安徽省2023中考英語第一部分考點(diǎn)知識過關(guān)第11講八年級(上)Modules10-12課件

第十一講八年級(上)Modules10—12第一部分考點(diǎn)知識過關(guān)《安徽·中考幫》英語目錄（安徽·中考幫）考點(diǎn)幫考點(diǎn)1詢問天氣的句型考點(diǎn)2surprise的用法考點(diǎn)3trouble的用法考點(diǎn)4imagine的用法考點(diǎn)5warn的用法考點(diǎn)6keep的用法考點(diǎn)7

accept的用法考點(diǎn)幫詢問天氣的句型考點(diǎn)1What'stheweatherlikeinAmericainwinter?美國冬天的天氣怎么樣?

語境拓展(1)"What'stheweatherlike?"相當(dāng)于"How'stheweather?",意為"天氣怎么樣?",回答時(shí)常用"It's+表示天氣狀況的形容詞"。(2)若詢問未來的天氣,則用"Whatwilltheweatherbelike/Howwilltheweatherbe+時(shí)間狀語?",回答時(shí)常用"Itwillbe+表示天氣狀況的形容詞"。(3)若詢問某地的天氣狀況,則用介詞in引出地點(diǎn)。WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinBeijingtomorrow?=HowwilltheweatherbeinBeijingtomorrow?北京明天的天氣怎么樣?考點(diǎn)1易失分點(diǎn)weather是不可數(shù)名詞,意為"天氣",前面不可用不定冠詞。如:Didyouhavegoodweatheronyourtrip?你的旅途中天氣好嗎?詢問天氣的句型考點(diǎn)1好題在線1.—

istheweatherlikeinsummerhere?

—It'shot.Sometimesitrainsheavily.

A.How

B.When

C.What

D.Why2.—

wastheweatherinthemountainyesterday?

—Itwassunny.

A.Where

B.How

C.Why

D.WhatBC詢問天氣的句型考點(diǎn)1好題在線3.—It'swindytoday.But

willtheweatherbeliketomorrow?

—Theradiosaysit'sgoingtorain.

A.what

B.how

C.when

D.whyA詢問天氣的句型surprise的用法考點(diǎn)2語境拓展Tohissurprise,thefriendshipbetweenAmyandDavidwasmorebeautifulthanhecouldimagine.令他吃驚的是,埃米和戴維之間的友情比他想象的還要美好。(1)作名詞,意為"驚奇,驚訝;令人驚奇的事/消息,意想不到的事"。常見搭配:

insurprise吃驚地

toone’ssurprise令某人驚訝的是

givesb.asurprise給某人一個(gè)驚喜考點(diǎn)2(2)作動詞,意為"使……吃驚"。常見用法:

surprisesb.使某人驚訝

Itsurprises/surprised+sb.+that...……使某人感到驚訝。Itsurprisedmethathesangthissongsoperfectly.他把這首歌唱得如此完美讓我感到很驚訝。surprise的用法考點(diǎn)2提分速記surprise的用法surprise的形容詞形式為surprised(強(qiáng)調(diào)人自身的感受)和surprising(強(qiáng)調(diào)人/事物的特征)。常用搭配:

besurprisedat對……感到驚訝

besurprisedtodosth.驚奇地做某事4.—

mysurprise,therobotcandriveacar.

—I'veneverseensuchawonderfulrobot.

A.For B.To

C.On

D.With5.Jenny'sparentswerecompletely

whentheysawtheamazing

changesinher.

A.bored B.surprised C.angry D.tired考點(diǎn)2好題在線BBsurprise的用法6.Hedecidednottotellhisparentsthisgoodnewsbecausehewantedto

givethema

.

A.gift B.note C.call

D.surprise7.Welookedateachother

surprisewhenwemetonthestreet,

forwehadn'tseeneachotherforalongtime.

A.at

B.in

C.to

D.on考點(diǎn)2好題在線DBsurprise的用法8.Smiletoeveryonearoundyou.You'llbesurprised

findthat

peoplearoundyouwillsmileback.

A.for B.with

C.to

D.of考點(diǎn)2好題在線Csurprise的用法trouble的用法考點(diǎn)3I'mpreparingsomenotesforareport.我正在為一篇報(bào)告準(zhǔn)備一些筆記。語境拓展(1)作名詞,意為"問題;煩惱;困難;困境;險(xiǎn)境"。常見搭配:troublehavetroubledoingsth.做某事有困難havetroublewithsth.在......方面有困難introuble

處于困境考點(diǎn)3(2)作動詞,意為"使苦惱;麻煩"。常見搭配:

troublesb.todosth.麻煩某人做某事

troublesb.with

sth.因某事麻煩某人Idon'twanttotroublemyteacherwithit.我不想因這件事麻煩老師。trouble的用法9.Agoodfriendwillcheeryouupwhenyou're

andlistenpatiently

whenyoushareaproblemwithhim.

A.inperson

B.introuble

C.inpublic

D.incase10.—Ihavegreat

speakingEnglish,

Mr.

Lee.

—WhynotgototheEnglishCornerandtrytotalkwithothers?

A.fun B.interest C.luck

D.trouble考點(diǎn)3好題在線BDtrouble的用法11.—Wheneverwehavetrouble

ourstudy,ourteacherswillhelp

uspatiently.

—Sowillourteachers.

A.on B.by

C.in D.with考點(diǎn)3好題在線Dtrouble的用法考點(diǎn)4Hecouldnotimagineamorepeacefulscene.他想象不出比這更寧靜的場景了。語境拓展imagine的用法

imagine作動詞,意為"想象;設(shè)想"。常見搭配:

imagine+n.想象……

imagine(sb.)doingsth.想象(某人)做某事

imaginesb./sth.+n.把某人/某物想象為……imaginesb./sth.(tobe)+adj.想象某人/某物……imagine+that/wh-型連接詞...想象……Icanjustimaginehimsayingthat!我確實(shí)能想到他那么說!Ihadimaginedhertobeolderthanthat.我本來以為她的年齡還要大一些?？键c(diǎn)4好題在線12.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheendingofthisstory?

—Fantastic!Ican't

abetteronethanthat.

A.forget

B.imagineC.explain

D.promise13.[2021樂山改編]—TheInternetissocloselyconnectedwithourdailylife.

Canyou

alifewithoutit?

A.imagine

B.expect C.understand

D.offerBAimagine的用法考點(diǎn)4好題在線14.—Lucy,Iheardyouhavewonfirstprize.

—That'strue.Youcan't

howexcitedIwaswhenIheardthenews.

A.realize

B.stand

C.remember

D.imagineDimagine的用法考點(diǎn)5Earthquakesalwayshappensuddenly,soitisdifficulttowarnpeopleaboutthem.地震總是發(fā)生得很突然,所以很難給予人們預(yù)警。語境拓展warn作動詞,意為"警告;告誡"。常見搭配:warnwarnsb.about/ofsth.警告某人某事warnsb.(not)todosth.告誡某人（不要）做某事warnsb.againstdoingsth.告誡某人不要做某事warn的用法考點(diǎn)5warn的用法Theguidebookwarnsagainstwalkingaloneatnight.這本指南告誡人們夜間不要單獨(dú)行走。HewarnedBillytokeepawayfromhisdaughter.他警告比利離他女兒遠(yuǎn)點(diǎn)兒?？键c(diǎn)5好題在線15.Expertsalwayswarnparents

payingmoreattentiontotheir

children'sgradesinsteadoftheirfeelingsandhealth.

A.for B.of

C.at D.against16.Momoften

menottostayuplatetoplaycomputergames

becauseit'sharmfultomyhealth.

A.invites

B.encourages

C.promises D.warnsDDwarn的用法考點(diǎn)6Keepcalm,especiallywhenyouarewithotherpeople.保持鎮(zhèn)靜,尤其是當(dāng)身邊還有其他人的時(shí)候。語境拓展keep的用法(1)作系動詞,意為"保持,處于……狀態(tài)"。其后常接形容詞作表語。如:Iaskedthemtokeepquiet.我讓他們保持安靜?？键c(diǎn)6keep的用法(2)作實(shí)義動詞,意為"使……保持/處于(……的狀態(tài));保留;繼續(xù),重復(fù);阻止;保守(秘密);遵守"。常見用法:

keepsb./sth.+adj.

使……保持……

keepsb.doingsth.

讓某人一直做某事

keep

(on)

doingsth.

繼續(xù)做某事

keepsb.fromdoingsth.

阻止某人做某事

keep...tooneself

不將……說出去

keepone’sword/promise

信守承諾考點(diǎn)6提分速記keep的相關(guān)短語小結(jié):keepawayfrom

遠(yuǎn)離;避免接近keepintouchwithsb.與某人保持聯(lián)系keepupwith跟上keep...inmind

記住……keep的用法考點(diǎn)6好題在線17.—Inmymind,healthismoreimportantthanwealth.

—Iagreewithyou.Soweshouldeatmorevegetablesto

healthy.

A.stop B.regret C.keep D.avoid18.—Theworldischangingrapidly,andweshould

thepaceof

change.

—Yes,orwewillfallbehindothers.

A.keepupwith

B.comeupwith

C.makeupof

D.lookuptoCAkeep的用法考點(diǎn)6好題在線19.Ournails(指甲)arespecialskinwhichisveryhard.Theyhelpkeepour

fingers

gettinghurt.

A.from

B.in

C.on

D.with20.每當(dāng)我想放棄的時(shí)候,我的父母都鼓勵(lì)我繼續(xù)努力。

EverytimeIwanttogiveup,myparentsencouragemeto

.

21.讓別人久等是不禮貌的。

It'simpoliteto