerlongestbusierbusiestthinnerthinnestlessleastmoremostfunnierfunniestwiderwidestsmallersmallestdirtierdirtiestfriendlierfriendliesthotterhottestfatterfattestworseworstmoredifficultmostdifficultshiershiest測一測

寫出比較級和最高級構成原級比較級/最高級

單音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)單詞一般詞尾加-er/esttalllongtaller/tallestlonger/longest以字母e結尾的形容詞或副詞,直接加-r/stnicelargenicer/nicestlarger/largest以重讀閉音節(jié)結尾的形容詞或副詞,如末尾只有一個輔音字母,雙寫該字母,再加-er/est,bighotbigger/biggesthotter/hottest以“輔音字母+y”結尾的形容詞或副詞，把y變?yōu)閕，再加-er/estbusyearlybusier/busiestearlier/earliest部分雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞在詞前加more或most.如：beautiful,morebeautiful,mostbeautifulinteresting,moreinteresting,mostinteresting常考雙寫口訣：熱死（濕）大胖子和紅瘦子hot,wet,big,fat,red,thin2、不規(guī)則形容詞的比較級最高級原級比較級最高級good/wellmany/muchlittleill/bad/badlyfaroldbestmostleastworseworstfarther/furtherfarthest/furthestolder/elderoldest/eldestlessbettermore注意：1.farther,farthest表示距離，further，furthest表示程度，更進一步。2.elder,eldest只表示長幼次序，不與than連用。3.形容詞/副詞比較等級的用法(1)表示”A和B一樣…”用句型：

A+謂語+as+形容詞或副詞的原形

+as+B.

eg.Englishisasimportantasmath.英語和數(shù)學一樣重要。(2)在某一方面A不如B時用句型：

A+謂語+not

as/so+形容詞或副詞的原形

+as+B.eg.Lucydoesn’tstudyas/sowellasLily.Lucy不如Lily學習好。

(3)A比B較/更……常用句型：A+謂語+形容詞或副詞的比較級

+than+B.

eg.TomrunsfasterthanSam.Tom比Sam跑得快。(4)A與B進行比較，“哪一個更/較……”

Which/Who

謂語+比較級,AorB?eg:Whichiseasier,mathorEnglish?數(shù)學和英語哪一科較簡單？注意：1.very、pretty、so、quite、too只能修飾原級。2.much、far(…的多)、

alot、even(更…)、still（仍然）、abit、alittle、alittlebit等可修飾比較級。(1)、三者及以上最高級，主語+謂語+the+形容詞或副詞的最高級

+of/in短語。表示“主語是……中最……的”。

eg.Mymotheristhebusiestinmyfamily.我媽媽是家中最忙的。(2)、oneofthe+形容詞最高級+cn.復數(shù)“最……之一”。

BeijingisoneofthebiggestcitiesinChina.北京是中國最大城市之一。(3)、the+序數(shù)詞+形容詞最高級

+名詞表示“第幾大／長／高……”ShanghaiisthefirstlargestcityinChina．上海是中國第一大城市。(4)、Which/Who+謂語+the+形容詞或副詞最高級,A,BorC?

表示“三者中哪一個更、最……”Whichisthebiggest,themoon,theearthorthesun?月球、地球和太陽哪一個更大？3.形容詞/副詞最高級的用法1.Whichdoyoulike_______(well),apples,pearsorbananas?2.Ithinkthisstoryis_____________(interesting)thanthatone.3.Inthemorningheis______(early).Hisfatheris_________(early)thanhe.Hismotheristhe________(early)ofthethree.4.TheYellowRiveristhesecond__________(long)riverinChina.5.Hethinkshiscornis_________________(delicious)ofallthefood.6.Ifeelmathis______________(difficult)thanChinese.bestmoreinteresting

earlyearlierearliestlongestmostdeliciousthemoredifficult用所給詞的正確形式填空趁熱打鐵()1.WhichdoesJimmylike

,ChineseorArt?A.wellB.bestC.betterD.much()2.TheChangjiangRiverisoneof

intheworld.A.thelongestriverB.longestriversC.thelongestriversD.longerrivers()3.

ofthetwowomenisMrsBrown.A.ThebeautifulB.ThemorebeautifulC.MorebeautifulD.Themostbeautifu()4.Hejumps

ofthethree.A.farB.furtherC.farthestD.furthest()5.Thepenis

thanthatone.A.morecheapB.cheapC.quitecheaperD.muchcheaperCCBCD趁熱打鐵三、核心考點·精講精練Remembertotakenotescarefully!Tryyourbest!考點一：辨析win和beat1.Inthe30thOlympicGames,ZhangJike_____WangHaoand_____thechampionofthemen’ssingles.A.beat;won B.beat;beatC.won;won D.won;beat2.Mikeisgoodatrunning.Hecamefirstand________therace.ACwin“贏得，獲勝”，賓語為比賽的項目、獎品或戰(zhàn)爭等。Wewonthebasketballgames.beat“打贏，戰(zhàn)勝”，指比賽時，其賓語為所戰(zhàn)勝的對手,可以是人也可以是團體。Icaneasilybeathimatgolf.①—DoyouknowYiJianlianandLinShuhao?—Yes,theyare_______basketballplayersfromNBA.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either②這兩個孩子都很友好。______________thechildren_______veryfriendly.考點二：both的用法【自主歸納】both的基本用法①位于be動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞后，實義動詞前——行前系后，情助后。②“bothof+主語”后的謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式；③both...and...意為“……和……都……”，做主語時，謂語動詞用復數(shù)，可與notonly...but(also)同義句互換，但后者謂語動詞使用“就近原則”。BBothofareboth與all的用法辨析①_____指“兩者都”(=2)，其否定詞為neither；②___指“三者或三者以上都……”(≥3)，其否定詞為none。bothall拓展：1.Hotpotissodelicious.We_________likeit.A.all B.both C.neither D.none2.—TheteachersinthatschoolspeakeitherEnglishorFrench,oreven

.—That’ssocool!A.all B.both C.neither D.noneAB考點三：close的用法

練習：—Howdoesyourfathergotowork?—Onfoot.Ourhouse_____hisoffice.A.isdifferentfromB.isclosetoC.isfarfromD.isthesameas

總結：closeadj.“接近”，“親密的，親近的”becloseto“靠近；在…的附近”

v.“關；關閉”B考點四：watch的用法It'salwaysinterestingtowatchotherpeople_______theirtalents.

A.showingB.showedC.showD.shownCwatchsbdosth.“觀看某人做過某事”。強調(diào)事情發(fā)生的過程。

watchsbdoingsth.“觀看某人正在做某事”。強調(diào)動作正在進行。拓展：有相同用法的詞還有see,hear,notice。eg.WhenIpassedbytheplayground,