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2022年山西省運(yùn)城市春元中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題32.Washingtonwasmade________Presidentin1787,whowas________firstpresidentof________UnitedStates.A./;the;the
B./;the;a
C.the;the;the
D.the;the;/參考答案:A略2.--Thankyouverymuchforinvitingme.Themealisdelicious.--_________.
A.Itdoesn’tmatter
B.Helpyourself
C.I’mgladyouenjoyedit
D.Withpleasure參考答案:C3.Tom,you________leaveallyourclothesonthefloorlikethisnexttime.
A.mustn’t
B.
wouldn’t
C.needn’t
D.maynot
參考答案:A略4.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasadifferentstructure?A.TheyallcallhimProfessorX.B.Wefoundhimlyingontheground,safeandsound.C.Howcanwehelphimout?D.Thefollowingintroductionsmaygiveyousomeidea.參考答案:D5.Davidworkedveryhardand_______
setupacompanyofhisown.A.continually
B.eventuallyC.randomly
D.apparently參考答案:B考查副詞。A.continually不斷地;
B.eventually最后;C.randomly
隨便地;
D.apparently顯然地。戴維工作很努力,終于建立起自己的公司。故選B。6._______wewerestudyingabroad,welearnedmuchaboutforeigncultureandcustoms.A.Since
B.While
C.After
D.During參考答案:B7.Uptonow,they_________agoodwaytosolvethatproblem.
A.didn’tfind
B.can’tfind
C.hadn’tfound
D.haven’tfound參考答案:D略8.---$100,butthatismylastoffer.---______________A.Goodidea!
B.Whatdidyousay?
C.Oh,it’suptoyou.
D.OK.It’sadeal.參考答案:D9.It________longbeforewe________theresultoftheexperiment.A.willnotbe;willknow
B.is;willknowC.willnotbe;know
D.is;know參考答案:C解析考查固定句式。句意:不久我們就會(huì)知道實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果。Itwillnotbelongbefore+從句,該句主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí),時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。10.
Idon’tknow_________________.A.whatwasthematteroutside
B.whatwasmatteroutsideC.whatwasoutsidethematter
D.whatwashappenedoutside參考答案:A11.We’ve____thedateforthewedding.A.fixed
B.decided
C.thoughtof
D.arranged參考答案:A12.Iknowyouarevery____ice-cream,butyouwillgainweightifyoueattoomuch.A.fondof
B.tiredof
C.fullof
D.afraidof參考答案:A13.Newscamefromtheschooloffice___WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.where參考答案:C略14.Nowadaysmanyschoolchildren____toomuchtime___playingcomputergames.
A.spend;on
B.devote;to
C.take;to
D.cost;in參考答案:B15. ---WhatdoesWTO_________? ---ItisshortforWorldTradeOrganization. A.standfor B.standby
C.standout
D.standup參考答案:A16.Hurryup!Thetrain_______.Youknow,it________at8:30am.A.leaves;leaves
B.isleaving;leavesC.leaves;isleaving
D.isleaving;isleaving參考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)OnMay27,1995,ourlifewassuddenlychanged.Ithappenedafewminutespastthree,
21
myhusband,Chris,fellfromhishorseasit
22
overafence.Chriswasparalyzed(癱瘓)fromthechestdown,
23
tobreathenormally.Ashewasthrownfromhishorse,weenteredintoalifeof
24
withlotsofunexpectedchallenges.Wewentfromthe“haves”tothe“have-nots”.Orsowethought.
25whatwediscoveredlaterwereallthegiftsthatcameoutof
26
difficulties.Wecametolearnthatsomething
27
couldhappeninadisaster.Allovertheworldpeople
28
Chrissomuchthatlettersandpostcardspouredineveryday.Bytheendofthethirdweekina
29
centerinVirginia,about35,000piecesof
30
hadbeenreceivedandsorted.As31,weopenedletterafterletter.Theygaveus
32
andbecameasourceofstrengthforus.Weusedthemto
33
ourselves.Iwouldgotothepileoflettersmarkedwith“Funny”ifweneededa
34
,ortothe“Disabled”boxtofindadvicefrompeopleinwheelchairsor35
inbedlivinghappilyand36
.Theseletters,werealized,hadtobeshared.Andso
37
weofferoneofthemtoyou.DearChris,MyhusbandandIweresosorrytohearofyour
38
accidentlastweek.Nodoubtyourfamilyandyourfriendsaregivingyouthestrengthtofacethis39
challenge.Peopleeverywherearealsogivingyoubestwisheseverydayandweareamongthosewhoarekeepingyou
40
.YoursSincerely,NancyReagan21. A.when
B.before
C.since
D.while22. A.walked
B.climbed
C.jumped
D.pulled23. A.able
B.unable
C.suitable
D.unsuitable24. A.disability
B.possession
C.convenience
D.experience25. A.So
B.For
C.Or
D.Yet26. A.sharing
B.separating
C.fearing
D.exploiting27. A.terrible
B.similar
C.wonderful
D.practical28. A.wrotefor
B.caredfor
C.hopedfor
D.sentfor29. A.postal
B.medical
C.experimental
D.mental30 A.news
B.paper
C.equipment
D.mail31. A.patients
B.afamily
C.nurses
D.agroup32. A.effect
B.comfort
C.effort
D.explanation33. A.encourage
B.express
C.control
D.treat34. A.cry
B.laugh
C.chat
D.sigh35. A.much
B.never
C.seldom
D.even36. A.bitterly
B.fairly
C.weakly
D.successfully37. A.here
B.there
C.therefore
D.forward38. A.driving
B.flying
C.running
D.riding39. A.technical
B.different
C.difficult
D.valuable40. A.nearby
B.alive
C.busy
D.close參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.Inspiringyoungminds! TOKNOWMagazineisabighitintheworldofchildren’spublishing,bringingauniquecombinationofchallengingideasandgoodfuntoyoungfanseverymonth.
Soundstoogoodtobetrue? Takealookonline—evidenceshowsthatthousandsofteachersandparentsknowagoodthingwhentheyseeitandrecommendTOKNOWtotheirfriends.HappyBirthdayAllYear! Whatcouldbemorefunthanagiftthatkeepscomingthroughtheletterboxeverymonth?Thefirstmagazinewithyourgiftmessagewillarriveintimeforthespecialday.SUBSCRIBENOW□AnnualSubscription
Europe£55
RestofWorld£65□AnnualSubscriptionwithGiftPackIncludesaMammothMap,apassportPuzzleBooklet,andSubscription
Europe£60
RestofWorld£70RefundPolicy—thesubscriptioncanbecancelledwithin28daysandyoucangetyourmoneyback.[KS5UKS5UKS5U]9.WhyisTOKNOWaspecialmagazine?A.Itentertainsyoungparents.B.Itprovidesseriousadvertisements.C.Itpublishespopularsciencefictions.D.Itcombinesfunwithcomplexconcepts.10.WhatdoesTOKNOWofferitsreaders?A.Onlinecourses.B.Articlesonnewtopics.C.Lecturesonabalancedlife.D.Reportsonscientificdiscoveries.11.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoumakea12-mouthsubscriptiontoTOKNOWwithgiftpackfromChina?A.£55.
B.£60.
C.£65.
D.£70.12.SubscribersofTOKNOWwouldget
.A.freebirthdaypresentsB.fullrefundwithin28daysC.membershipoftheTOKNOWclubD.chancestomeettheexpertsinperson參考答案:DBDB19.閱讀下面短文,從每題給出的A、B、C、D四個(gè)答案中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertoputanEnglishsentence,wordforword,intoyourownlanguage.Takethesentence“Howdoyoudo?”asanexample.Ifyoulookupeachwordinthedictionary,oneatatime,whatisyourtranslation?Itmustbeawrongsentenceinyourownlanguage.Languagesdonotjusthavedifferentsounds,theyaredifferentinmanyways.It’simportanttomaster(掌握)therulesforwordorderinthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthespeakerputswordsinawrongorder,thelistenercan’tunderstandthespeaker’ssentenceeasily.SometimeswhentheorderofwordsinanEnglishsentenceischanged,themeaningofthesentencechanges,Butsometimestheorderischanged,themeaningofthesentencedoesn’tchange.Let’sseethedifferencebetweenthetwopairsofsentences.“Sheonlylikesapples.”
“Onlyshelikesapples.”“Ihaveseenthefilmalready.”
“Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.”WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youmustdoyourbesttogetthespirit(精神實(shí)質(zhì))ofthelanguageanduseitastheEnglishspeakerdoes.64.Fromthepassageweknowthat_______whenwearelearningEnglish.A.wes
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