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人教·九年級(上冊)Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?
第2課時1.Beabletounderstandthepassageandlearntomakeapoliterequestandaskforpermission.2.Helpstudentslearnhowtomakepoliterequestsandaskforpermission
withthetargetlanguage.學(xué)習目標throwneithershirtpassborrow扔;擲也不;兩者都不襯衫給;遞;走過;通過借;借用lendfingerhatewhilechore借給;借出手指厭惡;討厭與……同時雜務(wù);乏味無聊的工作Becauseshedidn’tdoanyhousework.Yes,theydid.Theyneedtosharethehousework.Readthestoryandanswerthequestions.3a1.WhywasNancy’smomangrywithher?2.Didtheysolvetheproblem?How?Readthesentencesbelow.Underlinethesentences
fromthereadingthatmeanthe
samething.
Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.3b1.Neitherofusdidanyhouseworkforaweek.Well,Iworkalldayatschool,too!I’mjustastiredasyouare!2.MymomcameoverassoonasIsatdowninfrontoftheTV.TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.3.You’retired,butI’mtired,too.Whatkindofchoresdidyoudolastweekend?Ididthedishes.Talkaboutthehousework.Lastmonth,ourdogwelcomedmewhenIcamehomefromschool.Hewantedawalk,butIwastootired.Ithrew
downmybagandwenttothelivingroom.TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.“Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk?”sheasked.扔下;使倒下一……就……“CouldIwatchoneshowfirst?”Iasked.“No!”sherepliedangrily.“YouwatchTVallthetimeandneverhelpoutaroundthehouse!Ican’tworkalldayanddohouseworkallevening.”“Well,Iworkalldayatschool,too!I’mjustastiredasyouare!”Ishoutedback.Mymomdidnotsayanythingandwalkedaway.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneither一直,總是asasas…as…
和……一樣不同人或物同一性質(zhì)的比較。也不,兩者都不didI.Finally,Icouldnotfindacleandishoracleanshirt.Thenextday,mymomcamehomefromworktofindthehousecleanandtidy.“Whathappened?”sheaskedinsurprise.“I’msosorry,Mom.Ifinallyunderstandthatweneedtosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome,”Ireplied.作狀語,驚奇地TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.theminute在此引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為“一……就……”,相當于assoonas。他一到那里,我就告訴他。I’lltellhimtheminutehegetsthere.Languagepointsas...as意為“和……一樣”,表示同級的比較。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:as+
adj./
adv.
+as。I’mjustastiredasyouare!第一個as為副詞第二個as為連詞固定搭配neither…nor…意為“既不……也不……”,此短語常連接兩個并列主語,謂語動詞遵循“就近原則”?!就卣埂縩either也不,兩者都不。3bReadthesentencesbelow.Underlinethesentences
fromthereadingthatmeanthe
samething.1.Neitherofusdidanyhouseworkforaweek.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.I’mjustastiredasyouare!TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.2.MymomcameoverassoonasIsatdowninfrontoftheTV.3.You’retired,butI’mtired,too.3cDecidewhethertheunderlinedwordsinthesentencesareverbsornouns.Thenwriteanothersentenceusingtheunderlinedwordintheotherform.
Couldyoutakethedogforawalk?(noun)2.CouldIwatchoneshowfirst?Iwalkedhomefromschool.(verb)Let’sshowapicturetoyou.(verb)(noun)3.Ican’tworkallday.4.YouwatchTVallthetime.5.“Whathappened?”sheaskedinsurprise.→It’sdifficulttofindworkinthiscity.(noun)→Howmuchisthatwatch?(noun)→Itwon’tsurprise
meifhelosestheexam.(verb)Ifyoudon’tgothere,hewon’tgothere,either.如果你不去那兒,他也不會去那兒。注意:either本身沒有否定的意義,所以多與not連用。either表示“也”時,一般只用于否定句,且置于句末Idon’tknowhim.Tomdoesn’tknowhim,either.我不認識他,湯姆也不認識他。GrammarFocusCould
Igooutfordinnerwithmyfriends?Sure,thatshouldbeOK.Couldwegetsomethingtodrinkafterthemovie?No,youcan’t.Youhaveabasketballgametomorrow.Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk?OK,butIwanttowatchoneshowfirst.Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?Yes,sure.情態(tài)動詞could的用法情態(tài)動詞could構(gòu)成的句型用于向?qū)Ψ轿竦靥岢稣埱蠡蛘髑髮Ψ降脑S可。用于疑問句中,可代替can,在時間上與can沒有區(qū)別,但語氣要比can委婉、有禮貌??隙ɑ卮穑篊ertainly./Ofcourse./Withpleasure./Noproblem./Yes,sure.否定回答:No,Ican’t./Certainlynot./No,I’mafraidIcan’t.1.委婉地請求別人做某事(提出請求)(1)句型:Couldyoudo…?/Couldyoupleasedo…?你能……嗎?/請問你能……嗎?—Couldyoupleasemakeyourbed?—Yes,sure.(1)句型:CouldIdo…?我可以做……嗎?(2)肯定回答:Yes,youcan./Certainly./Yes,sure.
否定回答:No,youcan’t./No,I’mafraidyoucan’t.2.委婉地請求別人允許自己做某事(征求許可)—CouldIgoshoppingwithmyfriendtomorrow,Mom?—No,youcan’t.Youshouldtakeyourpianolessons.WriteRforrequestsandPforpermissions.4a1.___CouldIhangoutwithmyfriendsafterthemovie?2.___Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt?3.___CouldIborrowthatbook?4.___Couldyouhelpmedothedishes?5.___Couldyoulendmesomemoney?PRPRRa.Yes,hereyouare.b.Hmm.Howmuchdoyouneed?c.Yes,sure.Noproblem.Ifinishedreadingitlastnight.d.Yes,butdon’tcomebacktoolate.e.No,Ican’t.IcutmyfingerandI’mtryingnottogetitwet.Thenmatcheachonewiththecorrectresponse.1.___CouldIhangoutwithmyfriendsafterthe
movie?2.___Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt?3.___CouldIborrowthatbook?4.___Couldyouhelpmedothedishes?5.___Couldyoulendmesomemoney?daceb4bFillintheblanksintheconversation.A:Ihateto___chores.B:Well,Ihatesomechorestoo,butIlikeotherchores.A:Really?Great!______Iaskyouto_____mewith
somechoresthen?B:Whatdoyouneedhelpwith?A:______youplease_____myclothesforme?doCouldhelpCouldfoldB:Idon’twanttodothat!It’sboring!A:OK.Then_____you______dothedishesforme?B:Sure,noproblem.But_____wegotothemoviesafterthat?A:Sure.I’llfinishmyhomeworkwhileyouhelpmewiththedishes.Thenwecangotothemovies.couldpleasecouldMakealistofthingsyourgroup
needstodoforacampingtrip.
Thendiscusswhowilldothemandcompletethechart.4cTo-dolistNamebringatentLiuChangCouldyoupleasebringatent,
LiuChang?Sure.Andcouldyouplease…?Sorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto…拓展Mytwinbrotherspromisedmyparentstogiveupplayingcomputergames,but______of
themmadeit.A.noneB.neitherC.eitherD.bothB2.—Whydon’tyoubuythebike,
Mary?—It’stooexpensive.Ican’t______it.
A.sellB.lendC.keepD.affordD拓展4.IfNancy______theexam,shewillgotoAustraliaforEnglishstudy.
A.passB.passedC.passesD.willpass5.A:Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?
B:____.Ihavetodomyhomework.
A.Yes,sure.
B.Whynot?
C.Sorry,youcan’t
D.Sorry,Ican’tCDSummary重點句式1.Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk?2.Shedidn’tdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.3.Sheaskedinsurprise.4.Ifinallyunderstandthatweneedtosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome.Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?R八年級下冊
第1課時Lead-inWhatdoyouusuallydoathome?dohomeworkwatchTVsleepWhatdoyouusuallydotohelpyourparents?dothedishestakeouttherubbishmakeyourbedcleanthelivingroomSure,Mom.Peter,couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?1aDoyoudothesechoresathome?Discussthemwithyourpartner.
1.dothedishes2.takeouttherubbish3.foldyourclothes4.sweepthefloor5.makeyourbed6.cleanthelivingroomDoyoudothedishesathome?Yes,Ido.Doyousweepthefloorathome?No,Idon’t.1bListen.Whowilldothesechores?Check(√)Peter’smotherorPeter.ChoresPeter’s
motherPeterdothedishessweepthefloortakeouttherubbishmakethebedfoldtheclothescleanthelivingroom√√√√√√1cMakeconversationsaboutthechoresin1a.Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?Yes,sure.Canyoudothedishes?Well,couldyoupleasedothem?I’mgoingtocleanthelivingroom.Noproblem.InterviewWhatchoresdoyoudoathome?Howoftendoyoudothesethings?Who?Howoften?dothedishescleanthefloordothelaundry……
Hello!I’m…Inmygroup,…doesthedishesandcleans______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Wethink...isthemostableoneathome.ReportListen.Peteraskshisfatherifhecandofourthings.Whatdoeshisfathersay?Check(√)“yes”or“no”.
2aPeterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…gooutfordinner.
Yes
Nogotothemovies.
Yes
Nostayoutlate.
Yes
Nogetaride.
Yes
No√√√√Listenagain.WhydoesPeter’sfathersay“no”?Drawlinestothereasons.
2bPeterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…Hisfather’sreasonsgooutfordinner.
Yes
NoIhavetodosomework.gotothemovies.
Yes
NoYouhavetocleanyourroom.stayoutlate.
Yes
NoIneedtoeatbreakfast.getaride.
Yes
NoYouhaveabasketballgame.√√√√2cMakeconversationsbetweenPeter
andhisfather.CouldIuseyourcomputer?Sorry.I’mgoingtoworkonitnow.Well,couldIwatchTV?Yes,youcan,butfirstyouhavetocleanyourroom.Role-playtheconversation.
2d
Sister:Tony,couldyoupleasehelpoutwithafewthings?Brother:CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow?
Sister:No.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou!Brother:Fine.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?
Sister:Couldyoutakeouttherubbish,foldtheclothesanddothedishes?Brother:Somuch?
Sister:Yes,becauseMomwillbebackfromshoppinganyminutenow.Andshewon’tbehappyifsheseesthismess.Brother:Butthehouseisalreadyprettycleanandtidy!
Sister:Yes,well,it’sclean,butit’snot“motherclean”!Languagepoints1.Peter,couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?“Couldyoupleasedosth.?”意為“請你做某事好嗎?”,是一種表達請求、建議的問句,語氣委婉,與“Wouldyouplease…?”句型可相互轉(zhuǎn)換。請你打開門好嗎?Could/Wouldyoupleaseopenthedoor?【拓展】“Could/Wouldyoupleasedosth.?”句型的否定句式為“Could/Wouldyoupleasenotdosth.?”,意為“請你不要做某事好嗎?”。takeout“拿出來,取
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