2021年黑龍江省伊春市宜春下浦中學高二英語月考試卷含解析

2021年黑龍江省伊春市宜春下浦中學高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.It_____inthehall_____theanniversaryceremonyistobeheldtomorrowafternoon.A.is,where

B.is,thatC.was,where

D.was,that參考答案：B考查強調句。強調句的結構為：Itis/was+強調部分+that或who（強調人時）從句。判斷強調句的依據(jù)為將此結構去掉，句子結構依然完整。本句強調地點狀語inthehall。句意：周年紀念典禮將于明天下午在大禮堂舉行?！久麕燑c睛】強調句的基本句型是“Itis/was＋被強調的部分＋that/who＋其他部分”。被強調的部分可以是主語、賓語和狀語等。②強調句型的一般疑問句只需將is/was提前；特殊疑問句的結構是“疑問詞＋is/was＋it＋that從句”。③如果原句中含有“notuntil”，在強調時間狀語時，將主句中的否定詞not連同狀語一起提前。④do/does/did強調句型：do/does/did只能對謂語進行強調，且只能用于一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時的肯定句中。2..Itwillbesomeyearsbeforesomeforeigndoctorschangetheimpressiontheyhave_____Chinesemedicine,_____,intheiropinion,isnothingbutrawherbsandnoteffectiveatallintreatingdiseases.A.for;which

B.on;what

C.to;that

D.on;which參考答案：D3.---Whydidtheprojectcometoastophalfway?---Itwaspartly________financialdifficulties．A.awayfrom

B．thanksto

C．oweto

D．dueto參考答案：D4.-----IhearthatTomwasbadlyinjuredinacaraccidentandisinhospitalnow.-----_________,let’spayavisittohim.A.Ifany

B.Ifso

C.Whenpossible

D.Whennecessary參考答案：B5.Ioftenthinkofthedays_________Istayedwiththeexperts,_________hasagreateffectonmyjob.A.which;that

B.that;which

C.when;who

D.when;which參考答案：D略6.---IsyourfatherateacherofEnglishinNo.lMiddleSchool?

---No.Buthe______Englishtherefortenyears.

A.hastaught

B.hasbeenteaching

C.taught

D.hadtaught參考答案：C7._____oftheirbadhabits，thechildrenchangedfrombeingdependentontheirparentsto____forothers.A.Havingrid;sacrificing

B.Rid;sacrificingC.Havingbeenrid;sacrifice

D.Torid;sacrifice參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：通過擺脫壞習慣后，孩子們從依賴父母的人變成了可以為他人犧牲的人。thechildren是rid的執(zhí)行者，動作先于謂語動詞的動作，所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞完成式的主動形式，排除B/C和D。changefrom…to（從……轉向……）中to是介詞，后跟doing。故選A。8.Itwasnotuntilthisyear_____scientistsmanagedtomakeacatandagoldfishdisappearfromsightusinganinvisibilitycloak(斗篷)A.that

B.when

C.while

D.as參考答案：A9.Peruis,______,averybeautifulcountry、Itissoattractivethattouristsfromallovertheworldcometovisitit.A.withoutquestion

B.outofthequestion

C.inquestion

D.underquestion參考答案：A10.I’msorry.Itookyourumbrella_______.IjustrealizeditwhenIgothome.

A.bychance

B.onpurpose

C.bymistake

D.byviolence參考答案：C略11.——CanyoucomeonFridayorSaturday?

——I’mafraid

dayispossible.Iwillgotothehospitaltolookaftermyfriend.

A.either

B.none

C.any

D.neither參考答案：D略12.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes,_______,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.ifever

B.ifanything

C.ifpossible

D.ifbusy參考答案：C13.Therewasa(n)________ofsurpriseonhisfacewhenheheardthis.A.impression

B.sightC.appearance

D.expression參考答案：D句意：當他聽到這件事時，他臉上顯露出驚訝的表情。在臉上出現(xiàn)的應該是“表情”，故用expression。impression“印象”；sight“視力；看見”；appearance“出現(xiàn)；外表”。14.Hissisterhadabadcough,______she?

A.wasn’t

B.doesn’t

C.didn’t

D.hadn’t參考答案：C略15.Apersonwhobeginsajob

thatheisn’tgoingtolikeitorissurethatheisgoingtofailisexhibitingaweaknesswhichcanonlyholdbackhissuccess.

A.convinces

B.convince

C.convinced

D.convincing參考答案：C句意：一個人開始一份工作時就相信他不會喜歡或他肯定會失敗，這是在展示一個弱點，這只會阻礙他的成功。主語是Aperson，謂語是isexhibiting，賓語是aweakness，whobeginsajob是定語從句修飾aperson，convincedthat…是形容詞作狀語，意為“相信……”。故選C。16.—Catherine,Ihavecleanedtheroomforyou.—Thanks.You_______.Icouldmanageitmyself.A.needn’tdo

B.needn’thavedone

C.mustn’tdo

D.shouldn’thavedone參考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Ibelievehonestyisoneofthegreatestgifts.Iknowtheycallitalotoffancynamesthesedays,likeuprightand

41

.Andit'sstillwhat

42amanagoodcitizen.Thisismysecret,andItrytoliveby.

I'vebeeninthetaxibusinessforthirty-fiveyears,

43

thereisalotaboutitthatisnotsogood.Taxidrivershavetoberoughandtumble(亂作一團)fellowstobeabletotakeitinNewYork.You'vegottobetoughto

44

theNewYorktrafficeighthoursaday.Becausetaxidriversaretough,peoplegetthe

45

impressionthattheyarebad.Taxidriversarejustlikeotherpeople.Mostofthemwillactas

46

fellows.Youreadinthepapersalmosteveryweek

47

ataxidriverturnsinmoneyorjewelsorlikethatpeople

48

intheircars.Iftheyweren'thonest,youwouldn'tbereadingthosestoriesinthepapers.Onetime,Ifoundanemerald（翡翠的）ringinmycar.Irememberedhelpingaladywithalotofsuitcasesthatday,soIwentbacktowhereIhad

49.Ittookmealmosttwodaystowaitforherinordertoreturnher

50

toher.Ididn'tgetasmuchas“thankyou.”51,IfeltgoodbecauseIhaddonewhatwasright.IthinkIfeltbetterthanshe

52.IwasbornandraisedinIrelanduntilIwasnineteenyearsold.Icametothiscountryin1913whereI

53

severaljobstoearnafewdollarsbeforejoiningthearmyinWorldWarI.Afterbeingdischarged(退伍),Iboughtmyowncarandhaveownedoneeversince.Ithasn'tbeentooeasy

54

,butmywifetakescareofourmoneyandwehaveagoodbit

55

forarainyday(一時之需).Inallmyyearsofdrivingataxi,Ihaveneverhad

56

withthepublic,notevenwithdrunks.Eveniftheygetalittleheadstrong(頑固的)onceinawhile,Ijustagreewiththemandthentheybehavethemselves.Peopleaskmeabouttips.AsfarasIknow,57

everyonewillgiveyousomething,becausemostAmericansare58

generous.Ialwaystrytobenicetoeveryone,whethertheytipornot.I

59

Godandtrytobeagoodmemberofmyparish（教區(qū)）.ItrytoacttowardotherslikeIthinkGodwantsmetoact.Ihavebeentryingthisforalongtime,andthe

60Itry,theeasieritgets.41.A.generous B.kind

C.faithful

D.straightforward42.A.takes

B.becomes

C.makes

D.has43.A.know

B.known

C.knew

D.knowing44.A.through

B.struggle

C.fight

D.squeeze45.A.bad

B.wrong

C.right

D.proper46.A.rude

B.honest

C.good

D.tough47.A.when

B.what

C.which

D.where48.A.forget

B.leave

C.drop

D.put49.A.pickedherup B.droppedheroff C.droppedherdown D.pullherdown50.A.ring

B.suitcase

C.car

D.emerald51.A.But

B.Still

C.So

D.Though52.A.was

B.did

C.has

D.is53.A.made

B.put

C.held

D.took54.A.atonetime

B.sometime

C.innotime

D.attimes55.A.putoff

B.putup

C.putaway

D.puton56.A.trouble

B.difficult

C.word

D.anything57.A.practically

B.specially

C.particularly

D.especially58.A.never

B.seldom

C.rather

D.fairly59.A.believe

B.depend

C.believein

D.servefor60.A.longer

B.harder

C.better

D.shorter

參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題短文所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Shoulddoctorseverlietobenefittheirpatient---tospeedrecoveryortocoverthecomingofdeath?Inmedicineasinlaw,government,andotherlinesofwork,therequirementsofhonestyoftenseemdwarfed(變矮小)bygreaterneeds:theneedtoprotectfrombrutalnewsortoupholdapromiseofsecrecy;toadvancethepublicinterest.Whatshoulddoctorssay,forexample,toa46-year-oldmancominginforaroutinephysicalcheckupjustbeforegoingonvacationwithhisfamilywho,thoughhefeelsinperfecthealth,isfoundtohaveaformofcancerthatwillcausehimtodiewithinsixmonths.Isitbesttotellhimthetruth?Ifheasks,shouldthedoctorrejectthatheisill,orminimizethegravityoftheillness?Shouldtheyatleasthidethetruthuntilafterthefamilyvacation?Doctorsfacesuchchoicesoften.Attimes,theyseeimportantreasonstolieforthepatient’sownsake;intheireyes,suchliesdiffersharplyfromself-servingones.Studiesshowthatmostdoctorssincerelybelievethattheseriouslyillpatientsdonotwanttoknowthetruthabouttheircondition,andthatinformingthemrisksdestroyingtheirhope,sothattheymayrecovermoreslowly,ordeteriorate(惡化)faster,perhapsevencommitsuicide.Butotherstudiesshowthat,contrarytothebeliefofmanyphysicians;agreatmajorityofpatientsdowanttobetoldthetruth,evenaboutseriousillness,andfeelcheatedwhentheylearnthattheyhavebeenmisled.Wearealsolearningthattruthfulinformation,humanlyconveyed,helpspatientscopethisillness:helpthemtoleratepainbetter,needlessmedicine,andevenrecoverfasterafteroperation.Thereisurgentneedtodebatethisissueopenly.Notonlyinmedicine,butinotherprofessionsaswell,practitionersmayfindthemselvesrepeatedlyindifficultywhereseriousconsequencesseemavoidableonlythroughdeception(欺騙).Yetthepublichaseveryreasontoknowprofessionaldeception,forsuchpracticesarepeculiarlylikelytobecomedeeplyrooted,tospread,andtotrust.Neitherinmedicine,norinlaw,government,orthesocialsciencescantherebecomfortintheoldsaying,“Whatyoudon’tknowcan’thurtyou.”67.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whetherpatientsshouldbetoldthetruthoftheirillness.B.Whetherpatientsreallywanttoknowthetruthoftheircondition.C.Whetherdifferentstudiesshouldbecarriedon.D.Whetherdoctorsarehonestwiththeirpatients.68.Forthecasementionedinparagraph2,mostdoctorswill_______.A.tellthepatientthetruthassoonaspossibleB.choosetolietohimabouthisconditionatthatmomentC.tellhimtoshortenthefamilyvacationD.advisehimtocancelthefamilyvacation69.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Sometimesgovernmenttellsliesbecausetheyneedtomeetthepublicinterest.B.Doctorsbelieveiftheylie,thoseseriously-illpatientswillrecovermorequickly.C.Manypatientsdon’twanttoknowthetruth,especiallyaboutseriousillness.D.Truthfulinformationhelpspatientsdealwiththeirillnessinsomecases.70.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthattheauthor’sattitudetoprofessionaldeceptionis_______.A.supportive

B.indifferent

C.oppositive

D.neutral參考答案：67-70ABDC略19. Fora400-year-oldartform,operahadabadfame:overweightactressessingingthewordswhichwerehardtounderstandinoneofthoseromancelanguagesyouweresupposedtolearninhighschool．Andwithticketscostingasmuchas$145aperformance,operagoersalsohadacertainappearanceinpeople'smind:rich,well-dressedandold． Butnowoperacompaniesaroundthecountryarelooseningtheirtiesandkickingofftheirshoesinanattempttokeepoperaaliveandtakeittoayoungerandnotsowealthyaudience． Operaproducershavefoundthattoattractthiscrowd,theyneedtomaketheoperaclosertocommonpeople．Becauseyoungpeopledon'torwon't