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2022年山西省運(yùn)城市風(fēng)陵渡中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Tosavesomeofthehumanlanguagesbeforetheyareforgotten,thestudentsinourschoolstartedadiscussion“SaveOur________”A.Sky
B.Life
C.Arts
D.Voices參考答案:D。解析:本題考查四個名詞在上下文中的含義區(qū)別。四個選項(xiàng)填入該空中,分別可以譯作“拯救天空”、“拯救生命”、“拯救藝術(shù)”、“拯救(瀕臨消失的)語言”(Preservingendangeredlanguages)。根據(jù)上文,討論的話題應(yīng)該是“拯救(瀕臨消失的)語言”。2.Whichofyoucanthinkofasituation______thisidiomisoftenused?A.which
B,when
C.where
D.how參考答案:C3..---I’msorry,Ishouldnothavebeensorudetoyou.---You____yourtemperbutthat’sOK.
A.havelost
B.hadlost C.didlose
D.werelosing參考答案:C4.
So.
thegovernmenthasagoodsystemofcontrolorcareducatethepeople,theforestswillslowlydisappear.
A.if
B.when
C.unless
D.whether參考答案:B5.“Nothavingreturnedhomeyet,_________”,hisfathersaidtothepolice.
A.hismothergotworried
B.hismothermustbeworriedC.Ithinkheismissing
D.hemusthavegotintosometrouble.參考答案:D6._____XieTingfengisinlovewithWangFeiagainisapieceofgoodnewsfortheirfans.
A.That
B.What
C.Where
D.Which參考答案:A【知識點(diǎn)】名詞性從句考查主語從句。句意:謝霆鋒又愛上王菲這件事對于他們的粉絲來說是個好消息。主語是XieTingfengisinlovewithWangFeiagain,不缺少主干成分,故用that來引導(dǎo),故選A項(xiàng)。7.Iwouldrather_______
thangooutattheweekend.
A.keepquiet
B.keptquiet C.stayathome D.youstayathome.參考答案:C8.ThepriceofpeanutsinHangzhouhas______sincelateMay,theQianjiangEveningNewsreported.A.moredoubledthan B.morethandoubled C.doubledmorethan D.doubledthanmore參考答案:B9.Onlywhen_______bepossibletosignthepapers.A.doesthelawyercomewiHit
B.thelawyercomeswillitC.hasthelawyercomeitwill
D.thelawyercomesitwill參考答案:B10.Weareoftentoldnottodosuchthingsasdon't_______aharmonioussociety.A.makeup
B.makefor
C.takeup
D.takefor參考答案:B11.---Thereisnodoubtthatyoursingingwill____greatlytothesuccessoftheparty.---I’msoflattered.A.devote
B.contribute
C.promote
D.stick
參考答案:B略12._________hasteachingexperiencecanapplyforthejob.
A.Nomatterwho
B.Whoever
C.Anyone
D.Who
參考答案:B13.Mycomputerbegantoreturntothe_________runningstateafterIkilledthevirusby
newly-updatedKill3000.
A.normal
B.ordinary
C.usual
D.common參考答案:A14.24.—Wherewillyoustartyourworkaftergraduation?
—Mum,it’snotbeendecidedyet.I__________continuemystudyforahigherdegree.
A.can
B.might
C.will
D.must參考答案:B略15.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefurnitureonsale?—Prettygood.But____________whatyouboughtwiththesamples,Idon’tthinkitis__________themoney.A.comparing;worth
B.compared;worthwhile
C.compare;worthy
D.comparing;value參考答案:A16.Ifyoudon’tlikethedrinkyou_______,justleaveitandtryadifferentone.A.orderedB.areordering
C.willorder
D.hadordered參考答案:A二、完型填空17.AsChristmasdrewnear,Ursulawasfacedwithjustthatproblem.ShehadcometoliveinanAmericanhomeandlearnEnglish.
21
,shewouldmindthechildrenand
22
anythingshewasasked.Oneofhertaskswastokeeptrackof
23
Christmaspresents.Ursuladidthisfaithfully,butshebecameincreasingly24.Whatcouldshebuyforher
25
withthelittlemoneyshehadthatwouldcomparewiththegiftsshewasrecordingdaily?
26
,evenwithoutanyofthe
27
,heremployerseemstohaveeverything.Ursula
28
longandhard.OnChristmasEve,shewenttoa29.Shemovedslowlythroughcrowdsofshoppers,
30
thingsinhermind.Finallysheboughtababydress.Sheimmediatelycalled
31.“Excuseme,please,canyouhelpmefindapoorfamilywithababy?”“Apoorfamily?”saidthe32
driver.“Yes,averypoorfamily.”Ursulatoldthemanofwhatshewastryingtodo.He
33
insilence,andthensaid,“Iknowafamilywho
34
justabouteverything.”Whentheyreacheda
35
,thedriversaid,“Theyliveonthethirdfloor.”Ursulashookherhead,“Wouldyoutakethisdresstothemandtellthemit’sfromsomeone...someonewhohaseverything.”Earlythenextday,Ursula
36
everyoneforthepresentsshereceived.Then,shebeganto
37
whythereseemedtobenone
38
her.Shetoldaboutwhatshedidthenightbefore.Whenshefinished,therewasalong
39.“Yousee,”sheadded,“Itrytodoakindnessinyour
40
.AndthisismyChristmaspresenttoyou.”21.A.InreturnB.AsaresultC.BythewayD.Inasense22.A.tryB.learnC.teachD.do23.A.deliveringB.mailingC.arrivingD.sending24.A.excitedB.worriedC.tiredD.interested25.A.AmericanfamilyB.ownfamilyC.friendsD.classmates26.A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.However27.A.goodsB.kindnessC.giftsD.help28.A.talkedB.workedC.waitedD.thought29.A.storeB.neighborhoodC.streetD.church30.A.selectingB.matchingC.rememberingD.organizing31.A.ashopB.ataxiC.heremployerD.herparents32.A.delightedB.anxiousC.surprisedD.respectful33.A.noticedB.listenedC.gotoutD.carriedon34.A.buysB.hasC.usesD.needs35.A.garageB.buildingC.stationD.yard36.A.thankedB.encouragedC.praisedD.admired37.A.settleB.repeatC.argueD.explain38.A.toB.forC.fromD.by39.A.delayB.silenceC.timeD.break40.A.caseB.opinionC.memoryD.name參考答案:21--30ADCBA
CCDAA
31—40BCBDB
ADCBD三、閱讀理解18.Despitebeingusedby1.24billionpeopleeachyear,travelingontheTubeinLondoncanactuallybequitelonely.Onecitizen,however,istryingtochangethis,“YougetontheTubeandit’scompletelysilentandit’sweird,”saysJonathanDunne,whohasstartedaworldwidedialogueaftergivingoutbadges(徽章)withthewords“Tubechat?”lastmonth,encouragingpassengersinLondontogettalkingtooneanother,“Ihandedout500badgesduringrushhourinacityof8million,expectingmostofthemtobethrownaway,butafterabout24hoursitcompletelysnowballed,”hesays,Dunneandhis“Tubechat”campaignhavesincebeenreportedbymediaacrosstheworld,seeingTVinterviewsinSweden,BrazilandtheUK,aswellascountlesswebsite,newspaperandmagazineappearances.AlthoughDunnesayshe’sreceivedmostlypositivefeedback,noteveryoneagreeswithhisidea.LondonerBrianWilsonrespondedwithacampaignofhisown,handingout500badgeswiththewords“Don’teventhinkaboutit”onthem,MichaelRobinson,24,astudentfromLondon,agrees,“BeingontheTubeistheonlypeaceandquietsomepeoplegetontheirjourneystoandfromwork.Itdoesn’tneedtobespoiledbypeoplecomingupandchattingtoyou,”hesays.“PeopleassumethatIjustwalkupandtalktostrangers,whichIdon’t,butit’sbeenagreatwaytomeetpeopleyouwouldneverhavenormallyspokento,”Dunnesays.SoifyoueverendupusingpublictransportintheWest,whynotsayhellotothepersonnexttoyou?Justmakesuretocheckforabadgefirst.12.HowdidDunneencourageLondonpassengerstotalkwitheachother?A.Byputtinguppostersonthetube.B.Byadvocatinghisideaonthemedia.C.Byofferingpassengersspecialbadges.D.Bystartingadialoguewithpassengers.13.HowisDunne’scampaigngettingalong?A.Ithascaughtinternationalattention.B.Ithasbecomeaworldwidecampaign.C.Mostpassengershaverefusedtoacceptit.D.Wilsonhasmadegreateffortstopromoteit.14.AccordingtoMichaelRobinson,whatshouldtubepassengersdo?A.Handintheirfeedbackintime.B.Walkupandtalktostrangers.C.Stopusingpublictransport.D.Enjoythepeacequietly.15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TubeChatorNotB.LonelyTravelinLondonTubeC.SilenceontheTubeD.TubePassengersWearingBadges參考答案:12.C
13.A
14.D
15.A15.標(biāo)題判斷題。本文講述了有人發(fā)起的一項(xiàng)在乘坐地鐵時要互相說話,打破沉默,雖有很多人贊同,但是也有一些不同的聲音,故本文最后的主題就落到了在乘坐地鐵時要不要說話上面來。故選A。19.Inthisdayandagewhenwehaveatendencytotosstoysthatareevenslightlyworn,itistoughtobelievethatthereisa“hospital”wheredollscanberepairedandbroughtbacktotheiroriginalglory.Whatisevenmoreamazingisthatsuchaplacehasexistedforacenturyandisstillgoingstrong.WelcometoSydney’s“originalDollHospital”thatcelebrateditsl00thbirthday,onFebruary22nd,2013.In1913,ageneralstoreownerinSydneybeganimportingdolls.However,therubberbands(橡皮圈)thatheldthemtogetherwouldoftenbreak.Luckilyforhim,hisbrotherHaroldChapmanSr.,wasagoodhandymanandsetasidealittle“hospital”areainthestoretorepairthedelicatetoys.Butwhencustomersfoundoutaboutthis,theybeganbringingintheirraggedydolls,stuffedanimalsandevenleathergoodsandumbrellas—startingwhatwouldbecomeafamilybusinessformanygenerations.Inl930,Chapman’ssonalso,namedHarold,relocatedthedollhospitalandexpandedthebusinessevenfurther,byagreeingtorepairanythingthatcouldbefixed,nomatterhowbigorsmall.Whilebusinesswasrobust,therealboomcamein1938duringWorldWarTwo.Facedwithextremerestrictions,newdollsandtoysbecameararity,andyounggirlsandboyshadnooption,buttogettheirexistingoneslovinglyrestored.
Whileitdoesnothaveasmanyemployeestoday,thehospitalthatisrunbyhissonGeoff
Chapmannowsitsinaspiffylocationwithabeautifulstore-frontthatfeatureseverythingalittlegirlcouldpossiblywishfor,fromnewtolovinglyrestored,toevenextremelyrareandvaluable
dolls.Alsoinkeepingwithmoderntimesanddolls,thedoctorsarenowspecialists—somefocusonbringingbacktolifemoderndolls,whileotherssticktoantiques.Andthentherearealsothesofttoyexpertsandaccessoryrepairexperts.
Thoughitmaynotappeartobe,thedoctorssaytheirjobsareveryinterestinggiventhatnotwodollsarethesameorneedthesamerepairsandthatjustlikemedicaldoctorstheyhavenoideawhatobstacletheywillhavetofacewhentheycometoworkeachd
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