綿陽市中考英語試題、答案

2018年綿陽市中考英語試題、答案本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分。試題卷共10頁，答題卡共2頁。滿分140分，考試時間120分鐘。第I卷（選擇題，共100分）第一部分：聽（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)：聽句選圖（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面五個句子，每個句子后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中選出與你所聽到那個句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。聽完每個句子后，你都有5秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子僅讀一遍。第二節(jié)：短對話（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段小對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有5秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。6.What’sthecoloroftherobber'scoat?A.Red.B.Blue.C.White.7.HowlongdidAlicespendontheexam?A.Halfanhour.B.Twohours.C.Onehour.8.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Awriter.B.Abook.C.Achild.9.What’sthetimenow?A.7：20.B.7：30.C.7：40.10.Whatdidthemanthinkofthemovie?A.Boring.B.Amazing.C.Noisy.第三節(jié)：長對話或獨白（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）聽下面4段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有10至15秒鐘時間閱讀各小題；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。請聽下面一段對話，完成第11至第12小題。11.Howmanypageshasthemanread?A.156.B.39.C.78.12.Howdidthewomanfeelaboutit?A.Satisfied.B.Disappointed.C.Bored.請聽下面一段對話，完成第13至第14小題。13.Whereistheman’smother?A.Inacinema.B.Inashop.C.Inahospital.14.Whatwilltheydo?A.Goshopping.B.Gotothebeach.C.Gotothemovie.請聽下面一段對話，完成第15至第17小題。15.Wheredidtheconversationtakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Inabusstation.C.Onthephone.16.Whatdayisittoday?D.YouhavetogotoEmdirectinpersonifyouwanttohaveatry.COnSeptember13th,Iwokeupinthebestmood.Itwasalatestart,soIgottosleepin.NotonlydidIgetmyfulleighthoursofsleep,butanadditionaltwomorehoursaswell.Igotready,dancedinmyroomtomyfavoritemusicwhileIpickedoutmyclothes,mademylunch,andwasonmywaytoschool.Ianivedat9:50a.m.LittledidIknow,inthenext20minutes,mylifewouldchangeforever.AsIgotoutofmyclassroom,therehewas,holdingthegun.Althougheverythinghappenedsofast,inamatterofabout4minutes,Irememberitclearly.IremembereveryfaceIsaw,andIremembereverysoundIheard.Irememberthefearandthepanicoftheunknown.Andlastly,Irememberrunning.Runningformylife.Irandownthestairs,outoftheschool’sfrontdoors,anddownthestreettotheprimaryschool.Irememberlookingdownatmyfeet.AsIlookeddownIthoughttomyself,“HowamIrunningsofast?”Ifinallymadeittoasafeclassroom,and20otherstudentsandIsettledinforlockdown.Westayedclosetooneanotherandcried.Itfeltasthoughthetearsgoingdownourfaceswouldneverstop.Wepassedourphonesaroundtotextourlovedonesthatweweresafeandthattherewasaschoolshooter,shotswerefired,and4studentswereinjuredthusfar.Thelockdownlastedabout30minutes,eventhoughitfeltlikeforever.Ourheadmastermadehiswaytoourroomandexplainedthattheshooterhadbeencaughtandwewereallgoingtomakeourwaytothefootballfield,31.Howdidthewriterfeelbeforegoingtoschool?（A）A.Relaxed.B.Worried.C,Scared.D.Puzzled.32.Whatdoesthephrase“sleepin”probablymeaninParagraphl?（D）A.sleepinbedB.sleepwithclothesonC.sleepwiihfacecoveredD.sleeplongerthanusual33.Whatdidthestudentsdowhentheshootingbegan?（B）A.Callingthepoliceforhelp.B.Runningawayinalldirections.C.Fightingbackagainsttheshooter.D.Textingtheirbelovedonesaboutit.34.Wheredidthewriterfindsafetyintheshooting?（C）A.Onafootballfield.B.Inaneighboringschool.C.Inaclassroomofherschool.D.Backatherownhome.35.Whatcanwetellfromthestory?（C）A.Theheadmasterdidn’tcareabouthisstudents.B.Therewasmorethanoneshooterinthekilling.C.Notallthe21studentstookphoneswiththem.D.Theshooterkilledhimselfintheend.DChinesehuyersusedtoprizeforeignbrands,thinkingthatproductsmadebyAmericanorEuropeancompaniesareofhigherquality(質(zhì)量)thanChineseones.Increasingly,that’snolongerthecase.Chinesepeoplebornbefore1985generallythinkthatforeignbrandsarebetterthanChineseones,billionaireWilliamLitoldBusinessInsiderduringarecentinterviewonCCTV9.Butforthosewhowerebornafter1985,itisadifferentpicture.“WhenIfirstwenttotheUnitedKingdomin1997,IthoughtthatthedifferencebetweenChinaandEuropewasquitebig,”Lisaid.“Butforthoseborninthe1990s,whentheyvisitEuropeortheUS,theydonotthinkthereisabigdifference.”ThechangeinthinkingamongChinesebuyersisshowingupinmanymarketsinChinawherewesterncompaniesusedtocontrol.AstudybyCreditSuissepublishedinMarchfoundthatyoungChinesebuyersareincreasinglyshowingahomebrandbias.”Morethan90%ofyoungChinesebuyerswouldprefertobuyhomeappliancebrands,accordingtothestudy.Meanwhile,homecompaniesproducingfood,drinks,orpersonalcareproductsincreasedtheirshareofthemarketby3,3%overthelasttenyearstonearly70%.“Chinesebuyers,especiallytheyoungerones,don’tjustbelievethatforeignbrandsarebetter.Rightnow,ChinesebuyersthinkChinaisgoodand‘MadeinChina’isnotbadatall,”CharlieChen,headofChinabuyerresearchatCreditSuisse,toldSouthChinaMorningPostinMarch.TheChinesesmartphonemarketiscontrolledbyhomecompanies—Huawei,Oppo,Vivo,andXiaomi.Appleistheonlyforeignbrandinthetopfive,butithaslostlargegroundtothehomebrandsinrecentyears.Itsmarketshareisbelievedtohedownto37%froma2015highof54%.36.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?（B）A.Thequalityof‘MadeinChina’.B.ThechangeinChinesebuyers’thinking.C.Chineseproductsintheeyeofforeigner.D.DifferencebetweenolderandyoungerChinesebuyers.37.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?（C）A.MoreandmoreforeignersgotobuyChineseproducts.B.ForeignproductsaremoreexpensivethanChineseones.C.MoreandmoreChinesebuyerspreferChineseproducts.D.OlderChinesepeopledon’tlikeforeignproductsanymore.38.Whichfactbestexplains“homebrandbias”?（B）A.Applehadamarketshareof54%in2015.B.Morethan90%ofyoungChinesebuyerspreferhomebrands.C.Chinesepeoplebornbefore1985thinkthatforeignbrandsarebetter.D.WilliamLifoundabigdifferencebetweenChinaandEuropein1997.39.Whodidmostoftheresearchforthisreport?（A）A.CreditSuisse.B.CCTV9.C.SouthChinaMorningPost.D.BusinessInsider.40.What’sthebesttideforthispassage?（A）A.ChineseproductsgetmorepopularathomeB.YoungChinesearecrazyforforeignbrandsC.‘MadeinChina’iswelcomedallovertheworldD.ApplehaslostlargegroundtoHuaweiinChina第二節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ATherewasagirlcalledAnna,whowasstudyinginEsmarthVil,aprimaryschoolintheUnitedStates.Shewasthemost41girlatherschool.Hermarkswerehigherthantheothers.Shewasthebest,andalmosteverybodywantedtobeher42.Theywantedtoplaywithher.Oneday,theteachersetanexamandaboycalledRobert43hisexamusingAnna’sname.Sowhentheteacher44alltheexams,Annafoundoutshehadfailedtheexam,andtheotherkidswere45.Lateron,RobertapologizedtoAnna,andfinallytheybecamegoodfriends.41.（D）A.outgoingB.beautifulC.carefulD.hardworking42.（A）A.neighborB.friendC.classmateD.teacher43.（A）A.signedB.sentC.offeredD.wrote44.（C）A.markedB.finishedC.returnedD.exchanged45.（C）A.pleasedB.movedC.shockedD.scaredBAyoungmanwaswalkinginthedesert.Hefeltvery46.Justthenhesuddenlyfoundaspringofdeliciousandclearwater.Thewaterwascoolandsweetforamanwhohad47itforsuchalongtime.Hedrankalot,andthenhe48hisbottlesothathecouldbringsomebacktohisvillageandgaveittohisteacherwhohadtaughthiminmiddleschool.Afterafour-day49,hegavethewatertotheoldmanandhetookadeepdrink,smiledwarmlyand50hisstudentforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanreturnedtohishomewithahappyheart.Later,theteacherletanotherstudenttastethewater.Hespatitoutatonce,sayingitwas51.Thestudentsaidthewaterhadbecomebadbecausethebottlewastooold.Thestudentaskedhisteacher,“Master,thewaterwasbadanditwasbitter.Whydidyou52tohimthatyoulikedit?”Theteacherreplied,“Youonlytastedthewater53Itastedthegift.Thewaterwhichhasbeenputinlovingandkindnessisnot54water.”Nothingcouldbe55thanlove.46.（A）A.thirstyB.tiredC.hungryD.angry47.（C）A.avoidedB.processedC.expectedD.checked48.（B）A.openedB.filledC.emptiedD.carried49.（D）A.illnessB.holidayC.restD.trip50.（A）A.thankedB.praisedC.paidD.taught51.（B）A.wonderfulB.awfulC.safeD.dangerous52.（C）A.reportB.sayC.lieD.explain.53.（C）A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.while54.（B）A.actuallyB.simplyC.mostlyD.nearly55.（A）A.sweeterB.heavier.C.dearerD.cleaner第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共40分）第三部分：寫（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。Margaretalways56(give)herfriendscardsonChristmasDay.Shethinksitisagreatwaytotelleachotherhowmuchshevaluestheir57(friend).Lastweek,Margaretwenttoseveraldifferent58(store)lookingforspecialcardsforherfriends.Margaretlikesallthefriendsequally.Shewantedtofindacardforeachfriendthatwaspersonal,andshewantedthecardstoalsolooksortof59same,Margaretspentoveranhourlookingatcards,butshecouldnotfindthecards60wereright.Margarethadagreatidea.Shewouldmakecardsforeachofherfriends.Butshewasn’tsurehowtomakecards.Sheremembered61(hear)somewhereaboutChristmasCardsthat62(make)byhandoverahundredyearsago.SheusedtheInternettofindout63(many)aboutthesecards.Shemadenotesforallthematerialsshewouldneedandwentbacktothestoretogetthem.MargaretspentseveralhoursworkingontheChristmascards64(careful).Thatnightatdinner,Margaretshowedherfamilythecardsshehadmadeforherfriends.Evenherbrotherthoughttheyweregreat,andhealmostneverthinksMargaret’sideasaregreat.Margaret65(decide)tomakeeachofherparentsaChristmascardandoneforherbrother,too.【答案】1．gives．2．friends．3．stores．4．the．5．that/which．6．hearing．7．weremade．8．more．9．carefully．10．decides．第二節(jié)：信息摘錄（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，然后在文后表格內(nèi)完成內(nèi)容摘要，每空不超過三個詞，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。JackLondonwasborninSanFranciscoin1876.LifewashardwhenJackwasgrowingupandhestartedworkingwhenhewas10.Hedidlotsofdifferentjobs.Inhisfreetimehewenttothelibraryandhespentmanyhoursthere,reading.In1894hewentbacktoschool,andpublishedhisfirstshortstoryTyphoon,offtheCoastofJapan.Thenin1896hewenttotheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeley,buthehadtoleavebecauseofmoneyproblems.In1897heleftfortheKlondikeGoldRushinAlaska.However,hebecameillandcamehomeandstartedworkingasafull-timewriter.Hewroteshortstoriesandsoonhewaswell-known.In1903hewrotehismostfamousstory:TheCalloftheWild.HisnextnovelwasTheSea-Wolf(1904)whichisperhapshisbestliterarynovel.WiththeearningsheboughtalargefarminCalifonua,wherehediedin1