2022年浙江省紹興市璜山中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析

2022年浙江省紹興市璜山中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thailand’sworstfloodinginhalfacenturyhasaffectedathirdofthecountry,anditishardto______thelosses．

A．thinkout

B．figureout

C．makeout

D．countout參考答案：C2.—Wheredidyoufindourchemistryteacher?

—Itwasinthelab______hewasdoinghisexperiment.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.inwhich參考答案：B3.—HaveyoureceivedJack’splan?—Yes,butIdon’tthinkhisplanis_______.

A.worthbeingconsidered

B.worthytobeconsidered

C.worthyofconsidering

D.worthtobeconsidered參考答案：B略4.Thewolveshidthemselvesintheplaces_____couldn’tbefound.A.that

B.where

C.inwhichD.inthat參考答案：A略5.“Things___nevercomeagain.”Icouldn’thelptalkingtomyself.A.lost

B.losing

C.tolose

D.havelost參考答案：A6.wecan’twaitanylonger．Wemust_______anewwaytosolvetheproblemrightaway．

A．makeup

B．figureout

C．1ookout

D．pickup參考答案：B7.Shehadjustfinishedherhomework________hermotheraskedhertopracticeplayingthepianoyesterday.A.when

B.while

C.unless

D.until參考答案：A8.—Let’sgoforapicnicthisweekendwithourclassmates,OK?—_____.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A．That’sallright.

B．Icouldn’tagreemore.

C．Outofthequestion.

D．I’mafraidnot.參考答案：B略9.SorryI’msolate,butyoucannotimagine

greattroubleItooktofindyourhouse.A．which

B．how

C．what

D．that參考答案：C10.---Didyourbossphoneyouagainthenextday?---No,itwasafortnight____hegavemeasecondcall.

A.that

B.when

C.before

D.since參考答案：C11.Wearealsoextremelyencouragedthatthisissueisstartingtoreceivethe_____itdeservesatthehighestlevelsofgovernments.A.attraction B.attention C.attempt D.approach參考答案：B12.AftergraduationIwenttoSomalia.WhenIfirstsetfooton

strangeland,Ididn’tknowwhatthefuturehadin

storeforme.

A.不填;a

B.the;the

C.the;不填

D.the;a參考答案：C31.Theoldlady,allof________childrenhadbeenkilledintheearthquake,wasgivenhelpbythegovernment.A.her

B.whom

C.whose

D.which參考答案：C略14.Muchtoherdelight,three_________neighborsshowedupandseveralofthemevenbroughtwiththemsomecandiesandcookies.

A.dozens

B.dozen

C.dozenof

D.dozensof參考答案：B15.—Iregret_______youthatyoufailedtheexam.

—HowIregret_______somuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A.telling;wasting

B.telling;towasteC.totell;wasting

D.totell;towaste參考答案：C27.Heworkedhard._____,hewonthefirstprize.

A．Asawhole

B.Asaresultof

C.Aswell

D.Asaconsequence

參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1．5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上涂黑。WhenIwasaboutfiveyearsold,IusedtowatchabirdintheskiesofsouthernAlbertafromtheBlackfootBloodReserveinnorthernMontanawhereIwasborn．Ilovedthisbird;Iwould

36

himforhours．Hewould

37

effortlesslyinthatgiganticsky,orhewouldcomedownandlightonthe

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andfloattherebeautifully．SometimeswhenIwatchedhim,hewouldnotmakeasoundandlikedtomove

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intothegrasses．Wecalledhimmeksikatsi,whichintheBlackfootlanguage

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“pink-color1edfeet”;meksikatsiandIbecameverygoodfriends．Thebirdhadaveryparticularsignificancetome

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Idesperatelywantedtobeabletoflytoo．IfeltverymuchasifIwasthekindofpersonwhohadbeenbornintoaworldwhere

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wasimpossible．AndmostofthethingsthatI

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aboutwouldnotbepossibleformebutwouldbepossibleonlyforotherpeople．WhenIwastenyearsold,somethingunexpected

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mylifesuddenly.Ifoundmyselfbecomean

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childinafamilyIwasnotborninto;Ifoundmyselfina

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positionthatmanynativeAmericansfindthemselvesin,livinginacitythattheydonotunderstandatall,notinanotherculturebut

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twocultures．AteacheroftheEnglishlanguagetoldmethatmeksikatsiwasnotcalledmeksikatsi,eventhoughthatiswhat

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peoplehavecalledthatbirdforthousandsofyears．Meksikatsi,hesaid,wasreally“duck”．Iwasvery

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withEnglish．Icouldnotunderstandit．Firstofall,thebirddidnotlooklike“duck”,andwhenitmadea

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,itdidnotsoundlike“duck”,Iwasevenmore

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whenIfoundoutthatthemeaningoftheverb“toduck”camefromthebird．AsI

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tounderstandEnglishbetter,Iunderstandthatitmadeagreatdealof

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,butIneverforgotthatmeksikatsimadeadifferentkindofmeaning．I

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thatlanguagesarenotjustdifferentwordsforthesamethingsbuttotallydifferent

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,totallydifferentwaysofexperiencingandlookingattheworld．36．A．keep

B．watch

C．follow

D．search37．A．jump

B．dive

C．circle

D．wander38．A．nest

B．hill

C．water

D．road39．A．quickly

B．naturally

C．freely

D．quietly40．A．means

B．reads

C．shows

D．states41．A．though

B．because

C．while

D．until42．A．communication

B．imagination

C．belief

D．flight43．A．dreamed

B．worried

C．knew

D．a(chǎn)rgued44．A．improved

B．enriched

C．changed

D．ruined45．A．educated

B．a(chǎn)dopted

C．outgoing

D．independent46．A．weak

B．comfortable

C．terrible

D．central47．A．between

B．a(chǎn)gainst

C．without

D．beyond48．A．most

B．few

C．their

D．my49．A．desperate

B．bored

C．uncomfortable

D．disappointed50．A．noise

B．call

C．decision

D．choice51．A．a(chǎn)shamed

B．confused

C．embarrassed

D．frightened52．A．tried

B．came

C．determined

D．expected53．A．evidence

B．distinction

C．profit

D．sense54．A．identified

B．confirmed

C．realized

D．predicted55．A．concepts

B．regulations

C．messages

D．evaluations參考答案：36------40BCCDA

41------45BDACB

46------50CADDA

51------55BBDCA略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Weallthinkweknowwhathappinessis.Weallseemtobemakinggreateffortstowardsthisgoalofhappinessbutwhatisitreally?Itisanagreedfactthatallthecreatureswanthappinessandareafraidofpainandsadness.Thequestion,however,is“Whatisrealhappiness?”Whatreallyiscalledhappiness?Thedesireforhappinesshasnomeaningwithoutunderstandingtherealnatureofhappiness.Somethinkerssay,“Happinessdoesnotlieinobjectionsofenjoyment;happinessorunhappinessliesinimagination.”Toprovetheirbelief,theygiveexampleslikethefollowingone:Amanhasatwo-storeyhouse;ontherightisafive-storeybuildingandontheleftacottage.Whenheseesright,hefeelsunhappyandwhenheseeslefthefeelshappy.Assuchhappinessdoesnotlieinpossessionofsensoryobjects,butinimagination.Theyadvisepeopletolooktowardsthosewhohavefewerpossessionsandbehappy.Ifyoulooktowardspeoplehavingmorewealth,youwillalwaysbeunhappy.Itisunreasonabletoholdthispointofview.Itisunkindtoregardonehappybyimaginingthatoneisbetterthanthepoorandtheunhappy.“Ifyouwanttobehappy,looktowardsthepoor.”Weknowthatthosepoorpeoplecannotsatisfyeventheirbasicneeds.Thisattitudesatisfiesthesenseofprideofpossession,butthiscanneverbecalledhappiness.Unlesswereallyfindwherehappinesslies,wecannotreallybehappy.

Someaskpeopletodothisanddothatandsay,“Thiswayyourdesirewillbesatisfied.Youwouldgetthedesiredobjectsandbecomehappy.”Peopleholdingtheseviewsregardhappinessassatisfactionofdesires.Butitisnotpossibletosatisfyone’sdesiresbecausetherearecountlessdesiresofcountlesspeopleandthematerialthingsarelimited.Thennewdesiresariseassoonasthepreviousonesaresatisfied.Therefore,desires,whicharechangingallthetime,canneverbesatisfied.

Happinessisacharacteristicofagoodlife,thatis,alifeinwhichapersonfulfillshumannatureinanexcellentway.Peoplehaveasetofpurposeswhicharetypicallyhuman:thesebelongtoournature.Happinessisalsoaconditionthatmustbepreparedfor,cultivated,anddefendedprivatelybyeachperson.Peoplewholearntocontrolinnerexperiencewillbeabletodeterminethequalityoftheirlivesandcometobeinghappy.Happinessliesinthedistributionofeasinessamongothers.Happinessstandsforforgivenessandjustice.Happinessisthenameofstruggleandcourage.Happinessmaybefoundedinseekingoftrueknowledgeandruleofwisdom.Happinessmaybesharedinserviceandduty.Thislifeiscombinationofjoysandsorrows,andhonesteffortsshouldbedonetomakethislifejourneyfullofhappiness,love,peaceandharmony.50.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toshowhowtoachievehappiness.

B.Toencouragepeopletoachievehappiness.C.Toexplainthefeaturesofhappiness.

D.Toarguehowtounderstandhappiness.51.Accordingtothetext,peoplewhothinkhappinessliesinimaginationwilltrytoachievehappinessby______.A.lookingtowardsthosewithfewerpossessions

B.lookingtowardspeoplehavingmorewealthC.imagininghowrichyouwillbeinthefuture

D.imaginingthatyouhaveafive-storeybuilding52.Theauthordoesn’tthinkthathappinessliesinsatisfactionofdesiresbecause_______.A.nodesiresofapersoncanbesatisfiedatall

B.ever-changingdesirescanneverbesatisfiedC.thereisn’tenoughmoneytomeetpeople’sneeds

D.thedesiresofapersonarelimited53.Intheauthor’sopinion,happiness_______.A.canbeachievedeasilybyearningmoney

B.mustbelongtothosewithrichknowledgeC.canbegainedbysettingsmallgoals

D.canbegainedbycontrollinginnerexperience54.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whocanhavehappiness?A.Jackwhooftenstruggleswithothers.

B.Tomwhoenjoysahighstandardofliving.C.Mikewhoalwaysforgivesothers’mistakes.

D.Timwhoserequirementsarealwaysmet.參考答案：DABDC19.JourneytoMecca:IntheFootstepsofIbnBattutaIbnBattutaisconsideredoneoftheworld’sgreatesttravellers.Duringthe14thcentury,hetravelledabout75,000milesinsearchofknowledgeandfortheloveoftravel.TosharethelearningandresearchsohighlyvaluedbyIslamic(伊斯蘭教的)culture,therulerofMorocco,AbuInanFaris,wantedIbnBattuta’sworldwidetravelsrecordedandpublishedwhenhereturnedhometoMoroccoafteralmost30years.IbnJuzayy,aMoroccanCourtSecretary,wasappointedtowritedownIbnBattuta’sexperiences.Histraveljournal,TheRihla,documentsthisextraordinaryachievement.Itgivesusafirst-handaccountoflifeinthe14th-centuryMuslimworld.Theoriginalbook,handwritteninArabic,canbeviewedtodayattheNationalLibraryinParis.Theearly14thcenturywasafavorableageforaMuslimtraveller.ItwasnearingtheendoftheGoldenAgeofIslam,oneofthegreatexplosionsofscientificandculturalachievementsinworldhistory.Caravans andsealanescreatedtransportationandcommunicationnetworksthatspreadacrosscontinents,includingEurope,AfricaandAsia.Townsandcitieswereregularlyvisitedbymerchants,traders,doctors,artists,craftsmen,scholarsandpilgrims(朝圣者)carryinggoodsandideas.Allofthesepromotedtheexchangeofgoodsandideasonascalenotseenpreviouslyinworldhistory.Asaneducatedmanwithprofessionallegalskills,IbnBattutaenjoyedkindness,companionshipandoffersofemploymentthroughouttheIslamicworld.JourneytoMeccadescribest