一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)課件

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).1一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)一、定義：表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情或經(jīng)常存在的狀態(tài)二、結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+do/does+其它三、否定句：主語(yǔ)+don’t/doesn’t+V原形+其它一般疑問(wèn)句：Do/Does+主語(yǔ)+V原形+其它.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)一、定義：表示21.Ioften_____(go)toschoolbybike.

2.Sheusually_____(get)upat6o’clock.

3.___you____(do)homeworkeveryday.

4.Lucy____(not)doherhomeworkeveryday.

5.Wesometimes____(wash)clothesonSundays.

.1.Ioften_____(go)toschool3哈哈，終于抓住這只小胖子了！好奇怪啊！又夢(mèng)見(jiàn)自己被灰太狼抓住了！.哈哈，終于抓住這只小胖子了！好奇怪??！又夢(mèng)見(jiàn)自己被灰太狼抓住4Thewolfcatchesthesheeptoday主謂賓(承受者)Thesheepiscaughtbythe

wolf

today..Thewolfcatchestheshe5被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)（ThePassiveVoice）：1）主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有兩種語(yǔ)態(tài)，即主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)（TheActiveVoice）和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)（ThePassiveVoice）。主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)動(dòng)作的承受者。如：Manystudents

study

English.(主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))English

isstudied

bymanystudents.(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))

.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)（ThePassiveVoice）：.6I認(rèn)識(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(1)肯定形式Thechild

loves

thissong.byThissongthechildloveisd.I認(rèn)識(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)byThissongthechildlo7Jane

looksafter

thecat.

isbyedThecatJane.look

after.Janelooksafterthecat.isbye8Children

love

thesesongs.

byThesesongsChildrendarelove被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的肯定結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)＋be+v.pp+(by---)(動(dòng)作承受者).Childrenlovethesesongs.9(2)否定形式Thechild

doesn’tlove

thissong.

bynotThissongthechilddloveis.bynotThissongthechilddloveis10Theydon’tplant

thetrees

byThetreesthemedareplantnot被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的肯定結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)＋be+v.pp+(by---)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的否定結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)＋be++v.pp+(by---)not.Theydon’tplantthetreesb11(3)疑問(wèn)形式Thechild

loves

thissong.Thissongislovedbythechild.Isthis

songloved

bythechild?Yes,

itisNo,itisn’t.(3)疑問(wèn)形式Isthissonglovedbythe12

被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的肯定結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+be+v.pp+(by---)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的否定結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+be+not+v.pp+(by---)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的疑問(wèn)結(jié)構(gòu)：

be+主語(yǔ)+v.pp+(by---)回答:Yes,主語(yǔ)(代詞)+

beNo,主語(yǔ)(代詞)+

benot.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的肯定結(jié)構(gòu)：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的否定結(jié)構(gòu)：被動(dòng)13鞏固訓(xùn)練.將下面句子變成被動(dòng)句．1.TheyspeaksEnglish.2.Theydon’tspeakEnglish.3.Werespectourteacherswell.4.Wecleanourroomeveryday.5.Thestudentsplantmanytreeseveryyear.6.Fatheroftenlooksafterhisbaby.7.Theydon’tgrowriceinspring.8.Hebuildsalotofhouseseverymonth..鞏固訓(xùn)練.將下面句子變成被動(dòng)句．.14Checkyouranswers:1.TheyspeaksEnglish.

Englishisspokenbythem.2.Theydon’tspeakEnglish.

Englishisn’tspokenbythem.3.Werespectourteacherswell.

Ourteachersarerespectedwellbythem.4.Wecleanourroomeveryday.

Ourroomiscleanedbyuseveryday..Checkyouranswers:.155.Thestudentsplantmanytreeseveryyear.Manytreesareplantedbythestudentseveryyear.6.Thefatheroftenlooksafterhisbaby.

Hisbabyisoftenlookedbythefather.7.Theydon’tgrowriceinspring.Riceisn