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Unit6Whenwasitinvented?第4課時
A教材要點回歸1.Theteacher____________(分散)thewholeclassintofivegroupsandstartedthegame.2.Attheswimmingcompetition,SunYangwasthoughtofasthe________(英雄)ofChinese.3.Thethirty-first______________(奧運會)wereheldinBrazil(巴西)in2016.4.Putthesethingsintothe______________(籃子),please.5.Youcan'teattherice,becauseitsmellsso________(酸的).dividedheroOlympicsbasketsourⅠ.根據句意及漢語提示完成句子1.Thattallwomanisoneofthemostfamous______________(Canada)players.2.He'sa______________(professor)writer,andhisnovelsareenjoyedbymanypeople.3.Asteachers,weshouldencourageourstudents______________(study)hardasoftenaspossible.4.It'splayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countriesandareas,______________(include)China.5.Youshouldstopthosepeople______________(pollute)theriverrightnow.Canadianprofessional
tostudyincluding
pollutingⅡ.用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.Heandhiscousinwereplayingbasketballatthattime.(改為同義句)Hewasplayingbasketball________________________atthattime.2.(2016·天水)Ioftenseehimplayfootballafterschool.(改為被動語態(tài))Heisoften________________playfootballafterschool.3.HealwaysspendsoverthreehourswatchingTVonweekends.(改為同義句)Healwaysspends________________threehourswatchingTVonweekends.withhiscousinseentoⅢ.按要求完成下列各題morethan4.Didtheybuildabridgehereayearago?(改為被動語態(tài))________abridge________herebythemayearago?5.Therearetwohundredcomputersinourcomputerroom.(改為同義句)________________________computersinourcomputerroomistwohundred.WasbuiltThenumberofB知識綜合運用(
)1.(2017·貴陽)TheChinesegovernmenthasmade________possibleforpeopletolivehappylives.A.that B.this C.it D.oneCⅣ.單項填空【解析】考查代詞辨析。句意:中國政府已經使人們過上幸福的生活成為可能。it可作形式賓語;而that,this和one不能。故選C。(
)2.(2017?咸寧)—Whathaveyoulearntafterthreeyears'studyinChina,Maria?—Iwastaught________knowledge________goodmanners.A.either;or B.notonly;butalso C.neither;nor D.not;butB【解析】考查連詞的用法辨析。句意:“瑪麗亞,在中國學習三年之后,你有什么收獲?”“我不但學到了知識,而且學會了講禮貌?!眅ither…or…意為“或者……或者……”;notonly…butalso…意為“不但……而且……”;neither…nor…意為“既不……也不……”;not…but…意為“不是……而是……”。故選B。(
)3.(2017·云南)Thereare________sharingbikesinmanycities.Sotherewillbe________pollution.A.lessandless;moreandmoreB.lessandless;fewerandfewer C.moreandmore;lessandlessD.fewerandfewer;lessandless【解析】考查形容詞比較級的用法?!氨容^級+and+比較級”表示“越來越……”。根據常識可知,許多城市的共享單車越來越多,這種現象帶來的影響是污染越來越少。bikes是可數名詞復數形式,其前用many的比較級more的特殊結構;pollution是不可數名詞,其前用little的比較級less的特殊結構。故選C。C(
)4.(2017·濰坊)—Whydoyou________LiuHulan?—Becausesheisagreathero.A.looklike B.lookdown C.lookover D.lookuptoD【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:“你為什么敬仰劉胡蘭?”“因為她是一位偉大的英雄?!眑ooklike意為“看起來像”;lookdown意為“向下看“;lookover意為“復習,檢查”。答語中的“英雄”提示用lookupto,表示“敬仰;尊敬”。(
)5.—Whereismyumbrella?Ican'tfinditnow.—Oh,IthinkSallymighttakeitaway________.A.bytheway B.byaccident C.byhand D.bymistakeD(
)6.(2016·十堰)Ayearhasfourseasonsandit________twelvemonths.A.dividedinto B.isdividinginto C.wasdividedinto D.isdividedintoDⅤ.完形填空Whodesignedthefirsthelicopter(直升機)?Who__1__someofthemostfamouspicturesintheworld?Whoknewmoreaboutthehumanbodythanmost__2__ofhistime?Thereisananswer__3__allthesequestions—LeonardodaVinci(萊昂納多·達·芬奇).Leonardomayhavebeenthegreatestgenius(天才)__4__haveeverknown.HelivedinItalyaroundtheyear1,500.Butmanyofhisinventionsseemmoderntoustoday.Forexample,oneofhisnotebookshasdrawingsofahelicopter.Ofcourse,hecouldn't__5__ahelicopterwiththethingshehad.Butscientistssayhisideawouldhaveworked.ButLeonardo__6__aninventor.Hewasoneofthegreatestartistsofhisday.Bythetimehewastwentyyearsold,hewascalledamaster(大師)painter,andashegotolder,hebecame__7__morefamous.Sometimeshedrewahandintendifferentways__8__hewasreadytopaint.ManyofLeonardo'swonderfulpaintingsarestillwith__9__today.Youmayknowoneofhismostfamousworks—the__10__womanknownasMonaLisa.(
)1.A.took B.made C.painted D.invented(
)2.A.artists B.doctors C.painters D.teachers(
)3.A.to B.of C.for D.from(
)4.A.thescientists B.theartists C.theworld D.people(
)5.A.draw B.paint C.work D.buildCBADD(
)6.A.wasjust B.wasn'tjust C.wasn't D.wasnolonger(
)7.A.less B.no C.even D.very(
)8.A.before B.after C.because D.when(
)9.A.him B.us C.them D.you(
)10.A.interesting B.crying C.smiling D.surprisingBCABC【解析】由后句“Hewasoneofthegreatestartistsofhisday.”可知此空意思是“萊昂納多不僅僅是……”。故選B。Ⅵ.閱讀理解Whatdoyouthinkwillbeinventedinthefuture?Doyouhaveanyideas?Soon,therewillbeaMuseumofFutureInventionsnearLondon.Atthemuseumyouwillbeabletoseemodelsofthemachines,carsandrobotsofthefuture.Themuseumwillbeverybig.Therewillbemodernescalators(自動扶梯)andbeautifulglasslifts.Visitorswillmovethroughthemuseumonmovingwalkways.Theywilllistentoaudioguidestofindoutaboutthethingsinthemuseum.Someoftherobotswilltalktoyou.Theywillbeabletotalkinalotofdifferentlanguages.Therewillbecinemas,laboratories,class-rooms,acaféandagiftshopinthemuseum.Atthegiftshop,therewillbefantasticthingstobuyforyourfriendsandfamily.TherewillalsobeaYoungInventorLaboratoryforchildren,withdisplays(展覽,陳列)ofnewinventions.Childrenwillmaketheirownfutureinventionsinthelaboratory.IntheTechnologyRoomyouwillseedisplaysofcomputers,TVsandgameconsoles(控制臺)ofthefuture.Therewillbeverysmallcomputersthatyoucanwearlikeawatch.TherewillbegameconsolesandTVswithimages.Therewillbetinyphonesyouwillwearinyourears.Doyouhaveanideaforafutureinvention?Whynotsendittous?WewillsendyouaFutureInventorT-shirt.WewillsendthebestideastothemuseumandtheywillputthemonthewallsoftheYoungInventorLaboratoryforeveryonetosee.()1.Thispassageismainlytalkingabout________.A.MuseumofFutureInventionsB.modelsofthemachines,carsandrobotsofthefuture C.YoungInventorLaboratoryforchildrenD.displaysofcomputers,TVsandgameconsolesofthefutureA【解析】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要描述了對未來發(fā)明博物館的一些設想。故選A。(
)2.Howwillyoufindoutaboutthethingsinthemuseum?A.Someoftherobotswillshowus.B.Byusingmodernescalatorsandbeautifulglasslifts. C.Bylisteningtoaudioguides.D.Bysearchingonthecomputer.C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據短文第二段第四句“Theywilllistentoaudioguidestofindoutaboutthethingsinthemuseum.”可知,語音提示引導你的東西。故選C。(
)3.WhatwillyouseeinYoungInventorLaboratory?A.Fantasticthingstobuyforyourfriendsandfamily.B.Displaysofnewinventions.C.Cinemas,laboratories,classroomsandacafé.D.Smallcomputersandtinyphones.B【解析】細細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段倒數第二句“TherewillalsobeaYoungInventorLaboratoryforchildren,withdisplays(展覽,陳列)ofnewinventions.”可知,在小發(fā)明家實驗室里面你能看到展出的新發(fā)明。故選B。(
)4.Thephoneofthefuturewillbesosmallthatyoucan________.A.holditinyourhands B.wearitaroundyourneck C.putitaroundyourfingers D.wearitinyourearsD【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段最后一句“Therewillbetinyphonesyouwillwearinyourears.”可知,小電話可以放入耳朵里面。故選D。(
)5.Ifyousendusanideaforafutureinvention,wewillsendyou________.A.arobotofthefuture B.aFutureInventorT-shirt C.asmallcomputerthatyoucanwearlikeawatchD.aTVwithimagesB【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段第二、三句“Whynotsendittous?WewillsendyouaFutureInventorT-shirt.”可知,把未來發(fā)明的想法郵寄給“我們”,“我們”會給你一件未來發(fā)明家T恤衫。故選B。Unit6Whenwasitinvented?第5課時
A教材要點回歸1.Edisonwasagreat______________.He______________alotofusefulthings.Hehadover1,000______________inhislife.(invent)2.Jimwasseen________(go)outoftheroom.3.Thestudentswereaskednot__________(leave)theclassroomuntiltheteachercame.4.Doyouhavea______________(person)computernow?5.I'llgotheretofindoutwhobrokemybike______________(I).inventorinventedⅠ.用所給單詞的適當形式填空inventions
togotoleavepersonal
myself
1.Thesestudentsare________________severalgroupstopracticespeakingEnglish.2.Thepolicemanfoundthetruth____________________whenhetalkedwithotherpeopleinhisfreetime.3.______________________,astrangesoundcamefromtheforest,anditmadeussurprised.4.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountries_______________inthe19thcentury.dividedintobyaccidentAllofasuddentookplaceⅡ.從方框中選短語并用其適當形式填空byaccident,divideinto,lookupto,withoutdoubt,takeplace,allofasudden,thinkof,bymistake5.—Whatdoyou________________thesesoapoperas?—Ican'tstandthem.6.________________,Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstrongerintheworld.7.Theyall________________theirEnglishteacherbecauseshe'ssoknowledgeable.8.I'msorrytotakeTom'sschoolbag____________.thinkofWithoutdoubtlookuptobymistake1.很多年輕人都夢想能成為像馬云那樣的成功人士。Manyyoungpeople________________becomingasuccessfulmanlikeMaYun.2.人們認為中國的航天事業(yè)發(fā)展很快。________________thatChina'sspaceindustryisdevelopingveryfast.3.你必須馬上把這些書帶回到圖書館。Youmust________thesebooks________________thelibraryrightnow.dreamofIt'sbelievedⅢ.根據漢語意思完成句子takebackto4.他們應該相信其他每個人的主意和想法。Theyshouldbelieve________________ideasandminds.5.人們必須制止孩子們在街上踢足球。Peoplemust____________________children________playingfootballinthestreet.everyoneelse'sstop/keep/preventfromB知識綜合運用Ⅳ.(2017·淄博)還原短文根據短文內容,從方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,其中有一個選項多余。TheSilkRoadwentfromChinatoEasternEurope.ItwentalongthenorthofChina,India,andPersiaandendedupinEasternEuropeneartoday'sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea.ItwascalledtheSilkRoadbecauseoneofthemajorproductstradedwassilkclothfromChina.Chinesesilkwassoftandofhighquality.SopeoplethroughoutAsiaandEuropeloveditverymuch.1.________EventheRomanscalledChinathe“l(fā)andofsilk”.BBesidessilk,theChinesealsosoldtea,salt,sugar,porce
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