2022年山西省大同市天鎮(zhèn)縣南高崖鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022年山西省大同市天鎮(zhèn)縣南高崖鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

______otherstonoticeyouataparty,youshoulddosomethinglikesingingasong.A.Get

B.Got

C.Toget

D.Getting參考答案：C2.Johnintendedtobeafamoussinger;

,hehasalongwaytogonow．A．therefore

B．meanwhile

C．however

D．otherwise參考答案：C3.OnJan1,2018,China’snewregulationonsolidwasteimportsofficiallycameintoeffect._____,dividedintofourcategories.A.BeingprohibitedfromenteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwasteB.EnteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwastethatareprohibitedC.ProhibitedfromenteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwasteD.FromenteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwasteprohibited參考答案：C考查倒裝句。句意：在2018年1月1日，中國對固體廢物進(jìn)口的新規(guī)定正式生效。禁止進(jìn)入中國總共有24種固體廢物，被分成四類。根據(jù)語境可知，陳述語序是：atotalof24kindsofsolidwasteisprohibitedfromenteringChina.作表語的過去分詞置句首，句子倒裝。故選C。4.Themanrefusedtoadmitthathewasguiltyasthecourthadjudged,and________theHighCourt.

A.adaptedto

B.relatedto

C.appealedto

D.referredto

參考答案：C5.Atthefootofthemountain

.

A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie

D.lyingavillage

參考答案：B．

解析：本題考查倒裝句應(yīng)用。介詞短語作地點狀語位于句首時,句子應(yīng)用全部倒裝.6.Themovieissointerestingbecauseit’sastorytold_______theeyesofachild.A.in

B.to

C.through

D.with參考答案：C試題分析：句意：這部電影很有趣，因為影片從一個孩子的視角講述了一個故事。throughtheeyesofsb.“從某人的視角”。故選C項。7.Thecarelessdriverhasjustbeen_________$10forstoppinghiscaratasignthat________“NOPARKING”.

A.punished;reads

B.fined;reads

C.punished;iswritten

D.fined;iswritten參考答案：B8.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutmaking___mistakes.Theyare___naturalpartoflearning.

A./:a

B.the;/

C./;the

D.the;the參考答案：A略9.—

youweresolatethismorning?—Iforgottosetthealarmbeforegoingtobedlastnight.A.Why

B.Howcome

C.Howabout

D.How參考答案：B10.Heisamanoffewwords,andseldomspeaksuntil_________to.

A.speaking

B.spoken

C.speak

D.bespoken參考答案：B11.Youshouldtrytogetagoodnightsleep____muchworkyouhavetodo.

A.however

B.whatever

C.nomatter

D.although參考答案：A12.Theyhavetheirreasontokeeptheirmarriage_____secretfor_____moment.A.the;aB.the;theC.a;theD.a;a參考答案：C13.Asthesenewproductsarenotsellingwell,themembersoftheboardhavedecidedto______production.A.cutaway

B.cutup

C.cutdownon

D.cutoff參考答案：C略14.IfPeterhadnothurthisleg,he______theimportantmeetinglastweek.A.willattend

B.attended

C.wouldhaveattended

D.wouldattend參考答案：C15.

Franklin’sabilitytolearnfromobservationsandexperience________greatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.A.owed

B.contributed

C.attached

D.related參考答案：B30.Aftershewonthedancecompetition,shefoundherself______ofacelebrityinhercommunity.

A.nothing

B.everything

C.something

D.anything參考答案：C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Elainewasasaleswoman，whodrovealloverthecityfivedaysaweek．Whenallthefreewaylaneswereatadeadstop,shewoulddrivequicklyalongtheemergencylane．Whiledrivingsheusually

41

onhercellphone.Drinkingasodaoreatingasandwich----herhands，legs，andmouthwerealways42

whileshewasdriving．Lastnightshegot43inFridayeveningrushhour．Shewasgoingtobe

44

forherdate．Shewasalready

45whenthingsseemedtobegettingworseandallthetrafficstopped．Elainedrove

46

overtotheemergencylane．Soonshesawtheredflashinglightsinthemirror．Shehadto47

hercar．Agood-lookingofficerwalkedup．“Officer,I’mpregnant．Ihaveconstantmorningsickness．I’mjusttryingtogettotheneareststoretobuymy48

”Shelookedattheofficerwith49eyes．Helookedatherpitifully,thensaid50．“Okay，ma'am．Takethefirstexityoucometo．Ihopeyou'llbefeelingbetter.”TheofficerwalkedbacktohiscarandElainedroveon．Thiswasthesecondtimethat

51hadworkedforher．Shehadonemorethingtodobeforeshegothome．Shehadtomailapackage．Whenshegottotheshoppingmallat7pm，noparkingwas52，exceptforthehandicapped(殘疾人的)space．Elainedroverightintoit．Itwouldonlybeaminute，andshetold

53

．Allshehadtodowas

54

themailboxstore，getthepackage

55

，andpaytheclerk．Fortunately，therewasno

56

inthestore．Everythingwasdoneso

57

thatshewaswhistlingwhileshewalkedbackouttohercar．Thenshestopped

58

．Therewasanenvelopeonthewindshield．Sheopeneditslowly．Sheknew

59

itwas，butnothowmuchitwas．Shescreamedwhenshesawthe

60

．Adogstartedbarking．41．A．depended

B．carried

C．talked

D．sold42．A．full

B．open

C．free

D．busy43．A．hurt

B．stuck

C．a(chǎn)nnoyed

D．punished44．A．late

B．ready

C．excited

D．mad45．A．satisfied

B．a(chǎn)ngry

C．exhausted

D．calm46．A．unwillingly

B．immediately C．guiltily

D．gratefully47．A．stop

B．start

C．discard

D．speed48．A．gas

B．ticket

C．medicine

D．package49．A．proud

B．a(chǎn)ggressive

C．a(chǎn)ddicted

D．innocent50．A．softly

B．rudely

C．strictly

D．skeptically51．A．officer

B．excuse

C．driver

D．mistake52．A．a(chǎn)doptable

B．a(chǎn)ccessible

C．a(chǎn)cceptable

D．a(chǎn)vailable53．A．theclerk

B．theguard

C．the

worker

D．herself54．A．takeout

B．getout

C．runinto

D．pushinto55．A．weighed

B．bought

C．repaired

D．paid56．A．car

B．line

C．police

D．service57．A．quickly

B．slowly

C．strangely

D．quietly58．A．talking

B．driving

C．thinking

D．whistling59．A．how

B．why

C．what

D．that60．A．letter

B．order

C．a(chǎn)mount

D．invitation參考答案：41~45CDBAB

46~50BACDA

51~55

BDDCA

56~60BADCC三、閱讀理解18.OnedayMarillasaid,“Anne,yournewteacher,MissStacy,spoketomeyesterday.ShesaysyoumuststudyfortheexaminationsforQueen’sCollegeintwoyears’time.Thenifyoudowell,youcanstudyatQueen’sinCharlottetownforayear,andafterthatyou’llbeateacher!”“Thatdoesn’tmatter,Anne.WhenMatthewandIadoptedyouthreeyearsago,wedecidedtolookafteryouaswellaswecould.Ofcoursewe’llpayforyoutostudy.”SointheafternoonsAnneandsomeofherfriendsstayedlateatschool,andMissStacyhelpedthemwiththespecialexaminationwork.Dianadidn’twanttogotoQueen’s,soshewenthomeearly,butGilbertstayed.HeandAnnestillneverspokeandeverybodyknewthattheywereenemies,becausetheybothwantedtobefirstintheexamination.Secretly,AnnewassorrythatsheandGilbertweren’tfriends,butitwastoolatenow.Fortwoyears,Annestudiedhardatschool.Sheenjoyedlearning,andMissStacywaspleasedwithher.Butshedidn’tstudyallthetime.Intheeveningsandatweekendsshevisitedherfriends,orwalkedthroughthefieldswithDiana,orsattalkingtoMatthew.“YourAnneisabiggirlnow.She’stallerthanyou,”RachelLyndetoldMarillaoneday.“You’reright,Rachel!”saidMarillainsurprise.“Andshe’saverygoodgirlnow,isn’tshe?Shedoesn’tgetintotroublethesedays.I’msureshehelpsyoualotwiththehousework,Marilla.”“Yes,Idon’tknowwhatI’ddowithouther,”saidMarilla,smiling.“Andlookather!Thosebeautifulgreyeyes,andthatred-brownhair!Youknow,Marilla,IthoughtyouandMatthewmadeamistakewhenyouadoptedher.ButnowIseeIwaswrong.You’velookedafterherverywell.”“Well,thankyou,Rachel,”repliedMarilla,pleased.Thatevening,whenMatthewcameintothekitchen,hesawthathissisterwascrying.“What’sthematter?”heasked,surprised.“Youhaven’tcriedsince…well,Ican’trememberwhen.”“It’sjust…well,IwasthinkingaboutAnne,”saidMarilla.“I’ll…I’llmissherwhenshegoesaway.”“WhenshegoestoQueen’s,youmean?Yes,butshecancomehomeatweekends,onthetrain.”“I’llstillmissher,”saidMarillasadly.”InJunetheAvonleaboysandgirlshadtogotoCharlottetowntotaketheirexaminations.“Oh,IdohopethatI’vedonewell,”AnnetoldDianawhenshearrivedbackatGreenGables.“Theexaminationswereverydifficult.AndI’vegottowaitforthreeweeksbeforeIknow!Threeweeks!I’lldie!”AnnewantedtodobetterthanGilbert.ButshealsowantedtodowellforMatthewandMarilla.Thatwasveryimportanttoher.Dianawasthefirsttohearthenews,sheranintothekitchenatGreenGablesandshouted,“Look,Anne!It’sinFather’snewspaper!You’refirst…withGilbert…outofallthestudentsontheisland!Oh,howwonderful!”Annetookthepaperwithshakinghands,andsawhername,atthetopofthelistoftwohundred.Shecouldnotspeak.“Well,now,Iknewit,”saidMatthewwithawarmsmile.“You’vedonewell,Imustsay,Anne,”saidMarilla,whowassecretlyverypleased.ForthenextthreeweeksAnneandMarillawereverybusy.AnneneedsnewdressestotaketoCharlottetown.

66.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.TobeateacherwasoneofAnnes’dreams.B.BothAnneandDianastudiedhardforthespecialexamination.C.MatthewandMarillawereAnne’sparents.D.AnnewasadoptedbyMatthewandMarilla.67.WhyareAnneandGilbertenemies?Because_____________.A.theywerecompetitorsinschool

B.theydidn’tlikeeachotherC.itwasn’tmentionedinthepassage

D.theirparentswereenemies68.Theparagraph“OhMarilla!I’dlovetobeateacher!Butwon’titbeveryexpensive?”shouldbeputbetween___________.A.paragraph③and④

B.paragraph⑦and⑧C.paragraph①and②

D.paragraph⑨and⑩69.Whatwillbewritteninthefollowingparagraph?A.Anne’ssummerholiday.B.WhatwillAnnetalkabouthercollegelifewithDianaC.HowwillMissStacyhelpAnnestudy.D.WhatwillAnnedobeforeattendingcollege.70.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_____________.A.MissStaylikedAnneverymuchB.whenAnnebecameateacher,shewouldhavelivedinthefamilyforsixyearsC.MarillacriedbecauseAnnewouldleaveforeverD.RachelwasateacherofAnne’s參考答案：DACDB19.AnsweringtheCommunityNeedsofOurCityTheSilverCityCouncilrecognizesthatcitizenshavecertainneeds．Tobettermeetyourneeds，wehavemadeseveralchangestocommunityfacilitiesin2014．Thefollowingsshowhowwehavetriedtomakeyourlifebetter．Transport☆Threestationsforthesuburbshavebeenaddedtothewesterntrainservice☆20newbusesforthesouthernlinewerepurchasedinJanuary．☆50percentofcitybusstopshavebeenupgraded．Communication

☆Broadbandcableisnowavailabletoallpartsofthecity．☆A(yù)llofthenewGovernmentbuildingsaresmartwiredfor