人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) （How often do you exercise）SectionA 教學(xué)課件(第一課時(shí))

Unit2

Howoftendoyouexercise?第一課時(shí)SectionA

Ⅰ.根據(jù)首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全單詞1.It’sgoodforchildrentodosome

housework

(家務(wù)).

2.Ican

hardly

(幾乎不)believethathecanrunsofast.

3.Todaywecanbuythingsonthe

Internet

(互聯(lián)網(wǎng)).

4.WhatisyourfavoriteTV

program(me)

(節(jié)目)?

5.Jimhada

full

(忙的)day.Hehadnotimetocometotheparty.

Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Ibrushmyteeth

twice

(two)aday.

2.Heusuallyplaysgames

once

(one)aweek,onlyonFridayafternoon.

3.Tomhasalotof

homework

(homework)todoonschooldays.

4.Iexercisethree

times

(time)aweek.Whataboutyou?

5.I’mgoing

shopping

(shop).Whydon’tyoucomewithme?

Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,每空一詞1.我父母現(xiàn)在在學(xué)習(xí)搖擺舞。Myparentsarelearning

swing

dance

thesedays.

2.瑪麗幾乎沒(méi)有遲到過(guò)。她每天都很早去上學(xué)。Maryis

hardly

ever

lateforschool.Shegoestoschoolearlyeveryday.

3.他通常周末做什么?What

does

he

usually

do

onweekends?

4.你今晚有空嗎?

Are

you

free

thisevening?

5.你喜歡哪種類型的電影?

What

kind

of

moviesdoyoulike?

Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空(A)1.—Jane,

doyougoswimming?

—Fourtimesaweek.It’smyfavoritesport.A.howoften B.howmanyC.howlong D.howfar(D)2.—Ididn’tpasstheEnglishtest.—Really?

A.Soundsgreat!B.You’rewelcome.C.Ofcourse.D.Howcome?(B)3.Doyouhelpyourparents

houseworkeveryday?

A.to B.with C.for D.of

(C)4.—Doyou

withyourfriendsonweekends?

—Yes,sometimes.A.gotomovie B.togomoviesC.gotothemovies D.togotothemovies(D)5.—

doeshedointheevenings?

—Heusuallydoessomereading.A.How B.When C.Where D.What(B)6.Claire

playtenniswithherfriendsonweekendsbecausesheisbusyonweekdays.

A.can B.hastoC.may D.would

(C)7.—WhataboutgoingoutwithmenextSunday,Jane?—Sorry,butthatdayis

forme.

A.least B.relaxingC.full D.boring(B)8.Whenthelittlegirlknewshewonthegame,shewassoexcitedthatshecould

sayaword.

A.ever B.hardly C.almost D.always(C)9.Thedriverwanted

hiscarneartheroadside,butthepoliceaskedhimnotto.

A.park B.parkedC.topark D.parking(A)10.—Becky

speaksloudinfrontofothers.

—Whatashygirlsheis!A.never B.often

C.always D.everⅡ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話A:Whatdoyouoftendoinyourfreetime?B:Ioftenreadbooks.1.

C

A:Whydoyoulikereadinggeographybooks?B:BecauseIcanlearnaboutpeopleandplacesindifferentcountries.2.

B

A:Iusuallyplaybasketball.SometimesIwatchmovies.B:Ilikewatchingmovies,too.3.

E

A:Actionmovies.Doyoulikethem?B:Yes,Ido.They’reveryexciting.A:4.

G

Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?

B:Yes,I’dliketo.A:5.

F

B:OK.Seeyou.A.Ithinkthey’reboring.B.Whatdoyouusuallydo?C.Ilikereadinggeographybooks.D.What’syourfavoriteprogram?E.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?F.Let’smeetat7:30p.m.infrontofthecinema.G.Thereisgoingtobeanewactionmovieontonight.Ⅲ.閱讀理解DearMomandDad,Ihavesomefreetimenow,soIthinkIcanwritetoyou.WhenIfirstgothere,Iwasn’thavingmuchfun—Icouldn’tsleepbecauseitwasnoisyoutsideourtent,andIhadtotakecoldshowerseveryday.ButnowI’mOKwitheverythinghere.Aftereverymeal(一頓飯),wemustcleanupthetablesanddothedishes.Wealsoneedtocleanourtentseveryday.Thecampteacherstaughtusaboutthesejobsandtheyarereallynicetous.Therearefunthings,anyway.Inthemorningwemustfollowthecampschedule(日程安排),butintheafternoonwehavefreetimeandcandoanythingwewant.Wecandoalotofdifferentactivities.Likethisafternoon,Icouldplaycardgames,doarts,goforawalkorgoswimming.It’shottoday,soIwillgoswimminginthelake.Youshouldseethelake.It’sawesome!Ishouldreallytakemorephotos,soIcanshowyouhowgreatitiswhenIgethome.Well,Ineedtogetgoing.It’salmosttimeforlunch.Oh,nextFridayisGrandpa’sbirthday.Don’tforgettogethimthepen.It’sonmydesk.Sayhappybirthdaytohimforme.Love,Paige(C)1.WhenPaigefirstgottothecamp,

.

①shefeltitwashotinthetent②shehadtotakecoldshowers③shedislikedthecampteachers④shecouldn’tsleepwellatnightA.①② B.①③C.②④ D.③④（B)2.WhatwillPaigedothisafternoon?A.Doarts. B.Goswimming.C.Goforawalk. D.Playcardgames.(D)3.Theunderlinedword“awesome”inParagraph3means“

”.

A.free B.straightC.full D.wonderful

(C)4.Paigewantsherparentsto

.

A.buyherapenB.buyhergrandpaapenC.givehergrandpathepenforherD.keepthepenfromhergrandpaforher(A)5.WhichofthefollowingwordsmayPaigeusetodescribehercamp?A.Enjoyable. B.Tiring.C.Dangerous. D.Cheap.SectionAUnit2Howoftendoyouexercise？

課前自主預(yù)習(xí)

SectionA單詞闖關(guān)1.努力地adv._______→幾乎不；幾乎沒(méi)有adv.________2．住宅________＋工作________→houseworkn．________________3.一個(gè)num.________→onceadv.________4.二num.________→twiceadv.___________5．leastadv._________→最多；大多數(shù)adv.________hardhardlyhousework家務(wù)勞動(dòng);家務(wù)事twoone一次;曾經(jīng)兩次；兩倍最?。蛔钌賛ost

SectionA短語(yǔ)互譯1.

看電視____________2．一周一次____________3．一月兩次____________4．一年五次____________5．打網(wǎng)球____________6．熬夜____________watchTVonceaweektwiceamonthfivetimesayearplaytennisstayup

SectionA短語(yǔ)互譯7.

至少；不少于；起碼____________8．做運(yùn)動(dòng)____________9．onweekends____________10．gotothemovies____________11．helpwithsth.____________12．hardlyever____________atleastplaysports在周末去看電影幫忙做某事幾乎從不SectionA

句型在線把問(wèn)句和相應(yīng)的答語(yǔ)進(jìn)行連線。1．Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?A．I'mlearningswingdance.2．Whatkindofdanceareyoulearning?B．Ioftengotothemovies.3．Howoftendoyouhavepianolessons？C．Twiceaweek,onWednesdayandFriday.BCA課堂互動(dòng)探究詞匯點(diǎn)睛

1hardlyadv.幾乎不；幾乎沒(méi)有[觀察]HehardlyeverwatchesTV.他幾乎從不看電視。SectionA[探究]hardly為頻度副詞，意為“幾乎不；幾乎沒(méi)有”，表示________意義，hardly常與ever構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)hardlyever，意為“幾乎從不”。hardly也常用在can或could之后，強(qiáng)調(diào)“做某事很難”。否定IcouldhardlybelieveitwhenIheardthenews.當(dāng)我聽(tīng)到那則消息時(shí)，我?guī)缀醪桓蚁嘈?。HehardlyeverwatchesinternationalnewsonTV.他幾乎不在電視上看國(guó)際新聞。SectionA活學(xué)活用

—HowoftendoesMikegotothenetbar?—________.Heissobusywithhisstudy.A．AlmosteverydayB．AlwaysC．UsuallyD．HardlyeverSectionAD2fulladj.忙的；滿的；充滿的[觀察]Nextweekisquitefullforme,Jack.杰克，下周我相當(dāng)忙。Thebottleisfullofwater.這個(gè)瓶子裝滿了水。SectionA[拓展]befullof是固定搭配，意為“充滿；裝滿”，和befilledwith是同義表達(dá)，其中fill是動(dòng)詞。忙的滿的[探究]full意為“________”時(shí)，和busy同義；意為“________”時(shí)，和empty是反義詞?；顚W(xué)活用

改為同義句Theglassisfilledwithwater.Theglassis____________________water.SectionAfullof3maybeadv.大概；或許；可能[觀察]Igotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth.我大概一個(gè)月看一次電影。SectionA[探究]maybe為副詞，常用于句首，作狀語(yǔ)。Maybeyouareright.也許你是對(duì)的。[辨析]maybe與maybeSectionA詞條意義及用法maybe副詞，意為“也許”，同義詞是perhaps，常用于句首，作狀語(yǔ)。maybe意為“也許是”，為“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋be”結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作謂語(yǔ)。MaybeyouareanEnglishteacher.也許你是一位英語(yǔ)教師。YoumaybeanEnglishteacher.你也許是一位英語(yǔ)教師。ShemaybeinClassFive.她也許在五班。SectionA活學(xué)活用

用maybe或maybe填空(1)Thebabyiscrying________becauseitishungry.(2)Thewoman________adoctor.SectionAmaybemaybe4stayup熬夜[觀察]Hedidn'tsleepwelllastnight.HestayeduptowatchthefootballmatchonTV.他昨天晚上沒(méi)有睡好。他熬夜在電視上看足球賽了。SectionA[探究]stayup是“動(dòng)詞＋副詞”構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)，意為“熬夜”。[拓展]與up相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)：SectionA活學(xué)活用

(1)［2017·黃石］Myparents________toseeIntheNameofPeople(《人民的名義》)lastweekend.A．pickedupB．stayedupC．setupD．tookupSectionAB【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：上周末我父母熬夜看《人民的名義》了。stayup意為“熬夜”，符合語(yǔ)境，故B項(xiàng)正確。pickup意為“撿起”；setup意為“建立”；takeup意為“占據(jù)，從事”，都與語(yǔ)境不符。(2)［2016·吉林］Manyparentshaveto________earlytomakebreakfastfortheirkids.A．getupB．stayupC．giveupSectionAA句型透視1Howoftendoyouexercise？你多久鍛煉一次？[探究]________________表示“多久一次”，用來(lái)詢問(wèn)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率，其答語(yǔ)常為表示頻度的副詞或短語(yǔ)。SectionAhowoften[辨析]howoften,howlong與howsoonSectionA時(shí)間段howoften表示“多久一次”，對(duì)頻率進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。howlong表示“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”，對(duì)________進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。howsoon表示“還要多久”，通常用在________________的句子中，答語(yǔ)通常用“in＋時(shí)間段”。一般將來(lái)時(shí)—Howlongdidthemeetinglast？這場(chǎng)會(huì)議持續(xù)了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？—Forthreehours.三個(gè)小時(shí)?！狧owsoonwillmyfatherbeback?我爸爸還要多久才回來(lái)？—Intwodays.兩天后。SectionASectionA活學(xué)活用

(1)對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)Mybrotherexercisesthreeorfourtimesaweek．________________________yourbrother________？HowoftendoesexerciseSectionA(2)單項(xiàng)填空—________doyougotothemovies?—Onceamonth.A．Howsoon

B．HowmuchC．Howoften

D．HowlongC2Whatkindofdanceareyoulearning?你正在學(xué)哪種舞蹈？[探究]本句是“whatkindofdance”引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，它屬于“特殊疑問(wèn)詞＋名詞”構(gòu)成的特殊疑問(wèn)短語(yǔ)，意為“______________”。Whatkindofjobsareyoulookingfor?你正在找什么類型的工作？SectionA什么種類的舞蹈活學(xué)活用

你想讀什么種類的書(shū)？______________________booksdoyouwanttoread?SectionAWhat