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Unit2
Lesson4(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí))Helpingathome
Whatareyoudoing?Wearecleaningtheblackboard.I'mwriting.I'mgettingreadyfortheEnglishtest.We'rehavinglunch.We'replayingbasketball.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
Thepresentcontinoustense1.表達(dá)說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作時(shí),通常會(huì)用到現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)?!猈hatareyoudoingnow?—WearehavingourEnglishclass.2.表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作I'mwritinganEnglishstory.We'restudyinginNo.1MiddleSchool.3.常在句中出現(xiàn)now,look,listenLook!Theyareplayingfootballnow.
一、構(gòu)成:主語+be+動(dòng)詞-ing形式(現(xiàn)在分詞)am/is/are+v-ing…現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成
動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞的變化規(guī)則(動(dòng)詞-ing的構(gòu)成):
cleaningtidyingtellinglookingstudyingeating一般在詞尾加ing
cleantidytelllookstudyeat現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的詞先去掉e再加ing。writehaveridemakegivedancewritinghavingridingmakinggivingdancing現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成以輔音字母+元音字母+輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié),應(yīng)雙寫最后的輔音字母,再加ing。putshoprunstopgetbeginsitsetswimputtingrunninggettingsittingswimmingshoppingstoppingsetting現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成特殊變化:lie-lyingdie--dying
Whatis
thegirldoing?
Sheisdrawingapicture.
Sheisreading
abookWhatis
theboy
doing?
Heiseating
somemeat.Heisthinking.Whatisshedoing?
Sheissinging.Sheisflyingakite.Whatishedoing?
Heismakingaplane.Heisjumping.Whataretheydoing?Theyareplayingcards.Theyareridingbikes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarecleaning
theclassroom.Theyarewriting.Theyarehavinglunch.Theyarestartingschool.Whataretheydoing?Theyaregettingup.Whataretheydoing?Theyaredancing.
Aretheyplayingvolleyball?No,theyaren't.Whataretheydoingnow?Theyareplayingfootballnow.Aretheydancing?No,theyaren't.Whataretheydoingnow?Theyaresingingnow.helpingathomeHowoftendoyoudothesechores?clean/tidymyroom,dustthefurniture,feedthedog/fish,putawaythetoys,sweepthefloor,takeouttherubbish,washthedishes,watertheplantsReadandcompletethedialogue.Answers:1.cups2.floor3.plants4.out5.awayListenandcheckyouranswers.Tom:Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.Tina:Yes,twogirlsandaboy_______(sweep)thefloor.Tom:Look,twoboys_______(water)theflowersTina:there,aboy_________(takeout)therubbishnow.Tom:Iseeit.Andnexttothemtwoboys_______(putaway)theexercisebooks.Tina:Allofthemareverybusybuttheyarehappy.aresweepingarewateringistakingoutareputtingawaywriting在下午5點(diǎn)鐘,同學(xué)們很忙碌,他們都在忙于為班集體做事情,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)圖片描述他們正在干什么呢?OnsundaymorningTom’sgrandfatherTomTom’ssisterTom’sfatherTom’sgrandmotherTom’smotherWriting今天是星期天,天很熱。湯姆和爺爺、媽媽、妹妹在海邊玩兒。爸爸和奶奶在家,他們穿著什么衣服,又正在干什么呢?WritingTodayisfine.Tom’sgrandfatherandTomareboatingnow,theyarewearingT-shirtsTom’ssisteriswearingaswimsuitandswimmingwithherfriendsnow.Tom’sfatherisathome.Helikeswearingasuitandatie.Hisgrandmother
iswatchingTV.sheiswearingablouse.Hismotheris
running.NowsheiswearingaT-shirtandapairofshorts.Hisfamilyarehappy.WritingTodayisfine.Tom’sgrandfatherandTomareboatingnow,theyarewearingT-shirtsbecauseitisveryhot.
Tom’ssisterlikesswimming,sheiswearingaswimsuitandswimmingwithherfriendsnow.Tom’sfatherprefersreadingathomebecausehedoesn’tlikedoingsportsatall.Helikeswearingasuitandatie.Hisgrandmother’sfavoriteiswatchingTV,sheiswearingablouse.Hismotherisgoodatrunning.NowsheiswearingaT-shirtandapairofshorts.Shethinksrunningisgoodatherhealth.Hisfamilyarehappy.1.---Whatareyoudoing?---I__________(sing)anEnglishsong.2.---Ishemendingabike?---No,heisn’t.He__________(mend)acar.3.---Areyouflyingakite?---No,Iamnot.I__________(read)abook.4.She________(sit)intheboatnow.5.We_____________(play)gamesnow.Completethesesentencesusingpresentcontinuoustense.amsingingismendingissittingareplayingamreading()1.Look!Thetwins_____theirmotherdothehousework.(A)arewanting(B)help(C)arehelping(D)arelooking()2.Theyare_____theirclothes.(A)makeing(B)putting
(C)putaway(D)puttingonChoosethebestanswers.CD()3.Listen!She____intheclassroom.(A)issinging(B)sing
(C)tosing(D)issing()4.Look!Lucyis_____anewbiketoday.(A)jumping(B)running(C)riding(D)takeingAC()5.TodayJim______hiswhiteshirtandbrowntrousers.(A)isputtingon(B)wear(C)puton(D)iswearing()6.---______areyoueating?---I'meating______meat.(A)What;some(B)Which;any(C)Where;not(D)What;aDA()7.They______TVinthelivingroom.(A)arewatching(B)can'twatching(C)don'twatch(D)don'twatching()8.Thechildren_____football.(A)isplaying
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