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2022-2023學年江西省贛州市揚眉中學高二英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thewitnesses______bythepolicejustnowgaveverydifferentdescriptionsofthefight.
A.questioned
B.beingquestioned
C.tobequestioned
D.havingquestioned參考答案:3.【答案】A本題考查非謂語動詞做定語。解題關(guān)鍵是判斷出動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。從語態(tài)上看,證人是被詢問,排除選項D;從時態(tài)上看,justnow以及gave是關(guān)鍵詞,說明動作是過去發(fā)生的,排除選項B,C。【句意】警察剛才詢問的證人對于打架給出了很不同的描述。
【解析】2._________?Fine.I’vegotusedtotheclimatehere,andmyhealthhasimprovedlot.
A.Howareyou
B.Howareyoudoing
C.Areyougettingonwell
D.Howdoyoudo參考答案:B略3.–YourspokenRussianissogood.Haveyoubeenabroad?
--Yes.I______inRussiafortwoyears.A.stay B.stayed C.hadstayed D.havestayed參考答案:B4.Accurately,mygrannyhasgotnohobbiesatall______youthinkwatchingTVasone.
A.if
B.while
C.after
D.unless參考答案:D5.Wefind________importantandnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguage.A.it
B.this
C.that
D.them參考答案:A6.—Thevillage
wevisitedyesterdayisverybeautiful.—Yes,it’stheplace
Igrewup.A.where;where
B.which;which
C.which;where
D.where;which參考答案:C略7.Wasit2am____youreturnedhome?No,itwasat11pm____Igothome.A.that;when
B.that;that
C.when;when
D.when;that參考答案:D8.—Heisnotsuitableforthejob?—No.Ihaveserious
abouthisabilitytodoit.A.qualifications
B.discriminationsC.reservations
D.accommodations參考答案:C考查名詞。A.qualifications名稱,稱號;B.discriminations控告,責備;C.reservations保留,預定;D.accommodations住房,住宿。上句:他不適合這份工作嗎?下句:是的,我對他的能力有嚴肅的保留意見。故選C。9.Electriccarsareenvironmentallyfriendly;___,theyarecomparativelycheaperthantraditionalcars.A.asaresult
B.inotherwords C.what’smore
D.onthecontrary參考答案:C10.Ashe_______,hewassurprisedtoseethatthemanhaddisappeared.
A.turnedagainst
B.turnedin
C.turnedaround
D.turnedup參考答案:C11.Warm-bloodedanimalsliveanactivelifeeveninfreezingwinter,whichhelpsthemto_____theirnormalbodytemperature.A.keepup B.buildup C.bringup D.pickup參考答案:A12.Youmadethesamemistakefor_____secondtime,dropping_____“r”intheword“preferred”.A.a,the
B.a,a
C.the,an
D.a,an參考答案:d略13.Hedressedupandwenttothepartyasif________.A.wasinvited
B.hadbeeninvited
C.tobeinvited
D.invited參考答案:D14.Ataroughestimate,Negeriais
theGreatBritain.A.threetimesthesizeas
B.thesizethreetimesofC.threetimesasthesizeof
D.threetimesthesizeof參考答案:D15.Itwasrainingheavily,LittleMaryfeltcold,soshestood_____tohermother.A.close
B.closely
C.closed
D.closing參考答案:A16.Withthedevelopmentofscience,morenewtechnology
tothefieldofIT.A.hasintroduced
B.isbeingintroduced
C.isintroduced
D.wasintroduced網(wǎng)]參考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意。然后從36~55各題所給的ABCD四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Alargecrowdoffrogsweretravelingthroughtheforestbutunluckilytwoofthemfellintoadeeppit.Alltheothers
36thepit.Seeinghow37thepitwas,theytoldthetwofrogsthattheymightbe38dead.Thetwofrogs39whattheotherfrogsweresayingand40tojumpupoutofthepitwithalloftheirphysical41.Theotherfrogskepttellingthemtostop.Intheendoneofthefrogs42trying,felldownanddied.43,thesecondfrogkeptjumpingashardasshecoulddespitethe
44
remarks.Finally,withonegiantleap,she
45itoutofthepit!Thisamazing46wasthatthesecondfrogwas47andunabletohearwhattheothershadbeensaying.Shethoughttheyhadbeen48heronthewholetimetheywereyelling!Thestoryabove49ustwolessons:Firstly,thereis50oflifeanddeathinthetongue.Anencouragingwordtosomeonewhois51canliftthemupandhelpthemmakeitthroughtheday.Secondly,anegativewordtosomeonewhoisdowncanbe52ittakestokillthem.Thepowerofwordsisgreat.Facingothers’criticismorlaughter,weshouldturnadeaf53toitandhavea
positiveattitude.Thuswecanreachourgoalsjustasthesecondfrogdid.Inoneword,weneedthe
54toguideustotheproperway,soasnottobeblindly55byworldlyopinionindifficulttimes.36.A.jumpedinto B.gotround
C.gatheredaround D.escapedfrom37.A.dangerous B.deep
C.narrow
D.broad38.A.asgoodas
B.aswellas
C.assoonas
D.aslongas39.A.confused
B.tolerated
C.ignored
D.misunderstood40.A.managed
B.promised C.agreed
D.tried41.A.energy
B.power
C.force
D.strength42.A.gaveup
B.gavein
C.gaveout
D.ranout43.A.Therefore
B.However
C.Besides
D.But44.A.innocent
B.negative
C.active
D.positive45.A.made
B.turned
C.left
D.worked46.A.fact
B.consequence
C.factor
D.reason47.A.disabled
B.clever
C.deaf
D.confident48.A.forcing
B.keeping
C.comforting
D.cheering49.A.teaches
B.tells
C.gives
D.shows50.A.function B.usage
C.power
D.skill51.A.up B.down
C.ridiculous
D.angry52.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.who53.A.direction
B.face
C.attitude
D.ear54.A.support
B.wisdom
C.determination
D.knowledge55.A.fooled
B.supported
C.guided
D.opposed
參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.AtJacobsCreekJobCorps,studentsreceivetheskillsneededtosucceedintoday’sworkforce—atnocosttothemortheirfamilies!Ifyouarelookingforabetterqualityoflifeandarewillingtodedicateyourselftoourlifechangingprogram,JacobsCreekJobCorpsistheplaceforyou!YoungpeopleinterestedinjoiningJobCorpsareinvitedtovisittheJobCorpsRecruitingWebsiteorcall
(800)733-JOBStoday!ForgeneralinformationontheJobCorpsprogram,pleaseseetheOfficialJobCorpsPublicWebsite.ForgeneralinformationontheUSForestService,pleasevisithttp://www.fs.fedus.JobCorpsJobCorpsistakingstepstohelpprotectourenvironmentandconnectstudentswithbusinessesandtheirsurroundingcommunitiesthroughgreentraining.JobCorpsispreparingstudentsforthegreeneconomythroughgreentrainingintheadvancedmanufacturing,automotive,andconstructionindustryareas.SeeourCareerTrainingpageformoreinformation.FollowJobCorpsonFacebookSeetheofficialJobCorpspageonFacebookatwww.facebookcom/doljobcorps.WatchJobCorpsoYouTube1.JacobsCreekJobCorpsaimsto________.A.makemoneyfrombusinessB.helpstudentsreceiveskillsneededtosucceedC.improvethecurrenteconomicsituationD.surprisethewholeworld2.IfyouareinterestedinjoiningJobCorps,youcan________.A.call(800)755-JOBS
B.visithttp://www.fs.fed.usC.visittheJobCorpsRecruitingWebsite
D.gototheplacedirectly3.HowcanJobCorpshelpprotectourenvironment?A.Throughgreentraining.
B.Byreducingconstructionindustryareas.C.Bydevelopingadvancedmanufacturing.
D.Throughbusinesstraining.4.YoucanfindofficialinformationaboutJobCorpson________.A.Wechat
B.TwitterC.YouTube
D.Facebook參考答案:1.B
2.C
3.A
4.D本文是一則廣告,介紹了一個能幫助學生們獲得成功所需要技能的培訓機構(gòu)JacobsCreekJobCorps的活動內(nèi)容,聯(lián)系方式。1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段AtJacobsCreekJobCorps,studentsreceivetheskillsneededtosucceedintoday’sworkforce和第二段Ifyouarelookingforabetterqualityoflifeandarewillingtodedicateyourselftoourlifechangingprogram,可知JacobsCreekJobCorps能幫助學生們獲得成功需要的技能,故選B.2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中YoungpeopleinterestedinjoiningJobCorpsareinvitedtovisittheJobCorpsRecruitingWebsiteorcall
(800)733-JOBStoday!可知兩種聯(lián)系方式,故選C.3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段中JobCorpsistakingstepstohelpprotectourenvironmentandconnectstudentswithbusinessesandtheirsurroundingcommunitiesthroughgreentraining.可知JobCorps正在采取措施保護我們的環(huán)境,并通過綠色培訓將學生與企業(yè)及其周邊社區(qū)聯(lián)系起來。故選A.4.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SeetheofficialJobCorpspageonFacebookatwww.facebookcom/doljobcorps.可知Facebook上有JobCorps的官方信息,故選D.19.Inmysecond-to-lastsemesterofcollege,myfavoriteprofessorannouncedthathewouldbeteachingastudyabroadcourseoverwinterbreakinCambodia.Themorehetalkedabouttheopportunity,themoreinterestedIbecame.IleftclassthinkingImightactuallydoit.Myimmediateexcitementgaveintoexcusesastheweekspassed.Thetripwouldbeexpensive,Iwouldhavelesstimetospendwithmyfamilyoverbreak,andIhadn’treallytraveledbefore.Mostofall,Iwasterrifiedoftakingtherisk.OnthedayImademydecision,IsuddenlyfeltasifIhadfinallyopenedmyeyesandseenmyselfclearly.WhywasIsoscaredtotakethischance?Ihadmovedawayfromhome,hadalmostgraduatedfromcollege,andhadovercomeplentyofsmall-scalefears.HowcouldIletfeargetinthewayofaonce-in-a-lifetimeopportunity?Besides,Ihadalwaysdreamedoftravelingaroundtheworldandstudyingabroadwasamajorpointonmylist.Soltookthechallenge.Iwasscaredyetexcitedontheplane,butmyfearsfadedassoonasthewheelstouchedtherunway.Isoonfoundmyself
fascinatedbyancientmountain-toptemples.IspentmydaysteachingpoororphanssimpleEnglish,learnedalittleKhmermyself,andbecameanexpertatavoidingterribletrafficandbargainingwithCambodianstoreowners.Bytheendofmystay,Ihadfalleninlovewithtravel,explorationandalifeofdailywonders.MyexperienceinCambodiawasincredibleandlife-changing.Icamebackadifferentperson,butabetterone:abetterfriend,sister,daughter,girlfriendandstudent.Icamebackagrownwomaninsteadofayounggirl.AfterCambodia,mylifeclickedintoplace.Beforethetrip,Ihadn’tknownwhatIwantedtodoaftergraduation.NowIamplanningonteachingEnglishabroadasavolunteer.Iamstillamazedbymyexperienceandthankfulforeverythingittaughtme.Inowhaveapassionforconqueringfears,bigorsmall,andhaveanewfaithinmyself.21.Theauthor’sexcitementtogotoCambodiafadedmainlybecause______.A.shecouldnotaffordtheexpensivetripB.shehadnoexperienceoftravelingabroadC.shewasscaredoftheriskshewouldbetakingD.shepreferredspendingtimewithherfamilytotraveling22.B.oHarid-wthoerkaiuntg.ordecidetogotoCambodiaintheend?A.Shehadaheart-to-hearttalkwith
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