高中人教版英語必修5作業(yè)Unit5Firstaid單元測評

第五單元測評(主題語境:人與自我——生活與學習)(時間:120分鐘滿分:150分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話前,你都有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目;聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話僅讀一遍。W:Canyouetotheconcertwithmethisweekend,ordoyouhavetoprepareforexams?M:Istillhavealottodo...butmaybeabreakwoulddomegood.1.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A.Attendtheconcertafterhisexamsarefinished.B.Stayathometoprepareforhisexams.C.Gototheconcertwiththewoman.答案CW:Iwasexpectinganotherhot,foggyday.M:Butthewindiscoolingthingsoff,isn’tit?2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Windy.B.Hot.C.Foggy.答案AM:Let’schooseatopicforourgroup’sinclassdebate.W:Goodidea.IthinkwehavetotelltheprofessorbyFriday.M:ByFriday?Idon’tthinkso.IthoughthesaidaweekfromFriday.3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.TheyshoulddecidebyFriday.B.They’dbetterdeciderightnow.C.Theyhaveanotherweektodecide.答案CM:CanyoutellmehowmuchaticketisforSaturday’sperformanceofMacbeth?W:Thefrontrowsandthecirclearethemostexpensiveat$260.Themiddleseatscost$150andthebackthreerowscost$120,buttheviewisn’tsogood.M:I’llhavetwointhemiddle,please.4.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A.$300. B.$260. C.$120.答案AW:HaveyouseentheTVguide?M:Isn’titontopofthetelevision?IhaditwhenIwaswatchingthefilmlastnight.W:Here!Itisunderthesofawherenobodycanfindit.Youshouldputitbackinitsplacebythetelephone.Thenwe’dallknowwhereitis.5.WhereistheTVguide?A.Ontopofthetelevision.B.Bythetelephone.C.Underthesofa.答案C第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。W:IheardthatHouseofCoffeeisgoingtoclose200stores.Theirbusinessisreallyhurting.M:Yeah,well,thatmaybe.Butthey’restill500storesaheadofus.W:Notformuchlonger.Oursalesareincreasingeachquarter,andournewmochafreezeisreallytakingoff.M:Itis!Atthisrate,we’llcatchupwiththemsometimeinthenextfiveyears.W:Exactly.It’sreallyexciting.Ican’twaittoseethedaytoesoon.6.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthespeaker?A.Theyareopening500newstores.B.Theyworkforacoffeepany.C.Theirbusinessisnotgoingwell.答案B7.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutHouseofCoffee?A.Itisgrowingrapidly.B.Ithasthebestdrinks.C.Itsbusinessisshrinking.答案C聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。W:Hello,UPS?M:Yes,madam.WhatcanIdoforyou?W:Well,I’mcallingtocheckonapackageIsentonthe7th.Itstillhasn’tarrived,andtoday’sthe13th.Canyoutellmewhathappenedtoit?M:I’llcertainlytry,madam.Doyouhavethetrackingnumberhandy?Iwillcheckitforyou.W:Let’ssee...it’sT71420090507.M:T71420090507.OK,waitforamoment.Iwillcheckitforyouontheputernow.Well,Icanseethatitdidgooutonthe7th.W:Thenwhereisitnow?M:Holdon,please.I’vegottocheckanotherputerandseewhereitis.8.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Topickupapackage.B.Toaskaboutalatepackage.C.Toplainaboutalostpackage.答案B9.Whatdoweknowaboutthepackage?A.Itwaslost.B.Itwasshippedontime.C.Itisstillontheloadingplatform.答案B10.Whatdoesthemanplantodonext?A.Bringthepackagetothewoman.B.Checkthepackagetrackingnumber.C.Determinethestatusofthepackage.答案C聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。M:Thesoftdrinkisfiftytwo,outof10.Here’syourchange,andhaveaniceday.W:Thankyou.Bytheway,I’mlookingfortheartmuseum.Doyouknowhowtogetthere?M:Let’ssee,theartmuseumisonthe7thAvenue.Thebestwaytogetthereistogooutourparkinglotandturnright.Followthatstreettwoblocks,andgetintothelefthandturndriveway.AtthelightforMasonStreet,takeasharpleftandgoupfiveblockstoSeventh.Turnleft.Themuseumwillbeyourrighthandside.W:Thankyou.Doyouknowifthereisparkingavailableatthemuseum?M:Yes,there’saparkinggaragerightnextdoor.Andyou’reluckyenoughbecauseyoudon’tneedtoputcoinsintotheparkingmetertoday.Becauseit’sThursdaytoday.ThereisnochargethereeveryThursday.W:Wow,wonderful!11.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inastore.B.Atabusstop.C.Onastreetcorner.答案A12.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Gotoapark.B.Buyasoftdrink.C.Visitanartmuseum.答案C13.Whydoesthemansaythewomanislucky?A.Thereisparkingroomavailable.B.ParkingisfreeonThursday.C.Shehasenoughcoinstoputintotheparkingmeter.答案B聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。W:Hi,I’mlookingforatextbookforEnglish100.M:What’syourprofessor’sname?W:Hendrix.She’sagoodprofessor.Myroommatehadhercourselastterm.M:Oh,thenwhydon’tyouuseyourroommate’sbook?W:Shesoldallherbooksattheendoftheterm.M:Toobad.Well,you’relookingforabookcalledCollegeWriting.Here’sone,butit’sprettymarkedup.Sometimesitactuallyhelpstousesomeoneelse’smarks,ifyouhappentogetanAstudent’sbook.W:True,butIreallyrathermarkitmyself.M:OK.Hey,lookatthis.There’samarkinit.Let’scheckontheedition.Sometimesthere’snewinformationinalateredition,sothat’swhytheprofessorordersit.Buttheworstpartisiftheprofessoralwaysreferringto,say,page50,andtheinformationisonadifferentpageinyouredition,itgetsconfusing.W:Oh,thisisthetenthedition.M:You’relucky.That’swhatyouneed.Thenewonewouldhavecostyou$30,butthisone’sonly15.W:I’lltakeitandIreallyappreciateyourhelp.Yousavedmesomemoney.M:Gladtohearit.14.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Atasecondhandbookstore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.答案A15.Whydoesn’tthewomanuseherroommate’sbook?A.Sheistakingacoursewithadifferentprofessor.B.Herroommatesoldthebook.C.Thebookhasalotofmarksinit.答案B16.Whatistheproblemwiththeoldereditionaccordingtotheman?A.It’sdifficulttofindtheinformationtheprofessorrefersto.B.It’snotcheaperthanthenewedition.C.Theteacherdoesn’torderone.答案A17.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.SheisanAstudent.B.Shedoesn’tfindthebookshewants.C.Sheishappywithherpurchase.答案C聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。MickeyMouseisnotWaltDisney’sfirstsuccessfulcartooncreation,butheiscertainlyhismostfamousone.Supposedly,DisneytookhisinspirationofdrawingMickeyfromthefieldmicethatusedtorunintohisoldstudioinKansasCity.Nooneisquitesurewhyhedressedthemouseinthenowfamiliarshortswithtwobuttonsandgavehimtheyellowshoes.ButwedoknowthatDisneyhadintendedtocallhimMortimeruntilhiswifeLillianstartedtocallhimMickeyMouse.DisneyplannedMickey’sfirstshowintheshortcartoonPlaneCrazy.Bythe1930sMickey’simagehadcircledtheworld.Hewasasuperstarattheheightofhiscareer.Althoughhehasreceivedafewminorchangesthroughouthislifetime,hehasremainedtruetohisnaturesincethosefirstcartoons.Mickeyisappealingbecauseheisnice.Heisbothgoodnaturedandsmart.PerhapsthatwasDisney’sownimageofhimself.WhyelsewouldhehaveinsistedondoingMickey’svoiceinallthecartoonsfortwentyyears?Wheninterviewed,hewouldsay,“There’salotofmousesinme.”AndthatmousehasremainedoneofthemostwellknownimagesinAmericanpopularculture.Forotherimages,we’lltalkaboutthemlater.18.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.TheimageofMickeyMouse.B.ThelifeofWaltDisney.C.Thehistoryofcartoons.答案A19.WhatissaidaboutMickeyMouse?A.It’snowdifferentineverywayfromtheearlycartoons.B.Itscharacterhasneverchangedovertheyears.C.ItsfinalnamewasgivenbyWaltDisney.答案B20.Whatwillbeprobablydiscussednext?A.WaltDisney’schildhood.B.OtherimagesinAmericanpopularculture.C.TheVoiceofcartooncharacters.答案B第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。ADearDr.Snow,I’maneighteenyearoldstudentandI’mjustbeginningmyfirstyearatcollege.Igraduatedfromhighschool,butmygradeswerenotgreat.Allthroughhighschool,Ihadtroublegettingupinthemorningtogettoschoolontime.Icouldn’tconcentrateinclassduringtheday.Myparentstriedtoforcemetosleepfor10hourseverynight,butIjustcouldn’t.NowIamworriedthatIwon’tbeabletosucceedinschool.Istillhavetroublestayingawakeduringtheday.AtnightIfeelpletelyawakesoIdecidedonanapproachtogettingmyworkdone.IgoontheInternet,andIspendhoursonline.IhadafewteacherswhoputuptheirclassnotesonlinesothatIcouldgoovertheinformationIdidn’tgetduringtheday.IcouldcontinuetodothisbutIfeelthatit’snotnormaltobesotiredduringtheday.Ididn’thavemuchofasociallifewithotherstudentswhenIwasinhighschool.Iwouldliketomakefriendswithpeopleincollege.Iwouldliketofeelmoreawakeduringtheday.WhatshouldIdo?Yours,JonathanDearJonathan,Itmightbethatyoursleepandwakecyclesaretheoppositeofmostpeople’scycles.Mostpeoplefeelawakeinthedayandtiredatnight.Youshouldmakeanappointmenttoseeyourdoctor.Askyourdoctortoreferyoutoaspecialistwhocantestyouandfindoutifyouhaveasleepdisorderthatmakesitdifficulttosleepatnight.Whenyouknowthetestresults,thentogetherwithyourdoctorandfamily,youcanmakesomeplanstochangeyoursleepcycle.Yours,Snow21.HowwasJonathan’sperformanceinhighschool?A.Hewasnostrangertopunishment.B.Hefellasleepinclassfrequently.C.Hewasneverlateforschool.D.Hefailedtograduatefromit.答案B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據第一封信第一段中的“Icouldn’tconcentrateinclassduringtheday.”和“Istillhavetroublestayingawakeduringtheday.”可知,Jonathan在念高中時常常上課睡覺。22.WhyhasJonathanwrittenthisletter?A.Toapplyforacollege.B.Toaskforadvicefromadoctor.C.Tosharehisworrieswithhisfriend.D.Toaskforateacher’shelpinhisstudies.答案B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據第一封信末尾的“WhatshouldIdo?”可知,Jonathan寫信是為了向醫(yī)生尋求建議。23.What’sSnow’ssuggestion?A.Keepingawakeintheday.B.Sleepingearlyinthenight.C.Seeingadoctortofindsomesolutions.D.Turningtofamilyandfriendsforhelp.答案C解析細節(jié)理解題。根據醫(yī)生回信中的“Askyourdoctortoreferyoutoaspecialistwhocantestyouandfindoutifyouhaveasleepdisorderthatmakesitdifficulttosleepatnight.”可知,Snow醫(yī)生建議Jonathan去看醫(yī)生。B(2020·江蘇高考)Forthosewhocanstomachit,workingoutbeforebreakfastmaybemorebeneficialforhealththaneatingfirst,accordingtoastudyofmealtimingandphysicalactivity.

Athletesandscientistshavelongknownthatmealtimingaffectsperformance.However,farlesshasbeenknownabouthowmealtimingandexercisemightaffectgeneralhealth.Tofindout,Britishscientistsconductedastudy.Theyfirstfound10overweightandinactivebutotherwisehealthyyoungmen,whoselifestylesare,forbetterandworse,representativeofthoseofmostofus.Theytestedthemen’sfitnessandrestingmetabolic(新陳代謝的)ratesandtooksamples(樣品)oftheirbloodandfattissue.Then,ontwoseparatemorningvisitstothescientists’lab,eachmanwalkedforanhouratanaveragespeedthat,intheory,shouldallowhisbodytorelymainlyonfatforfuel.Beforeoneoftheseworkouts,themenskippedbreakfast,meaningthattheyexercisedonapletelyemptystomachafteralongovernightfast(禁食).Ontheotheroccasion,theyatearichmorningmealabouttwohoursbeforetheystartedwalking.Justbeforeandanhouraftereachworkout,thescientiststookadditionalsamplesofthemen’sbloodandfattissue.Thentheyparedthesamples.Therewereconsiderabledifferences.Mostobviously,themendisplayedlowerbloodsugarlevelsatthestartoftheirworkoutswhentheyhadskippedbreakfastthanwhentheyhadeaten.Asaresult,theyburnedmorefatduringwalksonanemptystomachthanwhentheyhadeatenfirst.Ontheotherhand,theyburnedslightlymorecalories(卡路里),onaverage,duringtheworkoutafterbreakfastthanafterfasting.Butitwastheeffectsdeepwithinthefatcellsthatmayhavebeenthemostsignificant,theresearchersfound.Multiplegenesbehaveddifferently,dependingonwhethersomeonehadeatenornotbeforewalking.Manyofthesegenesproduceproteins(蛋白質)thatcanimprovebloodsugarregulationandinsulin(胰島素)levelsthroughoutthebodyandsoareassociatedwithimprovedmetabolichealth.Thesegenesweremuchmoreactivewhenthemenhadfastedbeforeexercisethanwhentheyhadbreakfasted.Theimplicationoftheseresultsisthattogainthegreatesthealthbenefitsfromexercise,itmaybewisetoskipeatingfirst.24.Theunderlinedexpression“stomachit”inParagraph1mostprobablymeans“”.

A.digestthemealeasilyB.managewithoutbreakfastC.decidewiselywhattoeatD.eatwhateverisoffered答案B解析詞義猜測題。根據第一段內容可知,畫線短語指的是那些不吃早餐也能完成鍛煉的人。25.Whywerethe10peoplechosenfortheexperiment?A.Theirlifestylesweretypicalofordinarypeople.B.Theirlackofexerciseledtooverweight.C.Theycouldwalkatanaveragespeed.D.Theyhadslowmetabolicrates.答案A解析細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段第二句內容可知,之所以選擇這10個人作為實驗對象,是因為他們的生活方式與我們大多數人一樣。26.Whathappenedtothosewhoatebreakfastbeforeexercise?A.Theysuccessfullylostweight.B.Theyconsumedabitmorecalories.C.Theyburnedmorefatonaverage.D.Theydisplayedhigherinsulinlevels.答案B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據倒數第三段最后一句內容可知,在鍛煉身體之前吃過早飯的人,消耗的卡路里更多。27.Whatcouldbelearnedfromtheresearch?A.Aworkoutafterbreakfastimprovesgeneperformances.B.Toomuchworkoutoftenslowsmetabolicrates.C.Lifestyleisnotasimportantasmorningexercise.D.Physicalexercisebeforebreakfastisbetterforhealth.答案D解析細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段內容可知,吃早飯之前進行鍛煉對健康更有益。CMoreprimarycaredoctorsinamunity(社區(qū))appeartoleadtoimprovedlifeexpectancyforpeoplelivingthere,thoughalackofsuchphysiciansacrossUScouldbeacauseofconcernforoverallpopulationhealthinyearstoe.Forthestudy,researcherslookedatphysiciancountsper100,000peopleinarangecovering2005to2015intheUS,alongwithlifeexpectancyandspecificcausesofdeath.Theyfoundthatanincreaseof10primarycarephysiciansper100,000populationwasassociatedwitha51.5dayincreaseinlifeexpectancy,whileanincreaseof10specialtyphysiciansper100,000populationincreasedlifeexpectancyby19.2days.Anincreaseinprimarycarephysiciansalsowasassociatedwithreductionsofmanydeathsincludingheartdiseasesandcancers.Alongwiththosefindings,though,thestudysaidmanymunitiesdidnothaveprimarycarephysiciansin2015,withthedeclineinsupplymoreprominentinruralareasthantheirurbanareas.Manybelievethatawellfunctioninghealthcaresystemrequiresasolidfoundationofprimarycare,however,paymentdifferencebetweenprimarycareandtechnicalspecialtiescontinuetodispirittheUSprimarycarephysicianworkforce.“Higherpayandlifestylepreferencesleadmoststudentstochoosenonprimarycarefields,evenwhentheirheartssayprimarycare,”thestudysaid.“Wemustturnthistrendaroundwithpracticalchangesinphysicianpaymentpolicy;noamountofsuperbprimarycaretrainingorcreativepracticereformwillpreventfurtherdeclinesinprimarycarephysician,whichwillleadtoworseninghealthfortheUnitedStates.”Thestudy’sresearchersconcludethatfutureresearchshouldfocusonthe“qualityandcoverofprimarycare,typesofprimarycarephysiciantrainingandserviceofferings,andeffectiveaccessratherthanjustsupply”.28.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph2?A.Providesomedataforthereaders.B.Offersometipsonlifeexpectancy.C.Addsomebackgroundinformation.D.Stresstheimportanceofprimarycare.答案D解析推理判斷題。第二段的內容可知,在10萬人中,每增加10名基礎保健醫(yī)生,人們的預期壽命就會延長51.5天,而每增加10名?？漆t(yī)生,預期壽命將會延長19.2天。通過比較可推斷出,作者實際是在強調基礎保健的重要性。故選D項。29.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“prominent”underlinedinParagraph3?A.Adequate. B.Considerate.C.Obvious. D.Reasonable.答案C解析詞義猜測題。根據第三段“Alongwiththosefindings,though,thestudysaidmanymunitiesdidnothaveprimarycarephysiciansin2015,withthedeclineinsupplymoreprominentinruralareasthantheirurbanareas.”可知,2015年,許多社區(qū)沒有初級保健醫(yī)生,結合常識判斷,農村地區(qū)的下降比城市地區(qū)應是更為“明顯”,故選C項。30.Whatdiscouragesyoungpeoplefromtakinguptheprimarycare?A.Primarycareisbadlypaid.B.Theyhavetoworkinruralareas.C.Theyneedtofacefiercepetition.D.Primarycarelackssuperbtraining.答案A解析細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段最后一句“however,paymentdifferencebetweenprimarycareandtechnicalspecialtiescontinuetodispirittheUSprimarycarephysicianworkforce.”以及第四段“‘Higherpayandlifestylepreferencesleadmoststudentstochoosenonprimarycarefields,evenwhentheirheartssayprimarycare’”可知,基礎保健和技術專業(yè)之間的薪酬有差距,較高的收入和生活方式的偏好導致大多數學生選擇非初級保健領域。故選A項。31.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Primarycarecanlengthenlife.B.Primarycareneedsimproving.C.Primarycarephysiciansaredecreasing.D.Higherpayattractsmoreprimarycarephysicians.答案B解析主旨大意題。根據第一段的文章主旨句“Moreprimarycaredoctorsinamunity(社區(qū))appeartoleadtoimprovedlifeexpectancyforpeoplelivingthere,thoughalackofsuchphysiciansacrossUScouldbeacauseofconcernforoverallpopulationhealthinyearstoe.”可知,基礎保健可延長壽命,但美國各地對于這樣的醫(yī)生的缺乏可能是未來幾年總體人口健康狀況令人擔憂的一個原因。并結合下文內容可知,由于基礎保健醫(yī)生的薪水低,導致人數減少,可推斷出基礎保健需要改善。故選B項。DTheideathatyoucanusehumour,laughter,andplaytomakeyouhealthierprobablyseemstoosimpletobetrue.However,itisreallytrueandsimple.Thesenseofhumour,laughterandplayplaysanimportantpartinkeepingyouhealthy.Treattheblues(抑郁)withasenseofhumour,whichiscloselytiedtolaughter.Laughterisinfectious.Haveyoueverheardabiglaughofayoungchildandbeenabletokeepyourselffromsmiling?Whenlaughterissharedbetweenpeople,itmakesthemclosertoeachotherandincreasestheirhappiness.Smilingisthebeginningoflaughterandasmileisalsojustasinfectiousaslaughteris.Youcanexperiencesomethingbysmilingateveryonearoundyou,andyouwillfeelhappierjustbysharingasmile,evenwithastranger.Playisanimportantpartofmakingsurethatwestayhealthy.Weareoftenencouragedtomakesureourchildrenplay,andaretoldofthebenefitsofbeingoutplaying.However,whatweoftenforgetisthatitisjustasimportantforoldpeopletomakeplaybepartoftheirlifeasit’sforchildren.Physicalplayisimportantfortheoldanditcertainlyhelpspreventillness.Whilethestudiesarestillintheearlystages,thestudiesthathavebeendonehaveshownthatphysicalplaycertainlyplaysapartinpreventingcognitive(認知的)falling.Anyway,addinghumor,laughter,andplaytoourlifewillinfluenceusmentally,physicallyandsociallyandbringusmanyadvantages.Soweshouldmakefulluseofhumour,laughterandplaytomakeourlifemoreactive,moreinterestingandhappier.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“infectious”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Playinganimportantrole.B.Keepingpeopleinhighspirits.C.Quicklyinfluencingotherpeople.D.Preventingillnessfromspreading.答案C解析詞義猜測題。根據第二段第四句可知,當人們分享笑容時,人們的關系更親密,人們也會更加快樂。故infectious在此處意思為“能傳染他人;有感染力的”。33.Whatcanlaughterincreaseaccordingtotheauthor?A.Cognitiveability.B.Goodrelationships.C.Asenseofhumour.D.Happinessandtrust.答案B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段可知,在作者看來大笑能使人們之間的關系更親密。根據第三段最后一句可知,身體活動可以防止認知能力降低,但并不是說身體活動可以提高認知能力,故A項錯。34.Whatdoestheauthorthinktheoldshoulddo?A.Theyshouldhaveagoodrest.B.Theyshouldplaylikechildren.C.Theyshouldpreventcognitivefalling.D.Theyshouldtakepartinphysicalplay.答案D解析細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段第三、四句可知,玩耍對孩子和老年人來說一樣重要,但不是說要像孩子一樣玩,因此,D項正確,B項錯誤;根據第三段最后一句可知,身體活動可以防止老年人認知能力降低,但并不代表作者認為老年人應該防止認知能力降低,故C項錯誤。35.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Humour,LaughterandPlayforHealthB.AlwaysKeepOurBodyHealthyC.HaveanActiveandHappyLifeD.LetOurBodyandMindRelax答案A解析主旨大意題。根據文章第一段及最后一段可知,這篇文章的主旨是幽默、大笑和玩耍有利于健康。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Readingbooksisoneofthebesthobbies.Itnotonlyhelpsyoupassyourtimebutalsohelpsyouincreaseyourknowledgeinameaningfulmanner.36Herewewillgiveyouafewtipsthatcanhelpyou.

●Fallintothehabitofborrowingbookstoread.Thisisaveryoldschoolpracticebutstillitcanbehighlyeffective.Whenyouborrowabook,thereisobviouslyadeadlineset.37

●Readeverywhere.Keepabookinyourbagandreaditanywhereyougo.Thiswillhelpyoutopassyourtimeinaveryproductivemanner.38Anyway,youcanreadyourbook24hoursaday.

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Thiscaneasilybedescribedasanewschooltechnique.Youcanreadouttoyourbrotherorsisterandthiswillenableyoutofinishyourbookaswellasincreasetheknowledgeandunderstandingofyourbrotherorsister.●Chooseyourbooksverycarefully.40Thuschooseyourbooksverycarefullyinordertoenjoyyourtimeandalsofinishyourbookeffectively.Ifyouchooseagoodbookthatcankeepyouinterestedforalongerperiodoftime,thereisnowaythatyouaregoingtoleaveitinplete.

A.Readouttosomeoneelse.B.Realizetheimportanceofreadingbooks.C.Therefore,itisnecessarytodevelopthereadinghabit.D.Findanexcusetoreadeverydayjustbyvisitingbookclubs.E.Yes,lifeistooshorttoreadabookthatdoesn’timpressyou.F.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryouaretravellingorareabouttosleep.G.Thiscanencourageyoutoreaditoftentofinishthebookontime.答案36~40CGFAE第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。OncetherewasayounggirlnamedEliza.Shewasthedaughterofakingandshewasverylazy.She41hadherservantsdoeverythingforher.

“Iamverythirsty,andmy42isonthetable.Pleasegetitforme,”shecalled.43aservantpickedtheglassupfromthe44nexttoElizaandheldituptoher45untilElizawasnolonger46.Thenextday,Elizawaswalkingtodinnerwhenherhat47.Shecalledforaservantandayoungmanranover,pickedupthehat,48itoff,andplaceditbackonEliza’shead.

Shecontinually49herservantstodosimpletasksforher.Herfathernoticedher50anddecidedtopunishher.Hesetherina51withonlyaloom(織布機)andsomethread.No52wereallowedintheroom.

“Youwill53inthisroom,noteatingordrinkinguntilyouhavewovenablanketforme.Youhavetodoalloftheworkby54.”ThekingleftElizaallaloneintheroom.

Elizacalledforherservants,55noneappeared.Thenshe56herfathertellingheraboutAthena,thegoddessofwisdom.ShecalledforAthenaoverandoveruntilfinally,shefell57.

Whileshewassleeping,shehada58.Hermesspoketoherinherdream.Hesaid,“Athenahasheardyourplea(請求)for59.Sheisveryangrywithyou.Shewilletoyouandinformyouofyour60.”Elizaawokeveryfrightened.

41.A.seldom B.always C.never D.sometimes答案B解析由上文的“Shewasthedaughterofakingandshewasverylazy.”可推知,Eliza非常懶,因此總是(always)讓仆人為她打理一切,因此B項正確,always“總是”。42.A.hat B.thread C.blanket D.glass答案D解析由上文的“Iamverythirsty”以及下文的“43aservantpickedtheglassupfromthe44nexttoEliza”可知,Eliza很渴,就讓仆人把桌子上的玻璃杯(glass)給她,故選D項。

43.A.Immediately B.SuddenlyC.Fortunately D.Eventually答案A解析由語境可知,Eliza一下命令,仆人就立馬(immediately)行動了。44.A.floor B.shop C.table D.kitchen答案C解析由上文的“Iamverythirsty,andmy42isonthetable”可知,仆人從桌子(table)上拿來玻璃杯給Eliza。

45.A.bed B.room C.lips D.shoulders答案C解析由上文的“shewasverylazy”并結合選項可推知,仆人要把玻璃杯舉到Eliza的嘴唇(lips)邊,讓她喝水。lip“嘴唇”。46.A.angry B.hungry C.happy D.thirsty答案D解析由語境可推知,仆人一直伺候Eliza喝水,直到她不渴(thirsty)了為止。47.A.felloff B.wentawayC.jumpedoff D.stoodup答案A解析由語境以及下文的“Shecalledforaservantandayoungmanranover,pickedupthehat,48itoff,andplaceditbackonEliza’shead.”可知,Eliza的帽子刮掉了(felloff),她讓仆人給她撿起來,仆人撿起后把灰塵拍掉,然后又給她戴上了,因此A項正確。

48.A.took B.dusted C.kicked D.paid答案B解析take“帶走”;dust“拍掉灰塵”;kick“踢”;pay“付錢”。這里指把灰塵拍掉(dusted)。49.A.begged B.requiredC.advised D.persuaded答案B解析Eliza繼續(xù)要求(required)仆人為她做一些簡單的事情。require“要求,需要”。50.A.happiness B.wisdomC.laziness D.honesty答案C解析由語境可推知,Eliza的懶惰(laziness)引起了國王的注意。51.A.school B.factory C.room D.church答案C解析由下文的“No52wereallowedintheroom.”可知,國王把Eliza安置在一個屋子(room)里,不允許任何仆人待在這個屋子里。

52.A.servants B.classmatesC.relatives D.sisters答案A解析這里指不允許仆人(servants)在屋子里。servant“仆人”;classmate“同學”;relative“親戚”;sister“姐妹”。53.A.rest B.study C.play D.stay答案D解析由語境可推知,國王讓Eliza一個人待(stay)在屋子里,直到織出一條毯子來,故選D項。54.A.himself B.myself C.herself D.yourself答案D解析由下文的“ThekingleftElizaallaloneintheroom.”可推知,國王讓Eliza獨自做完織布的工作。55.A.but B.so C.also D.even答案A解析由語境可知,上下文存在邏輯上的轉折關系,因此A項正確。56.A.forgot B.rememberedC.regretted D.suggested答案B解析由語境可推知,Eliza在求助無果的情況下,想到了(remembered)她父親給她講過的智慧女神,想請她幫忙。57.A.ill B.hungry C.asleep D.worried答案C解析由下文的“Whileshewassleeping”可推知,Eliza當時一再呼喚智慧女神,最后睡著(asleep)了。58.A.time B.power C.chance D.dream答案D解析由下文的“Hermesspoketoherinherdream.”可知,Eliza在熟睡時做了個夢(dream)。59.A.help B.playingC.acpany D.living答案A解析由上文可知,在夢里,Hermes告訴Eliza智慧女神聽到了她的求助(help),apleaforhelp“懇請幫助”是固定用法,因此A項正確。60.A.praise B.punishmentC.plea D.freedom答案B解析由上文的“Herfathernoticedher50anddecidedtopunishher.”并結合下文的“Elizaawokeveryfrightened.”可推知,智慧女神要告訴Eliza她對Eliza的懲罰(punishment),因此選B項。

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)IamsorrytohearthatyouareworriedaboutthevarietyofEnglishyouhavebeenlearning.Firstly,thedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishmaysurprisethose61.havelearnedEnglishforyears.There62.(be)afewdifferencesingrammarandvariousdifferencesinvocabulary.BritishandAmericanpeoplehavenodifficulty63.(understand)eachother.Theywatchfilmsandtelevisionsfromeachother’scountriesfor64.