廣東省深圳市龍崗區(qū)外國語學校（集團）2022-2023學年八年級下學期期中英語試題

廣東省深圳市龍崗區(qū)外國語學校（集團）2022-2023學年八年級下學期期中英語試題學校:姓名：班級：考號：一、語法選擇請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題3個選項中選出一個最佳的答案，并將答題卡對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Ilikeplanes,buteverytimeItakeaplane,Ifeelafraid.OnceIhadtotake1flightfromLondontoParis.2theplanewasreadytotakeoff,Iwasfeelingsonervous.Iwasjustabouttoholdsomeone'shandwhentheoldladysittingbesidemeheld3andsaid,'Tmsoafraid.CanIholdyourhand?"I4whenIheardherwordsandsaid,“Okay."Thentheplanetookoffandwebothheldeachother9shand5Justastheflightwascomingtoanend,thepilot（飛行員）saidonthespeaker,"Ladiesandgentlemen,thisisCaptainWilliams.Today,Iamretiring（退休）asapilotafterworkingfor30years.Mywifeisheretocelebratemylast6Everyonecheered.Thepilotthenfinished7theplaneandwent-out.Theoldladystoodupandhuggedhim.Shewashiswife!Theoldladysaidgoodbyetomeandleft8thepilot.LaterIsaidtotheflightattendants（空乘），"Isn'titstrangethatthepilofswifeisafraid9theplane?”Theflightattendantslaughedandsaid,"Mrs.Williams10aflightattendantfor20years."Andatthatmoment,Iknewthatwhatshehaddonewastohelpme.1.A.aB.theC.an2.A.IfB.WhenC.Because3.A.myB.minec.hers4.A.wasshockedB.shockedc.shock5.A.morenervousB.nervousc.nervously6.A.flightB.fightsc.fight's7.A.toflyB.flyc.flying8.A.toB.withc.off9.A,takingB.takec.totakeJennyisanexchangestudentinclass.SheisfascinatedaboutChinesecultureandhopestointroduceittoherBritishfamilies.Alancarestoomuchabouthisheightandhethinkscarryinghisheavyschoolbagpreventshimfromgrowingtaller.students,including6differentkindsofdelicioussnacks.ThenewlypublishedcomicbooksNeZhatellastoryabouthowhefoughtagainsttheDragonKingofEastSeaandtheemperorofShangDynasty.AshadowpuppetplayisaformofChinesefolkart.Ifyoubuythissetofshadowpuppets,youcanhavefunputtingonplaysforothers.T-shirtswithcartooncharactersonthemarelovedbymanystudents,especiallyamongfansofcartoons.【答案】31.C32.E33.A34.F35.B【導語】這篇文章介紹了Sally的五位新朋友，包括他們的喜好和焦慮。根據(jù)"Jacklikessports...kindsofballgamesafterschool.Unluckily,helosthisfootballlastFriday/9可知，Jack喜歡運動，并且上周五丟了足球。C項“足球一定是一個男孩最喜歡的禮物。放學后踢足球?qū)】涤泻锰?。”與之對應。故選C。根據(jù)“Lisaisacomicloverandherhobbyiscollectingcomicbooks.”可矢口，Lisa是一個漫畫迷并且她的愛好是收集漫畫書。E項“新出版的漫畫書《哪吒》講述了哪吒對抗東海龍王和商超君主的故事。”與之對應，故選E。根據(jù)“Paulissoworriedaboutthecomingexamsthathecan'tfallasleepatnight.Soheoftenfeelssleepythenextday/9可知，Paul擔心即將到來的考試而晚上無法入睡。所以他第二天感覺很困。A項“音樂CD是很棒的禮物。動聽的歌曲可以使人放松并且有時會在他們情緒低落時，振奮他們的精神?！迸c之對應。故選A。根據(jù)"SheisfascinatedaboutChinesecultureandhopestointroduceittoherBritishfamilies.”可知，Jenny癡迷于中國文化并且希望將其介紹給她的英國家庭。選項F“皮影戲是中國民間藝術形式之一。如果你買到皮影人偶，你可以給其他人表演，非常有趣?！迸c之對應。故選F。根據(jù)“Alancarestoomuchabouthisheightandhethinkscarryinghisheavyschoolbagpreventshimfromgrowingtaller.^^可知，Alan非常關注他的身高并且他認為背著沉重的書包會妨礙他長高。選項B“書包是個非常有用的禮物，因為每個學生都需要一個。這款藍色的書包是這家店最受歡迎的商品，因為它比較輕便。”與之對應。故選B。五、短文語境提示填空請閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。Whatwillhappenafteryoubringsomebeautifulflowershome?36theymaylookgreatforthenextfewdays,theywillsoondryupanddie.Luckily,thiscanbeavoided.Youcanpress（壓平）theflowersandkeepthemforever.AnnaZakirovahasbeendoingthis.TheRussianartisthasbeeninlovewithnature37shewasayounggirl.Sevenyearsago,shebegan 38flowersinhergarden.Shewasinterestedinkeepingthecolorandbeautyoftheflowers.Aftertryingoutseveraldifferentways,shedecidedtopressthem.Theartistcarefullypresseseachflowerinaflowerpress.Once39aredry,shearranges（升F歹（J）themonapieceof40 ,Then,thepaperwiththedriedflowersisplacedinsideaglassframe（相框）.Itcanbe41onyourwallorplacedonatable.Thenyoucanenjoythebeautyofspringtimeall42time.Theprocessofmakingdriedflowersisveryrelaxing.Italsoallowsyoutoget43tonature.“Itgivesyouthejoyofcommunicating44natureandcreatingbeauty.WheneverIfeeltiredorupset,thesedriedflowersraisemy45 ,Theyalsoremindmehowbeautifulourworldis!”saysZakirova.【答案】Although37.when38.planting39.they40.paper41.putthe43.close44.with45.spirit【導語】本文主要介紹了一種手工壓花工藝的制作過程以及對人的影響。.句意：雖然在接下來的兒天它們看起來很棒，但是很快就會干涸死亡。根據(jù)"theymaylookgreatforthenextfewdays”和“theywillsoondryupanddie”可知，設空處前后表示的內(nèi)容構成轉(zhuǎn)折關系，需填入轉(zhuǎn)折連詞，雖然“although”，因位于句首首字母要大寫。故填Althougho.句意：這位俄羅斯的藝術家小時候就愛上了大自然。此句為含時間狀語從句的復合句，“當時when”符合語境。故填when。.句意：七年前，她開始在她的花園里種花。種植“plant"，begindoing/todosth.”開始做某事”，因設空處需填入一個單詞，所以選用動名詞形式作賓語。故填planting。.句意：一旦它們變干，她就會把它們排列在一張紙上。設空處指代前文提到的flower,在句中作主語成分，因其后be動詞為are,所以此處應填入與其對應的復數(shù)代詞主格形式，他們“they"。故填they。.句意：一旦它們變干，她就會把他們排列在一張紙上。根據(jù)下文“thepaperwiththedriedflowers"可知，這位藝術家是把干花放在了紙上。紙"paper"不可數(shù)名詞。故填papero41.句意：它可以放在墻上，也可以放在桌子上。放“put”，此句為被動語態(tài)“be+過去分詞”形式，put的過去分詞與原形一致。故填put。.句意：然后你就可以一直享受春天的美麗了。allthetime"總是，一直"，故填the。.句意：它還可以讓你接近大自然。根據(jù)下文“communicating…nature”可知，與大自然接近后可與其交流，getcloseto“接近，靠近"。故填close。.句意：它給了你與自然交流和創(chuàng)造美的樂趣。communicatewith"與交流溝通”，設空處缺少介詞witho故填witho.句意：每當我感到疲憊或沮喪的時候，這些干花會振奮我的精神。根據(jù)"Whenever1feeltiredorupset”可知，人覺得情緒低落時，需要讓自己的精神振作起來。精神“spirit”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填spirit。六、讀寫綜合A.回答問題請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。TaichiisatraditionalChinesemartialart.Ithasover100millionfansinmorethan150countriesandUNESCOrecentlyaddedittoitsIntangibleCulturalHeritageList（非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄）.Itsbasicideaisthesoftovercomingthehard.Itisslow,calm,andpeaceful.Itmightjustseemlikeanexercisethatoldpeopleprefer.Butinfact,itisgoodforpeopleofallages.Youcanpracticeitalmostanytimeandanywhere.Itisbelievedthatpracticingtaichicanhelpushavebettercontrolofourbodies.Sowecanstand,walk,andrunbetter.Song,avlogger,oftensharesthechangesinherbodyandmindafterlearningtaichionXiaohongshu,anonlinelifestyle-sharingplatform.Shesaysifsnotonlyasport,butalsoawayoflife.Taichihastaughthertheimportanceoflivingmoreslowly.Lifeandworkusedtoworryher.Butshestartedtofeelasenseofcalmnessbecauseoftaichi..Whatistaichi?.Whoistaichigoodfor?.Whyispracticingtaichihelpfultoourhealth?.WhatdoesSongoftenshareonthelifestyle-sharingplatformXiaohongshu?.WhathasSonglearntfromtaichi?B.書面表達請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。.下周五你們將在學校操場舉行一場學生剪紙作品義賣活動，為殘疾兒童籌集善款。假如你是李華，請你根據(jù)以下要點給外教Jason寫一封信，邀請他參與此次活動。.活動安排和目的；.剪紙藝術介紹（包括形式、作用和意義）.個人收獲。作文要求：.要點齊全，表達準確，語言得體，書面整潔；.詞數(shù)80詞以上，開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使條理清楚、行文連貫；.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名。參考詞匯：paper-cuttingworks剪紙作品charitysale義賣decorate裝飾DearJason,I'mwritingtoinviteyouto Bestwishes,LiHua【答案］46.ItisatraditionalChinesemartialart.47.Itisgoodforpeopleofallages..Becausepracticingtaichicanhelpushavebettercontrolofourbodies.49.Sheoftensharesthechangesinherbodyandmindafterlearningtaichi.50.Theimportanceoflivingmoreslowly.51.例文DearJason,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutoparticipateinthepaper-cuttingworkscharitysale.ItwillbeheldontheplaygroundnextFridaytoraisemoneyfordisabledchildren.Paper-cuttingisatraditionalChinesefolkartform.Andithasallkindsofforms.Paper-cuttingscanbeautifythehomeenvironment.Doors,windowsandroomscanbedecoratedduringtheSpringFestival.Besides,thecolourmostfrequentlyusedinpaper-cuttingsisred,whichsymbolizeshealthandprosperity.Throughthisactivity,wecannotonlyhelpdisabledchildren,butalsolearntraditionalChineseculture.Bestwishes,LiHua【導語】本文主要介紹了太極。.根據(jù)“TaichiisatraditionalChinesemartialart."可知太極是中國傳統(tǒng)武術，故填ItisatraditionalChinesemartialart..根據(jù)“Butinfact,itisgoodforpeopleofallages”可知太極對所有年齡段的人都有好處,故填Itisgoodforpeopleofallages..根據(jù)“Itisbelievedthatpracticingtaichicanhelpushavebettercontrolofourbodies.Sowecanstand,walk,andrunbetter.”可知是因為人們相信練習太極可以幫助我們更好地控制自己的身體。故填Becausepracticingtaichicanhelpushavebettercontrolofourbodies..1艮據(jù)“Song,avlogger,oftensharesthechangesinherbodyandmindafterlearningtaichionXiaohongshuJ可知她經(jīng)常分享學習太極后的身心變化。故填Sheoftensharesthechangesinherbodyandmindafterlearningtaichi..根據(jù)"Taichihastaughthertheimportanceoflivingmoreslowly.”可知她從太極中學到了放慢生活節(jié)奏的重要性。故填Theimportanceoflivingmoreslowly..［總體分析］①題材：本文是一篇應用文，為書信作文；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”和“一般將來時”；③提示：根據(jù)所給提示完成寫作，不能遺漏信息，可適當增加細節(jié)，以使條理清楚、行文連貫。［寫作步驟］第一步，整體說明活動安排和目的；第二步，具體介紹剪紙藝術；第三步，最后表達個人收獲。［亮點詞匯］①allkindsof各種各樣的②besides此外③notonly...butalso…不但而且［高分句型］①ItwillbeheldontheplaygroundnextFridaytoraisemoneyfordisabledchildren.（動詞不定式作目的狀語）②Besides,thecolourmostfrequentlyusedinpaper-cuttingsisred,whichsymbolizeshealthandprosperity.（which引導的非限制性定語從句）10.A.hasbeenB.wasC.is10.A.hasbeenB.wasC.is【答案】1.A2.B3.B4.A5.C6.A7.C8.B9.C10.A【導語】本文主要講述了作者坐飛機的一次經(jīng)歷，在飛機上得到了一位老太太的幫助,起初作者以為這位老太太也是害怕坐飛機，后來才知道這位老太太做了許多年的空乘,是為了幫助作者克服恐懼而拉住作者的手。.句意：有一次我必須從倫敦飛往巴黎。a一個，用于輔音音素前；the這個/那個；an一個，用于元音音素前。takeafligh儼坐飛機”，固定搭配，故選A。.句意：當飛機準備起飛時，我感到很緊張。If如果；When當時；Because因為。根據(jù)"theplanewasreadytotakeoff,Iwasfeelingsonervous.”可知，此空應填引導時間狀語的從屬連詞when,故選B。.句意：我正準備拉某人的手，坐在我旁邊的老太太拉住我的手說。my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞。此空后無名詞，應填名詞性物主代詞mine表示“myhand”,故選B。.句意：當我聽到她說的話時，我驚呆了。wasshocked一般過去時被動語態(tài)或系表結(jié)構；shocked動詞過去式；shock動詞原形。根據(jù)"L..whenIheardherwordsandsaid”可知,此處聽到了她的話感到震驚,應填wasshocked,故選A。.句意：然后飛機起飛了，我們緊張地握著彼此的手。morenervous更緊張的；nervous緊張的；nervously緊張地。此空修飾動詞held,應填副詞，故選C。.句意：我妻子來慶祝我最后一次飛行。flight航班，單數(shù)名詞；flights航班，復數(shù)形式；fight、航班的。根據(jù)“mylas亡可知，此空應填單數(shù)名詞，故選A。.句意：飛行員駕駛完飛機就離開了。tofly動詞不定式;fly動詞原形；flying動名詞。finishdoingsth“做完某事”,此空應填動名詞，故選C。.句意：老太太跟我說了再見，和飛行員離開了。to到|；with和；off離開。根據(jù)"Shewashiswife"及"left...thepilot”可知，她是這位飛行

員的妻子，所以和飛行員一起離開了，故選B。.句意：飛行員的妻子不敢坐飛機，這不是很奇怪嗎？taking動名詞；take動詞原形；totake動詞不定式。beafraidtodosth“害怕做某事”，此空應填動詞不定式，故選C。.句意：威廉斯夫人當了20年的空乘。hasbeen現(xiàn)在完成時；was一般過去時；is一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)“for20years”可知，此處應用現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構，故選A。二、完形填空請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。并將答題卡對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Samwasagreedyandselfishman.Healways11tohavelotsofmoneyandoftencheatedotherstomakemoney.Oneday,asmallbagfullofgoldcoinswas12 ,Therewere50goldcoinsinit.Samwasvery13 ,Hesearchedinsideandoutforthebag,butfoundnothing.Afterafewdays,oneofSam'sworkersfoundthebag.TheworkerknewSamwaslookingforthemissingmoney14 ,soherushedtotakeittoSam.Samwasoveijoyedtogetthecomesback,buthedecidedtoplaya15 .Heshoutedathisworker,"Therewere75goldcomesinthisbag,butyougavemeonly50!Wherearetheother25coins?Youmusthavestolenthemoney.Youarea(n)16 !”Theworkerwassurprisedtohearthisandtriedhisbestto17 ,However,Samstilltookhimtothecourt(法院).Thecleverjudge18heardbothsides.HeknewthatSamwas19 .Soon,hemadehisjudgement."SinceSam20 75goldcoins,itseemsthatthebagthatwasfounddoesnotbelongtohim.Asthereisnoreportaboutthelossof50coins,Iordertheworkertotakethose50coinsasaprizeofhishonesty/7A.appearedA.missingA.shyA.everywhereA.appearedA.missingA.shyA.everywhereA.gameA.actorB.dreamedB,readyB.lonelysomewhereB.trickB,organizerC?decidedemptyC.joyfulC.anywhereC,matchC.thiefpromisedD.brokenD.worriedD.nowhereD.roleD.character17.A.expressB.describeC.explainD.reject18.A.suddenlyB.patientlyC.correctlyD.simply19.A.lyingB.warmingC.remindingD.recording20.A.savedB.acceptedC.paidD.lost【答案】11.B12.A13.D14.A15.B16.C17.C18.B19.A20.D【導語】本文主要講述貪婪自私的山姆某天丟失了裝有50枚金幣的袋子，山姆的工人撿到了袋子并歸還山姆，卻被誣陷偷拿了他25枚金幣。法官了解山姆的秉性，于是將錢袋獎勵給誠實的工人。.句意：他一直夢想著有很多錢，經(jīng)?？科垓_別人賺錢。appeared似乎，出現(xiàn)；dreamed夢想，做夢；decided決定；promised承諾。根據(jù)上文“Samwasagreedyandselfishman."可知，貪婪的人一直會想著有更多的錢，所以dream最符合句意，故選B。.句意：一天，一個裝滿金幣的小袋子不見了。missing丟了；ready準備好；empty空的；broken壞了的。根據(jù)"Hesearchedinsideandoutforthebag,butfoundnothing.”可知，袋子不見了，他到處找。故選A。.句意：山姆非常著急。shy害羞；lonely孤獨；joyful快樂的；worried擔心的。根據(jù)“asmallbagfullofgoldcoinswasmissing”可知，他丟了包，非常著急，到處找。故選D。.句意：工人知道山姆在到處尋找丟失的錢，所以他趕緊把它拿給山姆。everywhere至I」處；somewhere某處；anywhere任何地方；nowhere沒有地方。根據(jù)“Hesearchedinsideandoutforthebag,butfoundnothing.”可知,山姆到處找他丟的錢。故選A。15.句意：山姆欣喜若狂，但他決定耍個把戲。game游戲；trick把戲；match比賽；role角色。根據(jù)"Wherearetheother25coins?Youmusthavestolenthemoney「可知，他要耍手段，坑工人錢，故選B。句意：你是個小偷。actor演員；organizer組織者；thief小偷；character角色。根據(jù)"Youmusthavestolenthemoney.”可知，偷錢的是小偷。故選C。句意：工人聽到這話很驚訝，盡力解釋。express表達；describe描述；explain解釋；reject拒絕。根據(jù)上文“Youareathief'可知，被人誤會要解釋，故選C。句意：聰明的法官耐心地聽取了雙方的意見。suddenly突然；patiently耐心地；correctly正確地；simply簡單。根據(jù)“heardbothsides”及選項可知，此處是耐心地聽，故選B。句意：他知道山姆在說謊。lying說謊；warming溫暖；reminding提醒；recording記錄。根據(jù)“Iordertheworkertotakethose50coinsasaprizeofhishonesty”可知，工人誠實的，對應的山姆就是不誠實的，在說謊，故選A。句意：由于山姆丟失了75個金幣，看來找到的袋子并不屬于他。saved節(jié)約；accepted接受；paid付錢；lost丟失。根據(jù)"TheworkerknewSamwaslookingforthemissingmoney”可知，山姆丟了錢，故選Do三、閱讀單選Onedayaprofessorenteredherclassroomandtoldherstudentsaboutasurprisetest.Sheputatestpaperoneachstudent'sdeskwiththetextfacingdown.Shethenaskedthemtoturnthe-paperoverandbegin.Thestudentsweresurprisedtoseenoquestions,butjustasingleblackdot（圓點）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessorsaid,“Ijustwantyoutowritedownwhatyouseeonthispaper/9Thestudentswereconfused（感至ll困惑的），butdidastheyweretold.Attheendofclass,theprofessortooktheirtestsandstartedreadingtheiranswersaloud.Eachstudenttriedtodescribetheblackdot-itssize,itspositiononthepaper.Aftertheprofessorfinishedreading,theclasswassilent.Shestartedtoexplain.4CDon,tworry.Iwon'tbegradingthistest.ButIwantyoutothinkaboutsomething.Allofyoufocusedontheblackdotonthistestandwroteaboutit,butnoonewroteaboutthewhiteareaaroundthedot.”"Imaginethatthispaperrepresentsyourlife.Thewhitearearepresentsallofyourlifeexperiences一theblackdotjuststandsforthebadthingsyou'vegonethrough.Lifeisfullmanygoodthings-lovedones,enjoyablemoments,andevenmiraclesfromtimetotime.Andyetweoftenfocusonthenegative（消極的事）.Ourproblemsanddifficultiescanbeatus.“Fromnowon,Iwantyoutothinkaboutthebigpicturemoreoften.Don'tignore（忽視）thegoodthingsbutjustfocusontheblackdotsinyourliffe.”Whatdidthestudentsthinkofthetestwhentheysawthetestpaper?Itwasapieceofcakeforthem.B?Itwastoodifficultforthemtoanswer.Itwasstrangeanddifficulttounderstand.Itwasreallyagoodtest.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“represent“meaninParagraph5?A.指示 B.代表 C.從事 D.充實Whatisthepurpose（目的）oftheprofessorgivingthistest?Toletherstudentslearnalifelesson.Totestthestudents9writingskills.C?Tomakefunofherstudents.D.Toshowhercreationinteaching.Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?Weshouldtryourbesttosolveourproblems.Lifeisdifficult,soweshouldworkhard.Nobodyisborncompletelyperfect.Weshouldfocusmoreonthegoodthingsinourlife.Thisarticleprobablycomesfromthe“"columnofamagazine..EducationB.Fashion C.TechnologyD.Sports【答案】21,C22.B23.A24.D25,A【導語】本文主要講述了一位老師通過一次小測試讓孩子們明白：不要關注消極的生活,而是要積極樂觀的生活。.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thestudentswereconfused（感到困惑的）,butdidastheyweretold.可知，學生們很困惑，不知道怎么做。故選C。.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“ImaginethatthispaperrepresentsyouMife"（想象一下，這張紙代表了你的生活）和“theblackdotjuststandsforthebadthingsyou'vegonethrough”（黑點代表了你所經(jīng)歷的壞事。）可知，白色區(qū)域代表了你所有的生活經(jīng)歷，represent表示“代表“，故選B。.主旨大意題。文章主要講述了一位老師通過一次小測試讓孩子們明白：不要關注消極的生活，而是要積極樂觀的生活。故選A。.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Don'tignore（忽視）thegoodthingsbutjustfocusontheblackdotsinyouMife."可知，我們應該更多地關注生活中的美好事物。故選D。.推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，主要講述了一位老師通過一次小測試讓孩子們明白：不要關注消極的生活，而是要積極樂觀的生活，這個具有教育意義，所以文章來自雜志的教育部分，故選A。Inmuchoftheworld,afive-dayworkweekiscommon.Insomeplaces,however,peopleareexploringtheideaofpayingworkersthesameamountforworkingjustfourdaysaweek.LastJune,61companiesinBritainagreedtotrygivingtheirworkersafour-dayworkweek.Manydifferentkindsofbusinessestookpartintheexperiment.Somecompaniesweresmall,whileothershadaround1,000workers.Theexperimentranforsixmonths.Itwasthelargestofitskindintheworld:Itturnedouttobegoodforbothbusinessesandindividuals（個人）.Thenumberofdaysthatworkerswereoutsickdroppedby65percent.About57percentfewerpeoplelefttheirjobsduringthefour-dayworkweektrial.What'smore,thecompaniesmademoremoney-anincreaseofabout1.4percentonaverage.Howdidworkersdomoreinlesstime?Somecompanieshadfewerorshortermeetings.Someusedtechnologytohelpemployeesgetworkdonemorequickly.Othersseta“fbcustime“thatworkerswouldbeabletofinishtaskswithoutwastinganytimeorenergyonotherthings.Ingeneral,thefour-dayworkweekleftemployeesfeelingbetter.About39percentfeltlessstressed（焦慮不安的）.Onaverage,73percentoftheworkersweremoresatisfiedwiththetimetheyspentworking.Attheendoftheexperiment,92percentofthecompaniesplannedtokeepthenewschedule（日程安排）.Theleaderofonecompanysaidthattheshorterworkweekallowedpeopletofeelreadyto“goforit”.Peopleworkforfivedaysaweekin.A.mostpartsoftheworld B.onlysomeBritishcitiesC.afewcountries D.allcountriesWhatisTRUEaboutthefour-dayworktrial?Onlybigcompaniestookpartinit.B?Thetrialisthelargestexperimentintheworld.Fewerworkersaskforsickleavesintheexperiment.Thecompaniesearnmorebypayingtheirworkersless.Thewritermentionedreasonswhyworkersdomoreinlesstime.A.two B.three C.four D.fiveWhatcanbeinferred（推斷）accordingtothepassage.Theexperimentcametoanendin2023.Theworkerswillfeelhappieronlybecausetheygetmoreholidays.Manycompanyleaderssupportedtheshorterworkweekafterthetrial.Mostcompanieswillstopthefour-dayworkweekscheduleafterthetrial.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthearticle?WorkersGetMoreSatisfiedinBritainB.WorkforFourDaysaWeektoGetMoreRest61CompaniesGiveTheirWorkersaShorterWorkWeekFour-DayWorkWeek:AWin-WinforEveryone【答案】26.A27.C28.B29.C30.D【導語】本文講述了在世界大部分地區(qū)，每周工作五天是很常見的。一些公司做實驗,讓工人們一周工作四天，效果不錯。并決定繼續(xù)支持縮短每周工作時間。.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第1句"Inmuchoftheworld,afive-dayworkweekiscommon.”可知，在世界大部分地區(qū)，每周工作五天是很常見的。故選A。.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第1句“Thenumberofdaysthatworkerswereoutsickdroppedby65percent.”可知，工人因病請假的天數(shù)減少了65%。也就是說，實驗中請病