人教版八年級英語下冊 （What's the matter）新課件(第3課時)

Unit1What’sthematter?R八年級下冊第3課時

Didtheseaccidentshappentoyou?Whentheyhappen,whatshouldyoudo?Lead-inYoushouldputsomemedicineonit.Ihurtmyself.WhatshouldIdo?Youshouldliedownandrest.Ihaveastomachache.WhatshouldIdo?Youshouldseeadentist.Ihaveatoothache.WhatshouldIdo?1aWhentheseaccidentshappen,whatshouldyoudo?Puttheactionsinorder.____Putabandageonit.____Runitunderwater.____Putsomemedicineonit.231用繃帶包扎一下。在水下沖洗。在上面敷一些藥。____Gotothehospital.____GetanX-ray.____Restforafewdays.123去醫(yī)院。做X光檢驗。休息幾天。____Pressthesidesofyournose.____Putyourheaddown.____Cleanyourface.132按你鼻子的兩側(cè)。把頭低下。把臉洗干凈。PlayrolesWhenaccidentshappen,whatshouldyoudo?Talkaboutitwithyourpartner.Puttheactionsinorder.1bListentotheschoolnurse.Check(√)theproblemsyouhear.ProblemsTreatmentsProblemsTreatmentsSomeonefeltsick.√b,cSomeonehadanosebleed.Someonecuthisknee.Someonehurthisback.Someonehadafever.Someonegothitonthehead.√√√gethit+on/inthe+身體部位表示身體部位受傷Hegothitintheshoulder.Thebullethithiminhisback.(打擊，擊中)hurthimself他自己受傷了hurt動詞，疼痛；受傷Whenheplayedfootball,hehurthisleg.他踢足球時，腿受傷了。Myheadhurts.1cListenagain.Writetheletterofeachtreatmentnexttotheproblemsyoucheckedinthechartabove.a.putabandageonitb.tookhistemperaturec.toldhimtorestd.putsomemedicineonite.tookhimtothehospitaltogetanX-rayf.toldhertoputherheaddown用繃帶包扎一下。給他量體溫。叫他要休息。在傷口上敷點藥。叫他去醫(yī)院做X光檢查。告訴她把頭低下。ProblemsTreatmentsProblemsTreatmentsSomeonefeltsick.√b,cSomeonehadanosebleed.Someonecuthisknee.Someonehurthisback.Someonehadafever.Someonegothitonthehead.a,dfe1dRole-playaconversationbetweenthenurseandtheteacher.Usetheinformationin1band1c.First,aboycamein.HehurthimselfinP.E.class.Whocametoyourofficetoday?Whathappened?…PlaygamesOnestudentactsasadoctor,otherstudentsactaspatients.Role-playconversationsbetweenthedoctorandthepatients.What’sthematter?Ihurtmyself.Youshouldputsomemedicineonit.OK.Thankyou.ExerciseWhataccidenthappenedtoyou?Whatdidyoudo?Writetheactionsinorder.Unit1What’sthematter?R八年級下冊

第4課時ReviewWhatshouldyoudowhenyoufalldown?Whatshouldyoudowhenyoucutyourself?Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveanosebleed?2aAccidentsorproblemscansometimeshappenwhenwedosports.Writetheletterofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen.

A=soccerB=mountainclimbingC=swimming______falldown_____haveproblemsbreathing______gethitbyaball_________getsunburned______cutourselves________hurtourbackorarmA,BAA,BB,CA,B,CA,B,C2bReadthepassageandunderlinethewordsyoudon’tknow.Thenlookupthewordsinadictionaryandwritedowntheirmeanings.WordsMeaningsFindingtheOrderofEventsWritersdescribeeventsinacertainorder.Findingtheorderoftheeventswillhelpyouunderstandwhatyouarereading.Listenandfillintheblanks.AronRalstonisanAmericanmountain1_______.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecause2____accident.OnApril26,2003,Hefoundhimselfinaverydangerous3________whenclimbinginUtah.Onthatday,Aron’sarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingby4_______inthemountains.climberofsituationhimselfBecausehecouldnotfreehisarm,hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthat5_________wouldfindhim.Butwhenhiswaterran6____,heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingto7_____hisownlife.Hewasnotreadytodiethatday.Soheusedhisknifeto8___offhalfhisrightarm.Then,withhisleftarm,hebandagedhimselfso9_____hewouldnotlosetoomuch10_______.someoneoutsavecutthatbloodAfterthat,heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp.Hisloveformountainclimbingis11__greatthathekepton12________mountainsevenafterthisexperience.soclimbingHeLostHisArmButIsStillClimbingAronRalstonisanAmericanmanwhoisinterestedinmountainclimbing.Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedtotakingrisks.Thisisoneoftheexcitingthingsaboutdoingdangeroussports.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.OnApril26,2003，hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhenclimbinginUtah.對……感興趣習(xí)慣于Onthatday，Aron’sarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Becausehecouldnotfreehisarm，hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthatsomeonewouldfindhim.Butwhenhiswaterranout,heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehisownlife.Hewasnotreadytodiethatday.Soheusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.Then,withhisleftarm,hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.Afterthat,heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp.用完；耗盡切斷；砍斷Afterlosinghisarm，hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.Inthisbook，Arontellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions,andofbeingincontrolofone'slife.Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.Dowehavethesamespirit

asAron?Let’sthinkaboutitbeforewefindourselves“betweenarockandahardplace”，andbeforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath.離開掌管；管理繼續(xù)；堅持做……做決定Languagepoints1.Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedtotakingrisks.beusedto習(xí)慣于……to是介詞，其后接名詞或動名詞短語e.g.Heisusedtofallingasleepwithsuchnoisesaroundhim.beusedtodoing表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”beusedtodo表示“……被用來做某事”如：Iamusedtoeatingricenow.我現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣吃米飯。Theknifecanbeusedtocutmeat.刀能用來切肉。2.risk既可用作可數(shù)名詞，也可用作不可數(shù)名詞，

意為“風(fēng)險、冒險”takerisks冒險attheriskof冒著可能……的危險e.g.Thereisnomuchriskofyourcatchingcoldifyoukeepwarm.3.Butwhenhiswaterranout…

runout&runoutof◆runout表示“(某物)用完，不多了”，相當(dāng)于不及物動詞，后面不能接賓語。如：Lastweek,mymoneyranout.◆runoutof表示“用完(某物)”，相當(dāng)于及物動詞，后面需加賓語。如：Weranoutofmilkandbreadyesterday.【運用】根據(jù)語境，用runout或runoutof的適當(dāng)形式填空。(1)—Haveyougotanywater?—Yes,butit________justnow.(2)She___________timeanddidn’tfinishthelastquestion.ranoutranoutof4.This

meansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.meanv.

“……意思是”或“意味著”。e.g.Whatdoyoumean?你的意思是什么？meantodo打算干某事Imeantogototheparty.meandoing意味著做某事Togetthereearlymeansgettingupearlyinthemorning.2cReadthestatementsandcircleTrue,FalseorDon’tKnow.1.Aronalmostlosthislifethreetimesbecauseofclimbingaccidents.2.AronhadaseriousaccidentinApril2003.3.Aronranoutofwaterafterthreedays.TrueFalseDon’tknowTrueFalseDon’tknowTrueFalseDon’tknow4.Aronwrotehisbookbeforehisseriousaccident.5.Aronstillgoesmountainclimbing.TrueFalseDon’tknowTrueFalseDon’tknow2dReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.1.WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?2.Whycouldn’tAronmove?3.HowdidAronfreehimself?4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?1.WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?2.Whycouldn’tAronmove?3.HowdidAronfreehimself?IthappenedinUtah,America.Hisarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Heusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?Hewroteabookandcontinuestoclimbmountains.Itmeans