船舶專業(yè)英文詞匯

船舶專業(yè)英文詞匯船舶專業(yè)英語詞匯（按照字母順序排列）（一）afairedsetoflines經(jīng)過光順處理的一套型線astereopairofphotographs一對(duì)立體投影相片abaft朝向船體abandonmentcost船舶廢置成本費(fèi)用accommodation居?。ㄅ撌遥゛ccommodationladder舷梯adjustvalve調(diào)節(jié)閥adjustable-pitch可調(diào)螺距式admiralty海軍部advancecoefficient進(jìn)速系數(shù)aerostatic空氣靜力學(xué)的aftpeakbulkhead艉尖艙壁aftpeaktank艉尖艙aileron副鰭aircushionvehicle氣墊船airdiffuser空氣擴(kuò)散器airintake進(jìn)氣口aircraftcarrier航空母艦air-drivenwaterpump氣動(dòng)水泵airfoil氣翼，翼剖面，機(jī)面，方向舵alignmentchock組裝校準(zhǔn)用墊楔aluminumalloystructure鋁合金結(jié)構(gòu)AmericanBureauofShipping美國(guó)船級(jí)社amidships舯amphibious兩棲的anchorarm錨臂anchorchain錨鏈anchorcrown錨冠anchorfluke錨爪anchormouth錨唇anchorrecess錨穴anchorshackle錨卸扣anchorstock錨桿anglebar角鋼angleofattack攻角angleplate角鋼angleddeck斜角甲板anticipatedloadsencounteredatsea在波浪中遭遇到的預(yù)期載荷anti-pitchingfins減縱搖鰭antirollfins減搖鰭anti-rollingtank減搖水艙appendage附體artisan技工assemblyline裝配流水線at-seareplenishment海上補(bǔ)給augmentofresistance阻力增額auxiliarysystems輔機(jī)系統(tǒng)auxiliarytank調(diào)節(jié)水艙axialadvance軸向進(jìn)速backingstructure墊襯結(jié)構(gòu)back-upmember焊接墊板balanceweight平衡錘ballbearing滾珠軸承ballvalve球閥ballasttank壓載水艙bar型材barkeel棒龍骨，方龍骨，矩形龍骨barge駁船baseline基線basicdesign基本設(shè)計(jì)batten壓條，板條beam船寬，梁beambracket橫梁肘板beamknee橫梁肘板bed-plategirder基座縱桁bending-momentcurves彎矩曲線Benoulli'slaw伯努利定律berthterm停泊期bevel折角bidder投標(biāo)人bilge舭，艙底bilgebracket舭肘板bilgeradius舭半徑bilgesoundingpipe舭部邊艙水深探管bitt單柱系纜樁bladeroot葉跟bladesection葉元剖面blast噴丸blockcoefficient方形系數(shù)bluepeter出航旗boardingdeck登艇甲板boatdavit吊艇架boatfall吊艇索boatguy穩(wěn)艇索bobstay首斜尾拉索bodyplan橫剖面圖bolt螺栓，上螺栓固定Bonjeancurve邦戎曲線boom吊桿boss螺旋槳軸榖bottomsidegirder旁底桁bottomsidetank底邊艙bottomtransverse底列板boundarylayer邊界層bowline前體縱剖線bowwave艏波bowsprit艏斜桅bow-thruster艏側(cè)推器boxgirder箱桁bracketfloor框架肋板brake制動(dòng)裝置brakeband制動(dòng)帶brakecrankarm制動(dòng)曲柄brakedrum剎車卷筒brakehydrauliccylinder制動(dòng)液壓缸brakehydraulicpipe剎車液壓管breadthextreme最大寬，計(jì)算寬度breadthmoulded型寬breakbulk件雜貨breasthook艏肘板bridge橋樓，駕駛臺(tái)bridgeconsolestand駕駛室集中操作臺(tái)BSRA英國(guó)船舶研究協(xié)會(huì)buckle屈曲bufferspring緩沖彈簧built-upplatesection組合型材bulbplate球頭扁鋼bulbousbow球狀船艏，球鼻首bulkcarrier散貨船bulkoilcarrier散裝油輪bulkhead艙壁bulwark舷墻bulwarkplate舷墻板bulwarkstay舷墻支撐buoytender航標(biāo)船buoyant浮力的buoyantbox浮箱BureauVeritas法國(guó)船級(jí)社buttweld對(duì)縫焊接butterflyscrewcap蝶形螺帽buttock后體縱剖線byconvention按照慣例，按約定船舶專業(yè)英語詞匯(按照字母順序排列)(二)cableship布纜船cablewinch鋼索絞車CAD(computer-aideddesign)計(jì)算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計(jì)CAE(computer-aidedmanufacturing)計(jì)算機(jī)輔助制造CAM(computer-aidedengineering)計(jì)算機(jī)輔助工程camber梁拱cantbeam斜橫梁cantframe斜肋骨cantileverbeam懸臂梁capacityplan艙容圖CAPP(computer-aidedprocessplanning)計(jì)算機(jī)輔助施工計(jì)劃制定capsize傾覆capsizingmoment傾覆力臂captain船長(zhǎng)captured-air-bubblevehicle束縛氣泡減阻船cargocubic貨艙艙容，載貨容積cargohandling貨物裝卸carriage拖車，拖架caststeelstempost鑄鋼艏柱catamaran高速雙體船catamaran雙體的cavitation空泡cavitationnumber空泡數(shù)cavitationtunnel空泡水筒centerkeelson中內(nèi)龍骨centerlinebulkhead中縱艙壁centroid型心，重心，質(zhì)心，矩心chaincablestopper制鏈器chart海圖charterer租船人chiefengineer輪機(jī)長(zhǎng)chine舭，舷，脊chock導(dǎo)覽鉗CIM(computerintegratedmanufacturing)計(jì)算機(jī)集成組合制造circulationtheory環(huán)流理論classificationsociety船級(jí)社cleat系纜扣clipperbow飛剪型船首clutch離合器coastalcargo沿?？拓涊哻offerdam防撞艙壁combinedcastandrolledstem混合型艏柱commercialship營(yíng)利用船commissaryspaces補(bǔ)給庫(kù)艙室，糧食庫(kù)commoncarrier通用運(yùn)輸船commuter交通船compartment艙室compass羅經(jīng)conceptdesign概念設(shè)計(jì)connectingtank連接水柜constant-pitchpropeller定螺距螺旋槳constraintcondition約束條件container集裝箱containerized集裝箱化contractdesign合同設(shè)計(jì)contra-rotatingpropellers對(duì)轉(zhuǎn)槳controllable-pitch可控螺距式corrosion銹蝕，腐蝕couple力矩，力偶crane克令吊，起重機(jī)crank曲柄crest(ofwave)波峰crewquarters船員居住艙criterion判據(jù)，準(zhǔn)則Critical「易athMethod關(guān)鍵路徑法cross-channelautomobileferries橫越海峽車客渡輪cross-sectionalarea橫剖面面積crow'snest桅桿瞭望臺(tái)cruiserstern巡洋艦尾crussingrange航程cupandballjoint球窩關(guān)節(jié)curvature曲率curvesofform各船形曲線cushionofair氣墊damagestability破損穩(wěn)性damper緩沖器damping阻尼davitarm吊臂deadweight總載重量de-ballast卸除壓載decklineatside甲板邊線decklongitudinal甲板縱骨deckstringer甲板邊板decktransverse強(qiáng)橫梁deckhouse艙面室，甲板室deepvhull深v型船體delivery交船depth船深derrick起重機(jī)，吊桿designmargin設(shè)計(jì)余量designspiral設(shè)計(jì)螺旋循環(huán)方式destroyer驅(qū)逐艦detachableshackle散合式連接卸扣detaildesign詳細(xì)設(shè)計(jì)diagonalstiffener斜置加強(qiáng)筋diagram圖，原理圖，設(shè)計(jì)圖dieselengine柴油機(jī)dimensionlessratio無量綱比值displacement排水量displacementtypevessel排水型船distributedload分布載荷division站，劃分，分隔dowork做功dock泊靠doublehook山字鉤doubleiterationprocedure雙重迭代法doublerollerchock雙滾輪式導(dǎo)覽鉗double-actingsteamcylinder雙向作用的蒸汽氣缸downhalyard降帆索draft吃水drag阻力，拖拽力drainage排水draught吃水，草圖，設(shè)計(jì)圖，牽引力dredge挖泥船drift漂移，偏航drillingrig鉆架drillship鉆井船driveshaft驅(qū)動(dòng)器軸drivinggearbox傳動(dòng)齒輪箱drivingshaftsystem傳動(dòng)軸系drydock干船塢ductedpropeller導(dǎo)管螺旋槳dynamicsupportedcraft動(dòng)力支撐型船舶dynamometer測(cè)力計(jì)，功率計(jì)船舶專業(yè)英語詞匯（按照字母順序排列）（三）e.h.p有效馬力eccentricwheel偏心輪echo-sounder回聲探深儀eddy漩渦eddy-makingresistance漩渦阻力efficiency供給能力，供給量electrohydraulic電動(dòng)液壓的electroplater電鍍工elevations高度，高程，船型線圖的側(cè)面圖，立視圖，縱剖線圖，海拔empiricalformula經(jīng)驗(yàn)公式enclosedfabricationshop封閉式裝配車間enclosedlifeboat封閉式救生艇endopenlink末端鏈環(huán)endshackle末端卸扣endurance續(xù)航力endurance續(xù)航力，全功率工作時(shí)間engineroomframe機(jī)艙肋骨engineroomhatchendbeam機(jī)艙口端梁ensignstaff船尾旗桿entrance進(jìn)流段erection裝配，安裝exhaustvalve排氣閥expandedbracket延伸肘板e(cuò)xpansionjoint伸縮接頭extrapolate外插fair光順faisedfloor升高肋板fan鼓風(fēng)機(jī)fatigue疲勞feasibilitystudy可行性研究featheringblade順流變距槳葉fender護(hù)舷ferry渡輪，渡運(yùn)航線filletweldconnection貼角焊連接finanglefeedbackset鰭角反饋裝置finefastship纖細(xì)高速船fineform瘦長(zhǎng)船型finiteelement有限元firetubeboiler水火管鍋爐fixed-pitch固定螺距式flange突邊，法蘭盤flankingrudders側(cè)翼舵flap-typerudder襟翼舵flare外飄，外張flatofkeel平板龍骨fleetsofvessels船隊(duì)flexural撓曲的floatingcrane起重船floodablelengthcurve可進(jìn)長(zhǎng)度曲線flowofmaterials物流flowpattern流型，流線譜flushdeckvessel平甲板型船flyingbridge游艇駕駛臺(tái)flyingjib艏三角帆foldingbatchcover折疊式艙口蓋foldingretractablefinstabilizer折疊收放式減搖鰭followingedge隨邊f(xié)ollowingship后續(xù)船footbrake腳踏剎車forepeak艏尖艙forgedsteelstem鍛鋼艏柱forging鍛件，鍛造forwarddraftmark船首水尺forward/aferperpendicular艏艉柱forward/aftershoulder前/后肩foundrycasting翻砂鑄造frame船肋骨，框架，桁架freeboard干舷freeboarddeck干舷甲板freightrate運(yùn)費(fèi)率freshwaterloadline淡水載重線frictionalresistance摩擦阻力Froudenumber傅汝德數(shù)fuel/watersupplyvessel油水供給船fullform豐滿船型fullscale全尺度fullness豐滿度funnel煙囪furnishings內(nèi)裝修gaff縱帆斜桁gaffforesail前桅主帆gangway舷梯ganttchart甘特圖gasketedopenings裝以密封墊的開口generalarrangement總布置generalcargoship雜貨船generatrix母線geometricallysimilarform外形相似船型girder桁梁，桁架girderoffoundation基座縱桁governmentalauthorities政府當(dāng)局，管理機(jī)構(gòu)gradient梯度gravingdock槽式船塢GreenBook綠皮書，19世紀(jì)英國(guó)另一船級(jí)社的船名錄，現(xiàn)合并與勞埃德船級(jí)社，用于登錄快速遠(yuǎn)洋船grosston長(zhǎng)噸（1.016公噸）grouptechnology成祖建造技術(shù)GT成組建造技術(shù)guided-missilecruiser導(dǎo)彈巡洋艦gunwale船舷上緣gunwaleangle舷邊角鋼gunwaleroundedthickstrake舷邊圓弧厚板guyline定位索gypsy鏈輪gyro-pilotsteeringindicator自動(dòng)操舵操縱臺(tái)gyroscope回轉(zhuǎn)儀船舶專業(yè)英語詞匯（按照字母順序排列）（四）halfbreadthplan半寬圖halfdepthgirder半深縱骨halfroundedflatplate半圓扁鋼hardchine尖舭hatchbeamsockets艙口梁座hatchcoaming艙口圍板hatchcover艙口蓋hatchcover艙口蓋板hatchcoverrack艙口蓋板隔架hatchsidecantilever艙口懸臂梁hawsepipe錨鏈桶hawsehole錨鏈孔heave垂蕩heel橫傾heelpiece艉柱根helicoidal螺旋面的，螺旋狀的hinge鉸鏈hingedsterndoor艉部吊門HMS英國(guó)皇家海軍艦艇hog中拱hold船艙homogeneouscylinder均質(zhì)柱狀體hopperbarge傾卸駁horizontalstiffener水平扶強(qiáng)材hub槳轂，軸轂，套筒hullform船型，船體外形hullgirderstress船體桁應(yīng)力HVAC(heatingventilatingandcooling)取暖，通風(fēng)與冷卻hydraulicmechanism液壓機(jī)構(gòu)hydrodynamic水動(dòng)力學(xué)的hydrofoil水翼hydrostatic水靜力的IAGG(interactivecomputergraphics)交互式計(jì)算機(jī)圖像技術(shù)icebreaker破冰船icebreaker破冰船國(guó)際海事IMCO(IntergovernmentalMaritimeConsultativeOrganization)質(zhì)詢組織國(guó)際海事immerse浸水，浸沒impactload沖擊載荷imperialunit英制單位instrake內(nèi)列板inboardprofile縱剖面圖incrementalplasticity增量塑性independenttank獨(dú)立艙柜initialstabilityatsmallangleofinclination小傾角初穩(wěn)性inlandwaterwaysvessel內(nèi)河船innerbottom內(nèi)底in-planeload面內(nèi)載荷intactstability完整穩(wěn)性intercostals肋間的，加強(qiáng)的InternationalAssociationofClassificationSociety(IACS)國(guó)際船級(jí)社聯(lián)合會(huì)InternationalTowingTankConference(ITTC)國(guó)際船模試驗(yàn)水池會(huì)議intersection交點(diǎn)，交*，橫斷(切)inventorycontrol存貨管理iterativeprocess迭代過程jack船首旗jack千斤頂joinery細(xì)木工keel龍骨keellaying開始船舶建造kentershackle雙半式連接鏈環(huán)Kristen-Boeingpropeller正擺線推進(jìn)器landingcraft登陸艇launch發(fā)射，下水launch汽艇launchingequipmeng（向水中）投放設(shè)備LCC大型原油輪leadingedge導(dǎo)緣，導(dǎo)邊ledge副梁材lengthoverall總長(zhǎng)leveler調(diào)平器，矯平機(jī)lifesavingappliance救生設(shè)備lifebuoy救生圈lifejacket救生衣liftfan升力風(fēng)扇liftoffsets量取型值lightloaddraft空載吃水lighteninghole減輕孔light-ship空船limbersboard舭部污水道頂板linertrade定期班輪營(yíng)運(yùn)業(yè)lines型線linesplan型線圖Linneanhierarchicaltaxonomy林式等級(jí)式分類學(xué)liquefiedgascarrier液化氣運(yùn)輸船liquefiednaturalgascarrier液化天然氣船liquefiedpetroleumgascarrier液化石油氣船liquidbulkcargocarrier液體散貨船liquidchemicaltanker液體化學(xué)品船list傾斜livingandutilityspaces居住與公用艙室Lloyd'sRegisterofshipping勞埃德船級(jí)社Lloyd'sRules勞埃德規(guī)范LoadLineConvention載重線公約loadlineregulations載重線公約，規(guī)范loadwaterplane載重水線面loftfloor放樣臺(tái)longitudinal（transverse）縱（橫）穩(wěn)心高longitudinalbending縱總彎曲longitudinalprismaticcoefficient縱向菱形系數(shù)longitudinalstrength縱總強(qiáng)度longitudinallyframedsystem縱骨架式結(jié)構(gòu)luffingwinch變幅絞車machineryvendor機(jī)械（主機(jī)）賣方magnetgantry磁力式龍門吊maidenvoyage處女航mainimpeller主推葉輪mainshafting主軸系majorship大型船舶maneuverability操縱性manhole人孔marginplate邊板maritime海事的，海運(yùn)的，靠海的markdiskofspeedadjusting速度調(diào)整標(biāo)度盤mast桅桿mastclutch桅座matrix矩陣merchantship商船MerchantShipbuildingReturn商船建造統(tǒng)計(jì)表metacenter穩(wěn)心metacentricheight穩(wěn)心高metalplatepath金屬板電鍍槽metalworker金屬工metricunit公制單位middlelineplane中線面midshipsection舯橫剖面midshipsectioncoefficient中橫剖面系數(shù)ML物資清單，物料表modeltank船模試驗(yàn)水池monitoringdeskofmainengineoperation主機(jī)操作監(jiān)視臺(tái)monitoringscreenofscrewworkingcondition螺旋槳運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)監(jiān)視屏moreshapetotheshell船殼板的形狀復(fù)雜mouldloft放樣間multihullvessel多體船multi-purposecarrier多用途船multi-shipprogram多種船型建造規(guī)劃mushroomventilator蘑菇形通風(fēng)桶mutuallyexclusiveattribute相互排它性的屬性船舶專業(yè)英語詞匯（按照字母順序排列）（五）N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