2022年廣東省汕頭市下厝中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022年廣東省汕頭市下厝中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Neighbors_________tothepoliceaboutthedogsbarkingatmidnight,butitdidn’twork.A.faced

B.offered

C.occurred

D.complained參考答案：D2.PerhapsI’mnotquitefitforthejob,but________,pleaseletme.haveatry.A.somehow

B.anyway

C.therefore

D.though參考答案：BB考查副詞。somehow以某種方式，由于未知的或未確指的原因；anyway無論如何，至少；therefore因此，所以；though然而，但是，雖然如此。句意：或許我不太適合這個(gè)工作，但是至少請(qǐng)讓我試一下。所以B項(xiàng)符合語境。3.Itmustbe_

greatfuntoplaychessontheInternet.A.a

B.the

C./

D.an參考答案：C4.Herushedasfastashecould,______nottobelateforclass.A.tohope

B.beinghoped

C.hope

D.hoping參考答案：D5.ThemusicvideoGangnamStyle,______singerridesonaninvisiblehorsethroughthestreets,hasbecomepopularallovertheworld.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.inwhich參考答案：D6.Petergothisrightleg

while

football． A．broken,played B．broken,playing C．break,play D．breaking,playing參考答案：B7.---ItseemsthatJohniswellpreparedfortheinterview.---Heisquite________thathewillpassit.A.familiar

B.similar

C．confident

D.sensitive參考答案：C略8.Weshouldalwaysprotectallanimals，ortheywill_________..A.dieout

B.dieaway

C.dieoff

D.diefrom參考答案：A9.Theboy________ontheground________tomethathe________thebookonthetable.

A.lied;lied;laid

B.wholay;lied;laid

C.lying;lay;laid

D.lying;laid;lay參考答案：B10.Heisalwayslateforwork,andyetnothingiseversaidtohim.

Idon'tknowhowhe___________

it.A.cutsdown

B.getsawaywith

C.takesoff

D.turnsup參考答案：B11.Herunseveryday.

,hehaslostweightandbecomehealthier.A.However B.InfactC.Asaresult D.Inotherwords參考答案：C12.SunYat-sen__the1911revolutionand__thefirstRepublicofChina.A.

leads,found.

B.led,found

C.led,founded

D.leads,founded參考答案：C13..Idon’tliketakingpartintheparties,forit

toomuchtime.A.usesup

B.takesup

C.picksup

D.setsup參考答案：B略14.Hewenttothehospitalforamedicalexamination.Andthatis________hewasabsentfromthemeeting.A．why

B．when

C．whether

D．what參考答案：A[句意：他去醫(yī)院體檢了，那就是他缺席會(huì)議的原因。why表原因，引導(dǎo)表語從句，在從句中作狀語。]15.In_____distanceisatalltreewhichissaidtohave_____historyofover500years.A.the;/

B./;/

C.a;a

D.the;a參考答案：D16.—Doyouthinktheprojectwillbegoodtotheenvironment?—Whoknows?Onlytimewill

.A.say

B.tell

C.talk

D.speak參考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（15%）（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A，B，C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Lastweekends,mykidsalongwithafewotherkidsfromtheneighborhoodvolunteeredtohelpmewashmycar.My10-year-olddaughtercameupwiththeideaof

41

otherpeople’scarsaswell.Itwaspretty

42

outsideandIhadnoplanstocontinuetobeinthebrightsun.She

43

wantedtogivelemonade(檸檬汽水)topassersbyforfree.Ihadseenlittlekidsserveandsellfreshlemonadeforasmallcostbutnotfree.AlthoughIfelt

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,Idecidedtohelpher.Thensheaskedme,“Whatifwe

45

thisasmilecarwash?”Icouldn’tholdbackmytearsand

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herandtheotherkidstogooutsidethehouseandcomeupwithcreativeideas.WhileIkeptmyselfbusyindryingthecar,thegangwalkeduptomewitha(n)

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withbeautifulimagesofsmiles.Theyhad“FreeCarWash”writtenonitandthethemeoftheirexercisewas“smile”.Itwasprettyneattoseeateamofkidsranging5-11yearswiththe

48

todosomethingforothers.Allthatseemed

49

andcamerightfromtheirheart.Nothingseemedto

50

tothem:theirplaytime,theheatoutside—theyjustwantedto

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othersanddosomethingniceinthecommunity!Ihelpedthemmakesomefreshlemonadeandbroughtoutsomeold

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tohelpcleancars.Thepassersbywere

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andoneevenshoutedbacktothemsaying“GodBlessYou,mykids…”O(jiān)neofthemeventriedgivingthem5dollars,whichtheyrefused.Aprettyheartwarming

54

!Ifeelblessedbybeing

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bysuchwonderfulandlovingsouls.41. A.decorating B.repairing C.washing D.drying42. A.dirty B.hot C.different D.quiet43. A.hardly B.therefore C.already D.further44. A.difficult B.popular C.confused D.worried45. A.order B.leave C.make D.show46. A.encouraged B.expected C.invited D.challenged47. A.board B.picture C.idea D.car48. A.need B.duty C.imagination D.skill49. A.important B.disappointing C.hopeful D.natural50. A.matter B.object C.belong D.refer51. A.relax B.try C.help D.smile52. A.friends B.clothes C.newspapers D.records53. A.amused B.amazed C.bored D.frightened54. A.scene B.gift C.story D.explanation55. A.known B.understood C.refused D.surrounded參考答案：41—55CBDCC

AABDA

CBBAD三、閱讀理解18.SusanWilliamswenttoaboardingschool.Hereisoneofthelettersshewrotetoherparentsfromtheschool.DearMomandDad,

I’mafraidIhavesomeverybadnewsforyou.Ihavebeenverynaughtyandtheschoolprincipalisveryangrywithme.Sheisgoingtowritetoyou.Youmustcomeandtakemeawayfromhere.Shedoesnotwantmeintheschoolanylonger.ThetroublestartedlastnightwhenIwassmokingacigaretteinbed.Thisisagainsttherules,ofcourse.Wearenotsupposedtosmokeatall.

AsIwassmoking,Iheardfootstepscomingtowardstheroom.Ididnotwantateachertocatchmesmoking,soIthrewthecigaretteaway.Unfortunately,thecigarettefellintothewaste-paperbasket,whichcaughtfire.Therewasacurtainnearthewaste-paperbasketwhichcaughtfire,too.Soonthewholeroomwasburning.Theprincipalphonedforthefiredepartment.Theschoolisalongwayfromthetownandbythetimethefiredepartmentarrived,thewholeschoolwasinflames.Manyofthegirlsareinthehospital.

Theprincipalsaysthatthefirewasallmyfaultandyoumustpayforthedamage.Shewillsendyouabillforaboutamilliondollars.

Iamverysorryaboutthis.

Muchlove,Susan.

P.S(附言).

Noneoftheaboveistrue,butIhavefailedmyexams.Ijustwantyoutoknowhowbadthingscouldhavebeen!64.Susanwrotehome________.A.totellherparentsaboutthefire

B.toaskforamilliondollarsC.totellherparentsshehadfailedherexams

D.totellherparentsshehadtoleaveschool65.TheprincipalwasangrywithSusanforthereasonthat________.A.shehadfailedherexams.

B.shehadbeencaughtsmokinginbed.

C.itwasherfaultthattheschoolhadcaughtfire.

D.shehadnotphonedforthefiredepartmentintime.66.Susantoldherparentsaboutthefire________. A.towarnthemaboutwhattheprincipalwoulddo B.tomakethemfeelworried C.tomakethemlessangryatherrealnews D.tomakethemlaugh67.HowtruewastheletterbeforetheP.S.? A.Partlytrue.

B.Alltrue. C.Completelyuntrue D.Thestorydoesn’treallytellus.參考答案：CCCC19.Nobodyissurewhereandwhentheexpression"apple-pieorder"began.SomesaythatScottishandEnglishwritersusedtheexpressionalongtimeago.OtherssayitwasfirstusedinthenortheasternAmericanstatesknownasNewEngland.ThehousewivesofNewEnglandcuttheirapplesinevenslices.Thentheyfilledpiepanswiththeminanorganizedway,rowuponrow.Asonewritersaid,thewomenofNewEnglandlovedtohaveeverythinginitsplace.Thisperhapsexplainswhyitgenerallyisbelievedthattheexpression"apple-pieorder"beganinNewEngland.Anotheroldexpression,"appleofdiscord",comesfromancientmythology（神話），however.ThemythsaysthatallthegodsandgoddessesweresittingaroundthetabletocelebratethemarriageofThetisandPeleus.Oneofthegoddesses-Discordwasatroublemaker.Shethrewawayagoldenappleonthetabletobegivenasaprizetothemostbeautifulgoddess.Atonetime,thetomatowascalledaloveapple.Thatwasamistake.Thisishowthemistakehappened:Inthesixteenthcentury,SpainbroughtthetomatofromSouthAmericaafterSpanishexplorershadlandedthere.SpainthensoldthetomatotoMorocco.ItaliantraderscarrieditontoItaly.TheItaliannameforthetomatowas"pomodiMoro"-appleoftheMoors.WhenFrenchgrowersbroughtitinfromItaly,theythought"diMoro"meant"d'amour"-theFrenchwordforlove.Andso"pomodiMoro"becametheappleoflove.Peoplebelievemanythingsabouttheapple.Onebeliefisthatithasgreatpowerofkeepingpeoplehealthy.Averycommonexpressionis"anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."Anotherbeliefisbasedonfact.Theexpressionis"onerottenapplespoilsthebarrel."Whenanapplebegins