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2022-2023學(xué)年江西省上饒市田墩中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.–What’sthatnoise?

–Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine______.A.wastested

B.willbetested

C.isbeingtested

D.hasbeentested參考答案:C2.It’ssurprisingthatthisrespectablegentlemanshouldhave

suchacrime.

A.a(chǎn)cquired B.a(chǎn)bused

C.committed

D.a(chǎn)ssumed參考答案:C3.

quitewellintheimportantexam,hecamebackhome

andsmiling.

A.Havingdone;relaxed

B.Havingdone;relaxing

C.Havingbeendone;relaxing

D.Done;relaxed參考答案:A4.Weclimbeduptothetopofahill,___________wegotagoodviewofthewholeforestpark.A.which

B.where

C.when

D.that參考答案:B考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:我們爬上了山頂,在那里我們可以看到整個(gè)森林公園的美景。此處thetopofahill是先行詞,指地點(diǎn),后面的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句不缺主謂賓語(yǔ),缺一個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),故選B。5.Thepatient'sfamilyhasexpressedtheir______tothePressinlettersforthemoneyraised.A.purpose

B.apologies

C.gratitude

D.sympathy參考答案:C考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)句意,病人家人通過(guò)新聞媒體對(duì)公眾的幫助表示“感激”,故選C項(xiàng)。6.—Whatdidhewanttoknow,Anne?—_______Icouldfinishwritingthereport.A.Whenitwasthat

B.Itwaswhenthat

C.Itwaswhen

D.Whenwasitthat參考答案:A略7.------Itisimmoraltosmokeinpublic.------_______,butIoftenseethatkindofthing.A.Idon’tthinkso

B.I’mwithyouthere

C.it’snosurprise

D.itdoesn’tmakesense參考答案:B8.

outofthehighschool,hehaddifficultyinfindingajobandledatoughlife.A.Dropped B.Dropping C.Todrop D.Beingdropped參考答案:B9.People'sDailypublishedaseriesofarticlesdiscussing"howtochangethesystemofincomedistribution",whichpeopleregardedasa_____thecentralauthoritieswerebeginningtotaketheproblemseriously.A.signal B.symbol C.mark D.sign參考答案:D10.—Theweatherhereinsummerissochangeable.Pleasetakeanumbrellawhenyougoout.—________.A.Well,don’tworryB.Well,itjustdependsC.Oh,takeiteasy D.OK,justincase參考答案:D11.---Hi,Peter.Youseemtohavegainedalotofweight.---Well,goodfood,notenoughexercise.That’s

Igotfat.A.how

B.when

C.what

D.whether參考答案:A12.—Idon’tthinkwehavemetbefore.

—Yes,onceataparty,butwe_______.

A.didn’tintroduce

B.weren’tintroduced

C.haven’tintroduced

D.weren’tintroducing參考答案:B13.Janewillnotjoinusfordinnertonightand____.A.neitherwon’tTom

B.neitherwillTom.C.sowillTomD.Tomwilltoo參考答案:B14.Thetownwassurroundedbytheenemy,butthepeopleintown

untilhelpcameamonthlater.

A.tookoff

B.gavein

C.gotupD.heldout參考答案:D15.Theartshowwas________beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.

A.farfrom

B.alongwith

C.nextto

D.regardlessof參考答案:A16.IcannotunderstandwhyLibyawillbecomesocomplicated________Iunderstandmorefromthemedium.

A.after

B.before

C.while

D.when參考答案:B略二、完型填空17.Wewentouttodinnertonighttocelebratemydaughter'sbeautifulperformance.Wedon'tdothisoftenbecauseofour__41__budget.Inoticedavery__42__momcomeinwithherthreechildren,maybeaboutage4or5.Shelookedlikeshehadjust__43__work.Shesatwithherchildrenquietlytakingcareofthemand__44__alltheirneeds.ThenInoticedassoonasthelastcourse__45__arrived,shetookabiteofherfoodinahurryandthenoneofthe__46__hadtogotothebathroom.Theyallleftthetableandshe__47__them—solovinglyand__48__—especiallyafterwhatmayhavebeenalongdayatwork.Shewasstillwearingsomekindofuniform.I__49__myselffromthetableandquietlywenttothehostessstand.I__50__$15tothehostessandsaid,“Canyouputthisanonymously(匿名地)towardsthatmomof3's__51__?Iamhopingitwill__52__atleastthechildren'smeals.”Thehostesshadsuchalovelysmileandacceptedthe__53__.Ididn'tstandaround__54__asIdidn'twantanyone—evenmyownfamily—to__55__whatwasgoingon.Iwantedittobecompletelyanonymous.Forthe__56__ofmymeal,IdidallIcouldnottopayanymoreattention__57__tothetable,asIdidn'twanthertosuspectthatitwasmethathad__58__theirdinner.Itfeelsso__59__toliveinthistypeofworld,fullofloveand__60__,insteadofanger,sadnessandself-service.41.A.separate B.previous C.embarrassing D.total42.A.depressed

B.exhausted

C.graceful

D.excited43.A.quitted

B.started

C.finished

D.lost44.A.practicing

B.overlooking

C.recognizing

D.satisfying45.A.finally

B.suddenly

C.luckily

D.really46.A.customers

B.brothers

C.hostesses

D.kids47.A.led

B.pushed

C.sent

D.hurried48.A.desperately

B.naturally

C.patiently

D.silently)49.A.helped

B.excused

C.forgave

D.cheered50.A.wrote

B.handed

C.returned

D.threw51.A.bill

B.menu

C.table

D.price52.A.support

B.improve

C.cover

D.enrich53.A.invitation

B.order

C.decision

D.offer54.A.more

B.long

C.twice

D.again55.A.read

B.prove

C.know

D.confirm56.A.rest

B.half

C.end

D.most57.A.happily B.safely

C.calmly

D.directly58.A.paidfor

B.lookedinto

C.preparedfor

D.clearedaway59.A.crazy

B.perfect

C.difficult

D.wonderful60.A.pity

B.kindness

C.wisdom

D.trust參考答案:41-45CBCDA

46-50DACBB 51-55ACDBC 56-60ADADB本文是記敘文。作者講述了自己匿名幫助陌生的母子四人付賬的故事。41.C

根據(jù)前面的Wedon'tdothisoften可知,因?yàn)樽髡咭患胰说念A(yù)算應(yīng)不多,是“令人羞澀的,令人尷尬的”,所以不能經(jīng)常在外面吃飯。42.(B)根據(jù)下文中的whatmayhavebeenalongdayatwork及Shewasstillwearingsomekindofuniform.可知,這位帶著三個(gè)小孩的媽媽是疲憊的??忌赡軙?huì)選depressed憂(yōu)郁的,但該詞側(cè)重感情方面,這篇文章不是重在講述她的辛酸,而是她的母愛(ài)以及母愛(ài)引起作者的關(guān)心。43.(C)她看上去像是剛剛下班,結(jié)束了一天的工作。“辭工”“失業(yè)”和“才開(kāi)始上班”與上下文內(nèi)容不符。44(D).根據(jù)上文中的Shesatwithherchildrenquietlytakingcareofthem可知,那位母親安靜地坐在那里照顧著孩子們,滿(mǎn)足他們所有的需要。45.(A)根據(jù)文中的shetookabiteofherfoodinahurry及Theyallleftthetable可知,就在最后一道菜終于被端上來(lái)時(shí),她才匆匆吃了一口(先前她一直舍不得吃,都讓孩子們先吃)。46.(D)孩子們由于吃得過(guò)飽,其中一個(gè)要去洗手間。47.(A)于是他們都由母親領(lǐng)著有序離開(kāi)了餐桌去上廁所。“推動(dòng)”“派遣”和“催促”等詞顯然不合語(yǔ)境。48.(C)由前面的lovingly可知,這位母親對(duì)孩子們充滿(mǎn)了愛(ài)意,而且非常有耐心。49.(B)由前面對(duì)作者一家人在外面吃飯的描述可知,作者借故離開(kāi)了他們的餐桌。50.(B)根據(jù)本段中的Canyouputthisanonymously(匿名地)、atleastthechildren'smeals及Thehostesshadsuchalovelysmileandaccepted可知,作者遞給女服務(wù)員15美元。51.(A)他想幫助那位母親支付她的部分賬單。如果作者是想要把賬單或鈔票放到餐桌上的話(huà),就不會(huì)自己走到結(jié)賬處與女服務(wù)員說(shuō)那些了,況且此句的介詞是towards不是on。52.(C)希望這筆錢(qián)至少夠三個(gè)孩子的飯錢(qián)。cover在此的含義為provideenoughmoneyforsth.足以支付,夠付。例如:Yourparentswillhavetocoveryourtuitionfees.你的父母得支付你的學(xué)費(fèi)。53.(D)女服務(wù)員微笑著接受了作者的好意。offer在此相當(dāng)于文章結(jié)尾處的kindness。54.(B)根據(jù)后面的Iwantedittobecompletelyanonymous.可知,作者并沒(méi)有在那邊站很久。55.(C)因?yàn)樗幌胱屓魏稳?包括他的家人)知道發(fā)生了什么。56.(A)根據(jù)文中對(duì)作者幫助一位母親付賬的描述及asIdidn'twanthertosuspectthatitwasme可知,在作者用餐的剩余時(shí)間里,他盡可能不再直接給予那母子四人所在的餐桌更多的關(guān)注。57.(D)解釋同上。根據(jù)第二段第一句提到的noticed可知,作者注意到那邊餐桌的情況,也許對(duì)方也注意到了他。所以此時(shí)他不再目視那個(gè)方向,以免“露餡”。58.(A)因?yàn)樗幌胱屇俏荒赣H懷疑是他付的賬。59.(D)根據(jù)本段中的fulloflove及insteadofanger,sadnessandself-service可知,作者覺(jué)得生活在這個(gè)世界很棒,因?yàn)檫@里充滿(mǎn)了愛(ài)和友善。60.(B)解釋同上。三、閱讀理解18.OneofIndia’stopengineeringschoolshasrestrictedInternetaccessinitsboardinghouses,sayingaddictiontosurfing,gamingandbloggingwasaffectingstudents’performance,makingthemlonelyandevensuicidal.AuthoritiesatthebestIndianInstituteofTechnology(IIT)inMumbaisaidstudentshadstoppedsocializingandmanywerelateformorningclassesorsleptthroughthem.“Now,astudentdoesn’tevenknowwholivestwodoorsawayfromhimbecauseheissobusyontheInternet,”saidPrakashGopalan,deanofStudentAffairs.“Theolddormitorycultureofcompanionshipandsocializingamongstudentsisgone.Thisisnothealthyinouropinion.”IIT-Mumbai,withabout5,000students,isoneofthesevenIITsacrossIndiawhichareconsideredtobeamongthefinestengineeringschoolsintheworld.Theyarealsoatalentpoolforglobaltechnologygiants.Buttheirhardcourses,toughcompetitionandlonelycampuslifestylehavetakenaneffectonstudents.DepressiveanddysfunctionallifestylesareknowntobecommonamongIITstudents,andatleastninehavecommittedsuicideinthepastfiveyears.StudentshaveunlimitedfreeInternetaccessintheirboardinghousestohelpthemintheirstudies,butmanyalsouseittosurf,chat,downloadmoviesandmusic,blogandforgaming.“StartingMonday,Internetaccesswillbebannedbetween11p.m.and12:30p.m.atIIT-Mumbai’s13boardingbuildingstoencouragestudentstosleepearlyandtotryandforcethemoutoftheirshells.”Gopalansaid.Butthemovehasnotgonedownwellwithstudentswhosaytheyhatetheirlivesbeingregulated.“Nowtheywillsayweneedtolistentoalullaby(搖籃曲)togotosleep.”saidRajiv,anelectronicsstudent.

25.Accordingtothetext,thestudentsaddictedtotheInternetinIIT-Mumbaiarelikelyto______.

A.performwellinstudies B.participateinsocialactivitiesC.knowtheirclassmatesbetter

D.feellonelyandevensuicidal26.Theunderlinedword“dysfunctional”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans“______”.A.unpopular B.meaningful

C.abnormal

D.exciting27.WhatmeasureshavebeentakeninIIT-Mumbai?A.Studentsmustgotobedbefore11p.m.B.StudentsareforbiddentosurftheInternetoncampus.C.StudentshaveunlimitedfreeInternetaccessintheirdormitories.D.Internetaccessisunavailableindeepnightinboardingbuildings.28.Wemayinferfromthelastparagraphthat______.A.allelectronicsstudentshatethebanningorderB.somestudentscomplainaboutthebanningorderC.thereisnoInternetaccessontheIITcampuseversinceD.morestudentspreferlisteningtomusictosurfingtheInternet參考答案:DCDB19.Lateonemorningin2012,headedforlunchinSanFrancisco,Idrovetowardsoneofthetollbooths(收費(fèi)亭).Iheardloudmusic.Itsoundedlikeaparty,oraMichaelJacksonconcert.Ilookedaround.Noothercarswiththeirwindowsopen.Ilookedatthetollbooth.Insideit,ayoungmanwasdancing.“Whatareyoudoing?”Iasked.“I’mhavingaparty,”hesaid.“Whatabouttherestofthepeople?”Ilookedoveratotherbooths:nothingmovingthere.“They’renotinvited.”Ihadadozenotherquestionsforhim,butsomebodyinabighurrytogetsomewherestartedpunchinghishorn(按喇叭)behindmeandIdroveoff.ButImadeanotetomyself'.Findthisguyagain.There’ssomethinginhiseyesthatsaysthere’smagicinhistollbooth.MonthslaterIdidfindhimagain,stillwiththeloudmusic,stillhavingaparty.AgainIasked.“Whatareyoudoing?”Hesaid.“Irememberyoufromthelasttime.I’mstilldancing.I’mhavingthesameparty.”Isaid.“Look.Whatabouttherestofthepeople”Hesaid.“Stop.Doyouseeotherpeoplethere?”Hepointeddowntherowoftollbooths.“Everyday,theyjustgetinthebooths,stayforeighthours,dothesamemotions.Brainisonhold,deadonthejob.ButIamenjoyingmylifeandI’mgoingtobeadancersomeday.”Sixteenpeoplearedeadonthejob,andtheseventeenth,innearlythesamesituation,findsoutanotherwaytolive.HeandIdidhavelunchlater,andhesaid?!癐don’tunderstandwhyanybodywouldthinkmyjobisboring.Ihaveacomeroffice

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