Unit3SectionB（3aSelfCheck）課件人教版八年級英語上冊

SectionBUnit33a-SelfCheckI'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.ObjectivesLeadinMarystudiesharderthanherbestfriend.Johnandhisfriendsaretall.一、詞匯積累1.對比類短語

與……不同______________

與……相像的______________

與……相同________________

和……一樣高_(dá)_____________2.人物描述類短語

在某方面有天賦______________

擅長于______________

bedifferentfrom…besimilarto…thesameas…astallas…betalentedinbegoodat/dowellin3.朋友相處類短語

與某人相處得好_________________真正關(guān)心我_______________

分享一切__________________

使我笑________________4.寫出下面形容詞或副詞的比較級

outgoing____________serious____________

quiet___________hard-working_________

loud___________popular____________

thin____________funny___________

well__________loudly___________

hard__________clearly___________moreoutgoingmorehard-workingquieterthinnermoreseriousfunnierloudermorepopularbettermoreloudlyhardermoreclearlybegoodwithsb.trulycareaboutmeshareeverythingmakemelaugh二、句子積累（一）佳句欣賞與模擬1.MybestfriendLarryisquitedifferentfromme.

我十分擅長英語。______________________________I'mquitegoodatEnglish.MybestfriendLarryisquitedifferentfromme.Heistallerandmoreoutgoingthanme....butheplaysbetter.【A+be+adj.比較級+than+B】【A+實(shí)義V.+adv.比較級+than+B】

A比B更……MikeandIaregoodfriends.Butinsomeways,wearedifferent.Mike比我更擅長體育運(yùn)動。他跑得比我快。我比他更安靜，學(xué)習(xí)更努力。________________________________________________________________________________Mikeisbetteratsportsthanme.Herunsfasterthanme.ButI'mquieterandstudyharder.(“1+n”拓展)2.Larryismuchlesshard-working(thanme).

【less+雙音節(jié)/多音節(jié)adj./adv.原形，構(gòu)成比較級，表示“不如……，不及……”】Nelly唱得不如Lisa清楚。

____________________________________

【much/alot/alittle修飾比較級】事實(shí)上，李明跑步比我快得多。

____________________________________NellysanglessclearlythanLisa.Infact,LiMingrunsalotfasterthanme.3.I'mshysoit'snoteasyformetomakefriends.

【it's+adj.+forsb.+todosth.做某事對某人來說怎么樣】英語取得好成績對我來說很容易。_______________________________________It'seasyformetogetgoodgradesinEnglish.（二）表達(dá)個人的擇友觀1.在我看來，有相同點(diǎn)是必要的。

Inmyview,__________________________.2.我真的不介意朋友是與我相同或是不同。

_____________________________________3.我認(rèn)為朋友就像書一樣——你不需要很多，只要他們好就行。

______________________________________it'snecessarytobethesame.Idon'treallycareiffriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.Ithinkfriendsarelikebooks—youdon'tneedalotofthem,aslongasthey'regood.（三）寫作微技能：比較等級的巧用

形容詞和副詞的比較等級，能幫助你更具體、生動、形象地描述所要描寫的人物，寫出評價人物的文章。你可以根據(jù)你的需要，用than,as...as等更具體、生動地描述人物間的相同點(diǎn)與不同點(diǎn)。1.Lisa唱得比Sam好。

Lisasings_____________Sam.2.他和我一樣外向。

Heis__________________me.3.Peter學(xué)習(xí)不如Tom努力。

Peter_______work_____hardasTom.betterthanasoutgoingasdoesn'tasWangLinglingLiuLilitalltalllongstraighthairshortstraighthairlikesreadinglikessportspopularpopularoutgoingoutgoingseriousfunnyhard-workingsmart3a三、以讀促寫3aWangLinglingLiuLilitalltalllongstraighthairshortstraighthairlikesreadinglikessportspopularpopularoutgoingoutgoingseriousfunnyhard-workingsmartWangLingling'sbestfriendisLiuLili.

Theyarebothtall,but...________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________寫作指導(dǎo)：1.

閱讀表格中的描述2.分析描述詞的特點(diǎn)：用形容詞還是用動詞描述3.相似的地方，用both表達(dá)共同點(diǎn)；不同的地方，用比較的句式表達(dá)WangLingling'sbestfriendisLiuLili.

Theyarebothtall,butWang

has

long

straight

hair,

Liu

has

short

straight

hair.

Wang

Lingling

likes

reading,

but

Liu

Lili

likes

sports.

They

are

both

popular

in

class.

They’re

both

outgoing.

Wang

Lingling

is

serious.

Liu

Lili

is

funnier

than

Wang

Lingling.

Wang

is

more

hard-working

than

Liu,

but

Liu

is

smarter.

ExampleLanguagepoints

Theyarebothtall...

她們都很高······

(1)both在此處用作代詞，意為“兩者，雙方”，常位于連系動詞be、情態(tài)動詞或助動詞之后，實(shí)義動詞之前。

TheybothlikeEnglish.他們都很喜歡英語。（2）both單獨(dú)作主語時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;bothof后接名詞、代詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，接名詞時，名詞前要有定冠詞the或形容詞性物主代詞（me,your...）。

Bothofmyfriendsareoutgoing.我的兩個朋友都很外向。（3）both用作形容詞，意為“兩者的、雙方的”，其后接名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。

Bothmysistersgotouniversity.我的兩個妹妹都上大學(xué)。（4）both用作副詞，常用于both...and...結(jié)構(gòu)中，意為“既······又······；······和······都”。用來連接兩個并列的成分，若連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

BothTomandIarekindofunhealthy.我和湯姆都不是很健康。AfriendwhoissimilartomeAfriendwhoisdifferentfrommeName:Name:funnyandpopulartallandthinlikesreadingisgoodatsoccerquietandseriousspeaksloudlyhard-workingsmartgetgoodgradesagoodlistenerMakenotesabouttwoofyourfriends.Onefriendshouldbesimilartoyou;theotherfriendshouldbedifferent.3b

根據(jù)表格，寫出“我”和“Dick”在學(xué)習(xí)，愛好，等方面的相同和不同之處。相同點(diǎn)不同點(diǎn)Dick喜歡運(yùn)動。各門功課學(xué)得好。喜歡閱讀，通常在周末去圖書館。身材比我高，更健壯。喜歡聽音樂會。每天鍛煉。I喜歡看電視每周鍛煉三次。重要！牢記?。。⌒稳菰~前有much,even,alittle,alot,far等詞的，形容詞用比較級。.very,so,quite,too,pretty,as…as形容詞用原級。

Mybestfriends

_____________________________________

_______________________________________

_______________________________________

Ourschoolradiostationneedsyourarticlesaboutyourbestfriends.(7')從中任意選擇一個向度要求寫作:Task1:

使用比較級介紹朋友和自己的相同與不同。Task2:task1+開頭或結(jié)尾。Task3:task2+適當(dāng)拓展。3cwriting

SelfcheckPutthewordsinthecorrectcolumnsinthechart.

Hard-workingrunfastquietseriousjumphighsmartWhatpeoplearelikeWhatpeoplecandoFillintheblanksusingthecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.

1.Mybrotheris________(funny)thanme.Hemakespeoplelaughalot.2.I’moutgoing,butmybestfriendisalot_________(outgoing)thanme.3.Mybrotheris_________(serious)asmysister.Theybothliketostudy.4.Mycousincanrun________(fast)thanme.Sheistallerthanme,too.5.Jimis_______(friendly)thanTom,soTomhasmorefriendsthanJimfunniermoreoutgoingasseriousfasterlessfriendlyThinkofyourbestfriend.Writedowntwowaysinwhichyouaresimilar,andtwowaysyouaredifferent.

Sheismyfriend.WearebothgirlsandwearebothgoodatEnglish.However,sheistallerthanmeandIammoreoutgoingthansheis.Sheisquieterthanmeandsheisagoodlistener.Pleaseguesswhosheis.Example:

…alittle-erthan……much-erthan……alittlemore…than……muchmore…than……(not)as…as…Whocanmakemoresentences比一比alittle的三種用法：alittle+不可數(shù)名詞，指_____，相當(dāng)于abitof.如:alittlewater一點(diǎn)水(2)alittle+形容詞或副詞，表示程度很淺，意為__________。如：alittlecold有點(diǎn)冷(3)alittle+形容詞或副詞的比較級，表示__________________。如：alittletaller更高一些

修飾比較級的單詞還有：much,even,abit,alot,any,still,far等

一些有點(diǎn)，稍微“更……一些”小試身手Itwasveryhotyesterday,butitis______today.A.muchhotterB.morehotterC.muchmorehotD.muchhot

AThesameanddifferentThesamedifferentWe’rebothgirlsI’mtallerthansheis.

Listtheitemsaboutthesameanddifferentbetweenyouandyourfriend.Readit,othersguesswhoisyourfriend.比一比Youwillwin

Thisismygoodfriend...Welookthesameinsomeways.Weareboth…Wearebothgoodat…

Webothlike…Butwearedifferentinsomeways.She/Heistaller/smarter/moreoutgoing…andIam…IthinkIam…thanher/him.

Let'swrite!Thisismygoodfriend,MissRuan.Wearebothteachers.

Iamalittletallerthanher.Webothhaveblackhair,althoughmyhairislongerthanhers.Webothlikesportsandmusic,althoughsheisstrongerthanme.I’mquiterandshe’smoreoutgoing.Sheisgoodat

writing,butshecan’tspeakEnglishaswellasIcan.However,webothenjoygoingtobeachesonvacation.Let'swrite!1.I’mso_______(excited)thatIforgetthetime.2.Heisvery_______(smart).Wealllikehim.3.Mikeisas_________(popular)asme.4.Mariaisn’tas_______(quiet)asTina.6.Mybagismuch_________(big)thanhers.7.Heismuch_________(heavy)thanme.8.Mysisterisalittle______________(outgoing)thanme.9.Annisalittle________________(serious)thanherbrother.10.Whoworksmuch________(well),SamorBill?more

serious

heaviermore

outgoingbiggerbetterexcitedsmartpopularquiet用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空根據(jù)句意填入單詞的正確形式：

1.Mybrotheristwoyears__________(old)thanme.2.Tomisas________(fat)asJim.3.Isyoursister__________(young)thanyou?Yes,sheis.4.Whois___________(thin),youorHelen?Helenis.5.Whosepencil-boxis__________(big),yoursorhers?Hersis.6.Mary’shairisas__________(long)asLucy’s.7.Ben______(jump)________(high)thansomeoftheboysinhisclass.8.____Nancysing____(well)thanHelen?Yes,she_____.older

fat

younger

thinner

bigger

long

jumps

higher

Does

better

does

9.Fangfangisnotas______(tall)astheothergirls.10.Myeyesare________(big)than______(she).11.Whichis___________(heavy),theelephantorthepig?12.Whogetsup_________(early),TimorTom?13._____thegirlsgetup_______(early)thantheboys?No,they______.14.Jimruns_____(slow).ButBenruns_________(slow).15.Thechilddoesn’t______(write)as______(fast)asthestudents.tall

bigger

hers

heavier

earlier

Do

earlier

don’t

slowly

moreslowly

writefast

1.It’san

(interest)storyanditmakesusall

(laugh).2.Thisboxis

(heavy)thanthatone.3.IthinkLilyis

(popular)thanMollyinourclass.4.Hishairisalittlelongerthan

(I).5.Myelderbrotherisas

(old)asyouryoungerbrother.interestinglaughheaviermorepopularmineoldFillintheblankswiththewordsgiven.6.Heis________(young)thanIam.7.Mr.Smithismuch_____(old)thanhiswife.8.Chicagois______(big)thanParis.9.Thisbookis______(good)thanthatone.10.Theweatherthiswinteris_______(bad)thanthatoflastwinter.youngerolderbiggerbetterworse1.Myparents____athomeonweekends.A.areallB.arebothC.allareD.bothare2.Ihaveonly_____friendshere.TheyareallfromChina.A.afewB.fewC.manyD.little.3.Areyougoodatyour_______atschool?schoolworkB.schoolworksC.schoolworkD.schoolworks4.Don’tlaugh____otherswhentheymakemistakes.犯錯A.ofB.atC.forD.with5.Mostof_____haveafirstname,amiddlenameandalastname.

A.usB.weC.meD.ours6.Isyourhobby_____sameasmine?

A./B.theC.aD.an7.Hisjokesmadeallofus______.A.laughB.laughingC.tolaughD.laughedBACBABA8.MygoodfriendandI_____differentthingstogether.A.likedoingB.likesdoingC.likedoD.likesdo9.Areyougood___kids?Weneedaweekendteacher.A.withB.atC.forD.in10.Ienjoy___onthegrassland,let’sstop___andhavearest.lying,towalkB.lieing,