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陜西省渭南市合陽縣2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末英語試卷(解析版)Ⅲ.完形填空第一節(jié):閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。14.(10分)Hello,mynameisZhangDan.Ilivein(1)smallvillageinYunnan.Theweatherhereisgreat.Itisn'ttoohotinsummer.Anditisn'ttoocoldinwinter,(2).Iwant(3)hereallthetime.Thevillageisabeautifulplace,(4)manypeoplecometovisititeveryyear.Thereisariverin(5)villageandthewaterinitisveryclean.Andweoftendrinkit.It'safinedaytoday.I'mwalkinginthevillagenow.Andthere(6)alsolotsofpeople.Look!Awoman(7)aphotoofalittlegirl.Sheisreallyabeautifulgirl(8)bigeyes.Twoboysareflyingkites.Theylooksohappy.(9)isdancinginthesquare(廣場)?Oh,it'sWangFang.Sheismyclassmate.Shecan(10)well.Thelifehereisveryrelaxing.Doyouthinkso?(1)A.aB.anC.theD./(2)A.stillB.alsoC.tooD.either(3)A.tocleanB.cleanC.toliveD.live(4)A.soB.becauseC.butD.or(5)A.IB.myC.meD.mine(6)A.amB.isC.areD.be(7)A.istakingB.tookC.takesD.take(8)A.forB.inC.withD.to(9)A.WhatB.WhoC.WhenD.Where(10)A.dancedB.dancesC.dancingD.dance15.(10分)EricandJackarebrothers,butthey'requitedifferent.Ericis(1),butJackisshort.Erichasalongfaceand(2)hair,butJackhasaroundfaceandcurlyhair.Jackoften(3)apairofglasses,butEricdoesn't.Theirbiggestdifference(最大的不同)isthatEricisgoodatalltheschool(4),butJackisn't.YoumaythinkEricis(5)andJackiskindofstupid(笨的).No,eachofthemisverygreat.Well,letme(6)youtherealreasons(原因).Firstofall,Ericstudiesvery(7).Helistenstotheteachercarefullyinclass,andwhenhegetsbackhomefromschool,hedoeshishomeworkfirst.ButJackisdifferent.He(8)muchtimeplayingwithhisfriendsandhe(9)doeshishomework.Also,Ericenjoysreadingverymuch.Hereadsontheschoolbus,afterclass,andbeforehegoestobed.ButJackdoesn'tloveto(10)atall.Hejustenjoysplayingcomputergameseverydayafterschool.(1)A.smallB.tallC.thinD.heavy(2)A.blackB.longC.blondeD.straight(3)A.wearsB.buysC.knowsD.has(4)A.subjectsB.sportsC.showsD.problems(5)A.lazyB.shyC.smartD.cute(6)A.talkB.tellC.sayD.speak(7)A.earlyB.quicklyC.easilyD.hard(8)A.takesB.paysC.spendsD.needs(9)A.a(chǎn)lwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.never(10)A.readB.cookC.singD.danceⅣ.閱讀理解第一節(jié):閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料,從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。16.(4.5分)ChenTao,Lisa,WangJiaandAlanareindifferentplacesnow.Whataretheydoing?Hi!I'mChenTao.I'mstandingatabusstopandwaitingforabus.Iwanttogotothebookstoretobuysomebooks.Oh!Mybusiscoming.Bye.MynameisLisa.I'mintheparkwithmyfriends.Wearetakingawalkbytheriver.Wecanseefishswimminghereandthereinthewater.Hello!I'mWangJia.I'mvisitingamuseumwithmyclassmates.Thisisafamous(著名的)museumwithalonghistory.Therearealotofoldthingsinit.I'mAlan.Asareporter(記者),I'mverybusyeveryday.I'monthewaytoabasketballclubnow.IwanttomeetthebasketballstarMichael.HeisfromtheUS.He'syoung,butheisfamous.(1)wantstobuysomebooks.A.ChenTaoB.LisaC.WangJiaD.Alan(2)Whatisinthemuseum?A.Someinterestingthings.B.Somebeautifulthings.C.Someoldthings.D.Somedeliciousthings.(3)Alanisgoingtoa.A.bookstoreB.parkC.MuseumD.basketballclub17.(4.5分)ItisSaturdaytomorrow.Ourteacherisgoingtotakeustoafarmanddosomeoutdoor(戶外)activitiesthere.It'sagoodplaceforustohavefun.Wecansing,dance,draw,flykitesandhaveapicnicthere.Todayourteachertellsussomerulesoftheoutdooractivities.Pleaselookatthem.Rule1:Don'trunfastaftereachotherduringtheoutdooractivities.Rule2:Don'tclimbthetreesorwallsonthefarm.Youmayfalldownandhurt(受傷)yourself.Rule3:Therearemanytreesandalotofgrassonthefarm.Anybodymustn'tplaywithfireorcookfood.It'sverydangerous.Rule4:Thereisarivernearthefarm.Don'tgoswimminginit.Don'tbeclosetoit.It'sdangerous,too.What'smore,ourteacherasksusnottogoanywherealone(獨(dú)自).Wemustkeepsafeduringtheoutdooractivities.(1)Whatdayisittoday?A.It'sSaturday.B.It'sFriday.C.It'sThursday.D.It'sSunday.(2)WhichpicturecanshowthemeaningofRule4?A.B.C.D.(3)Theunderlinedword(劃線單詞)"safe"means""inChinese.A.安全的B.耐心的C.危險(xiǎn)的D.有幫助的18.(6分)Birthdayisaspecialdayformostpeople.Wemayspendmuchtimecelebrating(慶祝)it.Doyouknowwhatpeopleeatontheirbirthdayallovertheworld?Herearethreepeoplefromdifferentcountries.Theytelluswhatfoodtheyeatontheirbirthday.LiuJingisfromBeijing."Thelongnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.InChina,redisasymbolofgoodluck.Wethinkredeggsbringusgoodluck.SoyoucanseeChineseeatlongnoodlesandredeggswhentheycelebratetheirbirthday."saysLiuJing."Iamsohappybecausetodayismybirthday.Iwanttohaveabirthdayparty.Attheparty,wecanplaygames,singanddance.Wecanalsoeatabigbirthdaycakewithfifteencandles(蠟燭).I'msurewecanhaveagoodtimeatmybirthdayparty."saysDavidfromAmerica."InCanada,peopleoftenputacoin(硬幣)intothecake.Ifthebirthdaypersoneatsthecakewiththecoin,heorshewillbelucky.IamsohappybecauseIeatthecakewithacoin,"saysSandy.(1)Redisasymbolofgoodluckin.A.ChinaB.CanadaC.AmericaD.Australia(2)Davidisyearsold.A.13B.14C.15D.16(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.LiuJingisaChinesestudentfromXi'an.B.Davidhadabirthdaypartyyesterday.C.Sandynevereatsthecakewithacoin.D.PeopleoftenputacoinintothecakeinCanada.(4)Thepassageismainlyabout.A.threepersonsfromdifferentcountriesB.whywecelebrateourbirthdayC.wheretocelebrateone'sbirthdayD.whattoeatonone'sbirthdayindifferentcountries第二節(jié):根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。19.(5分)MynameisJoe.I'mastudentinNo.3MiddleSchool.(1)TheyareTonyandMary.Weareindifferentschools.Everymorning,wegetupathalfpastsix.Atseveno'clock,(2)Thenwegotoschool.Tony'sschoolisabouttwokilometersfromourhome.(3)Hethinksit'shealthy.Heneedsabouttenminutestogettoschool.MaryisinNo.6MiddleSchool.Howdoesshegotoschool?(4)Thenshehastotakethesubway.Ittakesherfortyminutestogettoschooleveryday.(5)Becausemyschoolisonlyaboutonekilometerfrommyhome.Ineedabouttenminutestogettoschool.SoI'mneverlateforschool.A.Iusuallywalktoschool.B.Sohegoestoschoolbybike.C.weusuallyhavedinnertogether.D.Ihaveabrotherandasister.E.Shetakesabusfirst.F.wehavebreakfastwithourparents.G.Ihavetwobrothers.V.完成句子根據(jù)所給漢語意思,用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。20.(2分)不要吵鬧!嬰兒正在睡覺。Don'tbe!Thebabyissleeping.21.(2分)我五歲時(shí)就開始彈鋼琴了。ItoplaythepianowhenIwasfive.22.(2分)你能幫我把土豆切碎嗎?Canyouhelpmethepotatoes?23.(2分)在第一個(gè)十字路口向右拐。Turnrightatthefirst.24.(2分)總的說來,我們的旅行是很棒的。,ourtripwasgreat.Ⅵ.短文填空用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整正確。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次。每空只填一個(gè)單詞。)25.(10分)Restaurant;watch;they;twelve;always;find;be;luck;would;interestingDearPeter,Lookatthisphotoofmyhome!Weliveonthe(1)floor(樓層)inatallbuilding,sowehavetogoupanddownbylift(電梯).Wearevery(2)toliveinaneighbourhoodlikethat.Therearesomenice(3)nearby.Sowecaneatlotsofdeliciousfood.Thereisacinemanearourhome,too.Walkalongthestreet,andyoucan(4)thecinema.AndIwantto(5)movieswithmyclassmatestherethisafternoon.Sometimeswegotothezoonearmyhome.Inthezoo,therearelotsof(6)animals.Thetigers(7)verydangerous,soyoucan'tgonearthem.Monkeysarefunnyandthey(8)makeuslaugh(笑).Giraffesarequitetall.(9)longneck(脖子)helpthemeattheleavesfromtalltrees.NextSunday,we'llhaveavisittothezoo.(10)youliketogotherewithus?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,TomⅦ.任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面的語篇材料,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。26.(10分)Therearesomeclubsinourschool.Studentscanjointhemandmeetafterschool.Letmetellyousomeoftheinterestingclubs.Welcometothestorytellingclub.Ifyouaregoodattellingstories,youcanjointhisclub.OnTuesdayandThursdayafternoons,studentsmeetinClassroom301,andtheytellfunstoriesinturn(輪流).Thisisgoodfortheirwritingandspeaking.Theyalsomakefriendsthere.TheEnglishclubisveryuseful.Afterschool,youcancometoClassroom201tojointhisclub.TheEnglishteacherstherecanhelpyouwithyourEnglish.YoucanspeakEnglishandgetsomewaystolearnEnglishwell.Youcanlearnhowtodrawpicturesintheartclub.YoucanmeetinthisclubonTuesdayafternoonsandThursdayafternoons.Theartteacheralwaysshowssomegreatpicturestostudents.Studentscantalkaboutsomethingaboutdrawing.Youcanlearnalotthere.(1)Inwhichclubcanyouimprove(提高)yourwritingandspeaking?Youcanimproveyourwritingandspeakinginthe.(2)WhereistheEnglishclub?It'sin.(3)CanstudentsgetsomewaystolearnEnglishwellintheEnglishclub?.(4)Whendostudentsmeetintheartclub?Theymeeton.(5)Howmanyclubsarethereinthepassage?Thereareclubsinthepassage.Ⅷ.補(bǔ)全對話根據(jù)下面對話中的情境,在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句,使對話恢復(fù)完整。27.(5分)A:Hi,LiuYing!(1)?B:Yes,Iwenttoafarmlastweekend.A:Really?(2)?B:IwentwithTinaandJohn.A:(3)?B:Wetookthebus.A:(4)?B:Oh,wedidquitealotofinterestingthings,suchasridingahorseandmilkingacow.A:(5).B:Yeah.Itwasreallyfun.IX.書面表達(dá)28.(15分)假如你是李平,你們學(xué)校組織了一次旅行。請你根據(jù)以下提示,給你的英國筆友Peter寫一封英文郵件,向他介紹這次旅行,并談?wù)勀阍谶@次學(xué)校旅行中的感受。提示:(1)介紹旅行的情況;(2)時(shí)間和地點(diǎn):上周日,太陽島(SunIsland)(3)交通方式:乘公共汽車(4)主要活動(dòng):爬山、野餐、拍照??談?wù)勀愕穆眯懈惺?。參考詞匯:climbthemountain,haveapicnic,takephotos,tired,excited...要求:(1)可選擇使用參考詞匯,亦可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;(2)語句通順,意思連貫,書寫工整;(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)信息(姓名、校名和地名等);(4)詞數(shù):不少于50詞。(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?Bestwishes!Yours,LiPing

參考答案與試題解析Ⅲ.完形填空第一節(jié):閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。14.(10分)Hello,mynameisZhangDan.Ilivein(1)AsmallvillageinYunnan.Theweatherhereisgreat.Itisn'ttoohotinsummer.Anditisn'ttoocoldinwinter,(2)D.Iwant(3)Chereallthetime.Thevillageisabeautifulplace,(4)Amanypeoplecometovisititeveryyear.Thereisariverin(5)Bvillageandthewaterinitisveryclean.Andweoftendrinkit.It'safinedaytoday.I'mwalkinginthevillagenow.Andthere(6)Calsolotsofpeople.Look!Awoman(7)Aaphotoofalittlegirl.Sheisreallyabeautifulgirl(8)Cbigeyes.Twoboysareflyingkites.Theylooksohappy.(9)Bisdancinginthesquare(廣場)?Oh,it'sWangFang.Sheismyclassmate.Shecan(10)Dwell.Thelifehereisveryrelaxing.Doyouthinkso?(1)A.aB.anC.theD./(2)A.stillB.alsoC.tooD.either(3)A.tocleanB.cleanC.toliveD.live(4)A.soB.becauseC.butD.or(5)A.IB.myC.meD.mine(6)A.amB.isC.areD.be(7)A.istakingB.tookC.takesD.take(8)A.forB.inC.withD.to(9)A.WhatB.WhoC.WhenD.Where(10)A.dancedB.dancesC.dancingD.dance【分析】本文介紹作者住在云南的一個(gè)小山村里,并描述了村里的人愉快的生活場景?!窘獯稹浚?)考查冠詞。句意:我住在云南的一個(gè)小村莊。A.一個(gè),用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;B.一個(gè),用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;C.這個(gè);D.不填。village是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),文中首次出現(xiàn),應(yīng)加不定冠詞,small是輔音音素開頭。故選A。(2)考查副詞。句意:冬天也不是太冷。A.仍然;B.也,放于系動(dòng)詞后實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前;C.也,放于肯定句句末;D.也,放于否定句句末。根據(jù)Itisn'ttoohotinsummer.(夏天不是太熱。)可知,此處要表達(dá)"冬天也不是太冷",否定句句末用either。故選D。(3)考查不定式。句意:我想一直住在這里。A.打掃,不定式;B.打掃,動(dòng)詞原形;C.居住,不定式;D.居住,動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)Theweatherhereisgreat.(這里天氣很好。)可知,我想一直住在這里,wanttodosth.想要做某事。故選C。(4)考查連詞。句意:這個(gè)村莊是一個(gè)美麗的地方,所以每年很多人來這里參觀。A.所以;B.因?yàn)?;C.但是;D.或者。根據(jù)句意可知,前后是因果關(guān)系,前因后果。故選A。(5)考查代詞。句意:我的村莊里有一條河,河水非常干凈。A.我,主格;B.我的,形容詞性物主代詞;C.我,賓格;D.我的,名詞性物主代詞。修飾名詞village用形容詞性物主代詞。故選B。(6)考查系動(dòng)詞。句意:這里也有很多人。A.是,主語是第一人稱單數(shù);B.是,主語是第三人稱單數(shù);C.是,主語是第二人稱單數(shù)和所有人稱復(fù)數(shù);D.是,動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)題干可知,此句為therebe句型,主語是lotsofpeople(很多人),系動(dòng)詞用are。故選C。(7)考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:看!一位婦女正在給一個(gè)小女孩拍照。A.正在拍攝,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);B.拍攝,過去式;C.拍攝,動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式;D.拍攝,動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)look(看),可知此句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A。(8)考查介詞。句意:她真的是一個(gè)有大眼睛的漂亮女孩。A.為了;B.在里面;C.有;D.向。根據(jù)Sheisreallyabeautifulgirl____bigeyes(她真的是一個(gè)漂亮女孩____大眼睛)可知,此處用with表示"有"。故選C。(9)考查疑問詞。句意:誰在廣場上跳舞?A.什么;B.誰;C.何時(shí);D.哪里。根據(jù)Oh,it'sWangFang.(哦,是王芳。)可知是問誰在廣場是跳舞。故選B。(10)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:她能跳得很好。A.跳舞,過去式;B.跳舞,動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式;C.跳舞,動(dòng)名詞;D.跳舞,動(dòng)詞原形。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后用動(dòng)詞原形。故選D?!军c(diǎn)評】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。15.(10分)EricandJackarebrothers,butthey'requitedifferent.Ericis(1)B,butJackisshort.Erichasalongfaceand(2)Dhair,butJackhasaroundfaceandcurlyhair.Jackoften(3)Aapairofglasses,butEricdoesn't.Theirbiggestdifference(最大的不同)isthatEricisgoodatalltheschool(4)A,butJackisn't.YoumaythinkEricis(5)CandJackiskindofstupid(笨的).No,eachofthemisverygreat.Well,letme(6)Byoutherealreasons(原因).Firstofall,Ericstudiesvery(7)D.Helistenstotheteachercarefullyinclass,andwhenhegetsbackhomefromschool,hedoeshishomeworkfirst.ButJackisdifferent.He(8)Cmuchtimeplayingwithhisfriendsandhe(9)Ddoeshishomework.Also,Ericenjoysreadingverymuch.Hereadsontheschoolbus,afterclass,andbeforehegoestobed.ButJackdoesn'tloveto(10)Aatall.Hejustenjoysplayingcomputergameseverydayafterschool.(1)A.smallB.tallC.thinD.heavy(2)A.blackB.longC.blondeD.straight(3)A.wearsB.buysC.knowsD.has(4)A.subjectsB.sportsC.showsD.problems(5)A.lazyB.shyC.smartD.cute(6)A.talkB.tellC.sayD.speak(7)A.earlyB.quicklyC.easilyD.hard(8)A.takesB.paysC.spendsD.needs(9)A.a(chǎn)lwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.never(10)A.readB.cookC.singD.dance【分析】本文主要講述了Eric和Jack兄弟兩在外貌,性格,學(xué)習(xí),愛好等多方面的巨大差距和不同。【解答】(1)考查形容詞。句意:Eric個(gè)子高,但Jack個(gè)子矮。small小的;tall高的;thin瘦的;heavy重的。根據(jù)butJackisshort.(但是Jack個(gè)子矮。)可知,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,所以空處是說Eric個(gè)子高,故選B。(2)考查形容詞。句意:Eric有一張長臉和直發(fā),但Jack有一張圓臉和卷發(fā)。black黑色的;long長的;blonde金黃色的;straight直的。根據(jù)butJackhasaroundfaceandcurlyhair.(但Jack有一張圓臉和卷發(fā)。)可知,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,所以空處指Eric是直發(fā)。故選D。(3)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:Jack經(jīng)常戴一副眼鏡,但Eric不戴。wears穿;buys買;knows知道;has有,戴。根據(jù)apairofglasses(一副眼鏡)可知,此處是戴一副眼鏡,故選A。(4)考查名詞。句意:他們最大的不同是Eric在學(xué)校的所有科目上都很好,而Jack卻不行。subjects科目;sports運(yùn)動(dòng);shows顯示;problems問題。根據(jù)YoumaythinkEricis…andJackiskindofstupid.(你可能認(rèn)為Eric是…而Jack有點(diǎn)笨。)和Helistenstotheteachercarefullyinclass,andwhenhegetsbackhomefromschool,hedoeshishomeworkfirst(他在課堂上認(rèn)真聽老師講課,放學(xué)回家后,他先做作業(yè)。)可知,Eric在學(xué)校的所有科目上都很好,故選A。(5)考查形容詞。句意:你可能認(rèn)為Eric很聰明,Jack有點(diǎn)笨。lazy懶惰的;shy害羞的;smart聰明的;cute可愛的。根據(jù)andJackiskindofstupid.(Jack有點(diǎn)笨。)可知,你可能認(rèn)為Eric很聰明,故選C。(6)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:讓我告訴你真正的原因。talk交談;tell告訴;say說,說的內(nèi)容;speak說,說某種語言;根據(jù)therealreasons(真正的原因。)可知,此處是告訴你真正的原因,故選B。(7)考查副詞。句意:首先,Eric學(xué)習(xí)很努力。early早地;quickly快地;easily早地;hard努力地。根據(jù)Helistenstotheteachercarefullyinclass,(他在課堂上認(rèn)真聽講。)可知,此處是Eric學(xué)習(xí)很努力,故選D。(8)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他花很多時(shí)間和朋友一起玩,從不做家庭作業(yè)。takes花費(fèi),it作形式主語;pays支付,人作主語,賓語是金額;spends花費(fèi),人作主語;needs需要。spend+時(shí)間+doingsth."花費(fèi)時(shí)間去做某事",故選C。(9)考查副詞。句意:他花很多時(shí)間和朋友一起玩,從不做家庭作業(yè)。always總是;usually通常;often經(jīng)常;never絕不,從不。根據(jù)He…muchtimeplayingwithhisfriends(他花很多時(shí)間和朋友一起玩。)可知,此處從不做家庭作業(yè),故選D。(10)考查動(dòng)詞,句意:但是Jack一點(diǎn)也不喜歡讀書。read讀書;cook做飯;sing唱歌;dance跳舞。根據(jù)Hereadsontheschoolbus,afterclass,andbeforehegoestobed(他在校車上、課后和睡覺前讀書。)和But可知,此處是兩人在做對比,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,所以是Jack一點(diǎn)也不喜歡讀書,故選A?!军c(diǎn)評】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。Ⅳ.閱讀理解第一節(jié):閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料,從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。16.(4.5分)ChenTao,Lisa,WangJiaandAlanareindifferentplacesnow.Whataretheydoing?Hi!I'mChenTao.I'mstandingatabusstopandwaitingforabus.Iwanttogotothebookstoretobuysomebooks.Oh!Mybusiscoming.Bye.MynameisLisa.I'mintheparkwithmyfriends.Wearetakingawalkbytheriver.Wecanseefishswimminghereandthereinthewater.Hello!I'mWangJia.I'mvisitingamuseumwithmyclassmates.Thisisafamous(著名的)museumwithalonghistory.Therearealotofoldthingsinit.I'mAlan.Asareporter(記者),I'mverybusyeveryday.I'monthewaytoabasketballclubnow.IwanttomeetthebasketballstarMichael.HeisfromtheUS.He'syoung,butheisfamous.(1)Awantstobuysomebooks.A.ChenTaoB.LisaC.WangJiaD.Alan(2)Whatisinthemuseum?CA.Someinterestingthings.B.Somebeautifulthings.C.Someoldthings.D.Somedeliciousthings.(3)AlanisgoingtoaD.A.bookstoreB.parkC.MuseumD.basketballclub【分析】短文描述了四個(gè)人在不同地點(diǎn)的活動(dòng)情況。陳濤正在等公交去書店買書;麗莎和朋友們在公園散步,看著河里的魚;王佳和同學(xué)們正在參觀一個(gè)有著悠久歷史的博物館;記者艾倫正在去籃球俱樂部采訪美國的籃球明星邁克爾?!窘獯稹浚?)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一框中Iwanttogotothebookstoretobuysomebooks.(我想去書店買一些書。)可知,陳濤想買一些書。故選A。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三框中Therearealotofoldthingsinit.(里面有很多舊東西。)可知,博物館里有一些舊東西。故選C。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一框中I'monthewaytoabasketballclubnow.(我正在去一家籃球俱樂部的路上。)可知,艾倫要去一個(gè)籃球俱樂部。故選D?!军c(diǎn)評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。17.(4.5分)ItisSaturdaytomorrow.Ourteacherisgoingtotakeustoafarmanddosomeoutdoor(戶外)activitiesthere.It'sagoodplaceforustohavefun.Wecansing,dance,draw,flykitesandhaveapicnicthere.Todayourteachertellsussomerulesoftheoutdooractivities.Pleaselookatthem.Rule1:Don'trunfastaftereachotherduringtheoutdooractivities.Rule2:Don'tclimbthetreesorwallsonthefarm.Youmayfalldownandhurt(受傷)yourself.Rule3:Therearemanytreesandalotofgrassonthefarm.Anybodymustn'tplaywithfireorcookfood.It'sverydangerous.Rule4:Thereisarivernearthefarm.Don'tgoswimminginit.Don'tbeclosetoit.It'sdangerous,too.What'smore,ourteacherasksusnottogoanywherealone(獨(dú)自).Wemustkeepsafeduringtheoutdooractivities.(1)Whatdayisittoday?BA.It'sSaturday.B.It'sFriday.C.It'sThursday.D.It'sSunday.(2)WhichpicturecanshowthemeaningofRule4?CA.B.C.D.(3)Theunderlinedword(劃線單詞)"safe"means"A"inChinese.A.安全的B.耐心的C.危險(xiǎn)的D.有幫助的【分析】短文主要寫了明天是星期六,老師要帶我們?nèi)マr(nóng)場進(jìn)行戶外活動(dòng),這是一個(gè)玩樂的好地方。我們可以唱歌、跳舞、畫畫、放風(fēng)箏和野餐。老師告訴我們一些戶外活動(dòng)的規(guī)則,包括不要在活動(dòng)中互相追趕、不要爬樹或爬墻以免受傷、不要在農(nóng)場玩火或烹飪食物以免發(fā)生危險(xiǎn)、不要靠近農(nóng)場附近的河流以免發(fā)生危險(xiǎn),此外,老師還要求我們不要獨(dú)自去任何地方,要保證安全。【解答】(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段ItisSaturdaytomorrow.(明天是星期六。)可知今天是星期五。故選B。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段Thereisarivernearthefarm.Don'tgoswimminginit.(農(nóng)場附近有一條河。不要在里面游泳。)可知不要在河里游泳。C是禁止游泳。故選C。(3)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段What'smore,ourteacherasksusnottogoanywherealone(獨(dú)自).Wemustkeepsafeduringtheoutdooractivities.(更重要的是,我們的老師要求我們不要單獨(dú)去任何地方。我們在戶外活動(dòng)時(shí)必須保證安全。)可知不單獨(dú)去任何地方,是為了保證安全,所以猜測safe是"安全的"。故選A。【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。18.(6分)Birthdayisaspecialdayformostpeople.Wemayspendmuchtimecelebrating(慶祝)it.Doyouknowwhatpeopleeatontheirbirthdayallovertheworld?Herearethreepeoplefromdifferentcountries.Theytelluswhatfoodtheyeatontheirbirthday.LiuJingisfromBeijing."Thelongnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.InChina,redisasymbolofgoodluck.Wethinkredeggsbringusgoodluck.SoyoucanseeChineseeatlongnoodlesandredeggswhentheycelebratetheirbirthday."saysLiuJing."Iamsohappybecausetodayismybirthday.Iwanttohaveabirthdayparty.Attheparty,wecanplaygames,singanddance.Wecanalsoeatabigbirthdaycakewithfifteencandles(蠟燭).I'msurewecanhaveagoodtimeatmybirthdayparty."saysDavidfromAmerica."InCanada,peopleoftenputacoin(硬幣)intothecake.Ifthebirthdaypersoneatsthecakewiththecoin,heorshewillbelucky.IamsohappybecauseIeatthecakewithacoin,"saysSandy.(1)RedisasymbolofgoodluckinA.A.ChinaB.CanadaC.AmericaD.Australia(2)DavidisCyearsold.A.13B.14C.15D.16(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?DA.LiuJingisaChinesestudentfromXi'an.B.Davidhadabirthdaypartyyesterday.C.Sandynevereatsthecakewithacoin.D.PeopleoftenputacoinintothecakeinCanada.(4)ThepassageismainlyaboutD.A.threepersonsfromdifferentcountriesB.whywecelebrateourbirthdayC.wheretocelebrateone'sbirthdayD.whattoeatonone'sbirthdayindifferentcountries【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了不同國家人們在生日時(shí)吃的食物。中國人在生日時(shí)吃長壽面和紅雞蛋,因?yàn)殚L壽面象征著長壽,紅雞蛋象征著好運(yùn)。美國人在生日時(shí)會(huì)舉辦生日派對,吃大蛋糕,點(diǎn)燃十五根蠟燭。加拿大人在生日蛋糕中放入硬幣,如果壽星吃到帶有硬幣的蛋糕,就會(huì)有好運(yùn)。【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段InChina,redisasymbolofgoodluck.(在中國,紅色是好運(yùn)的象征。)可知在中國,紅色是好運(yùn)的象征。故選A。(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第段四Wecanalsoeatabigbirthdaycakewithfifteencandles(蠟燭).(我們也可以吃一個(gè)有十五根蠟燭的大生日蛋糕。)可知十五根蠟燭代表十五歲。故選C。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段InCanada,peopleoftenputacoin(硬幣)intothecake.(在加拿大,人們經(jīng)常在蛋糕里放一枚硬幣。)可知在加拿大,人們經(jīng)常在蛋糕里放一枚硬幣。故選D。(4)主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Doyouknowwhatpeopleeatontheirbirthdayallovertheworld?(你知道全世界的人生日都吃什么嗎?)及通讀全文可知主要介紹了不同國家人們在生日時(shí)吃的食物。故選D?!军c(diǎn)評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。第二節(jié):根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。19.(5分)MynameisJoe.I'mastudentinNo.3MiddleSchool.(1)DTheyareTonyandMary.Weareindifferentschools.Everymorning,wegetupathalfpastsix.Atseveno'clock,(2)FThenwegotoschool.Tony'sschoolisabouttwokilometersfromourhome.(3)BHethinksit'shealthy.Heneedsabouttenminutestogettoschool.MaryisinNo.6MiddleSchool.Howdoesshegotoschool?(4)EThenshehastotakethesubway.Ittakesherfortyminutestogettoschooleveryday.(5)ABecausemyschoolisonlyaboutonekilometerfrommyhome.Ineedabouttenminutestogettoschool.SoI'mneverlateforschool.A.Iusuallywalktoschool.B.Sohegoestoschoolbybike.C.weusuallyhavedinnertogether.D.Ihaveabrotherandasister.E.Shetakesabusfirst.F.wehavebreakfastwithourparents.G.Ihavetwobrothers.【分析】短文主要寫了三個(gè)人的上學(xué)方式和所需時(shí)間。【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后文TheyareTonyandMary.(他們是Tony和Mary。)可知,介紹的是一個(gè)男孩和一個(gè)女孩,所以D項(xiàng)"我有一個(gè)哥哥和一個(gè)姐姐"符合語境。故選D。(2)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前文Everymorning,wegetupathalfpastsix.Atseveno'clock,(每天早上,我們六點(diǎn)半起床。7點(diǎn)鐘,)以及后文Thenwegotoschool.(然后我們?nèi)ド蠈W(xué)。)可知,應(yīng)是吃完早飯后去上學(xué),所以F項(xiàng)"我們和父母一起吃早餐"符合語境。故選F。(3)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前文Tony'sschoolisabouttwokilometersfromourhome.(Tony的學(xué)校離我們家大約兩公里。)以及后文Hethinksit'shealthy.(他認(rèn)為這是健康的。)可知,此處介紹的是Tony的上學(xué)方式,所以B項(xiàng)"所以他騎自行車去上學(xué)"符合語境。故選B。(4)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前文MaryisinNo.6MiddleSchool.Howdoesshegotoschool?(Mary在第六中學(xué)。她怎樣去上學(xué)?)可知,此處介紹的是Mary的上學(xué)方式,所以E項(xiàng)"她先乘公共汽車"符合語境。故選E。(5)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后文Becausemyschoolisonlyaboutonekilometerfrommyhome.(因?yàn)槲业膶W(xué)校離我家只有一公里左右。)可知,應(yīng)是步行上學(xué),所以A項(xiàng)"我通常步行去學(xué)校"符合語境。故選A。【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文,了解文章大意,聯(lián)系上下文,結(jié)合語境,選擇合適的句子填空。V.完成句子根據(jù)所給漢語意思,用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。20.(2分)不要吵鬧!嬰兒正在睡覺。Don'tbenoisy!Thebabyissleeping.【分析】不要吵鬧!嬰兒正在睡覺。【解答】吵鬧的noisy,是形容詞,作表語。故答案為:noisy?!军c(diǎn)評】漢譯英,需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時(shí)態(tài)和固定搭配等,來選擇合適的單詞或者短語,構(gòu)成合乎語法、句意完整的句子。21.(2分)我五歲時(shí)就開始彈鋼琴了。IbegantoplaythepianowhenIwasfive.【分析】我五歲時(shí)就開始彈鋼琴了?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)whenIwasfive可知要用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),動(dòng)詞要用過去式,begin開始,過去式為began。故填:began?!军c(diǎn)評】主要考查的是漢譯英和對時(shí)態(tài)的掌握。22.(2分)你能幫我把土豆切碎嗎?Canyouhelpme(to)cutupthepotatoes?【分析】你能幫我把土豆切碎嗎?【解答】根據(jù)句意和題干可知,空處考查短語"切碎":cutup。句中考查短語:helpsb(to)dosth表示"幫助某人做某事"。故答案為:(to)cutup?!军c(diǎn)評】本題考查英譯漢,需要根據(jù)所給的句意,確定時(shí)態(tài),寫出正確的句子或短語。23.(2分)在第一個(gè)十字路口向右拐。Turnrightatthefirstcrossing.【分析】在第一個(gè)十字路口向右拐?!窘獯稹縞rossing十字路口,the+序數(shù)詞+名詞單數(shù),表示第幾......。故填:crossing。【點(diǎn)評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對名詞的掌握。24.(2分)總的說來,我們的旅行是很棒的。Allinall,ourtripwasgreat.【分析】總的說來,我們的旅行是很棒的?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干,可知考查:allinall總的說來。故答案為All;in;all?!军c(diǎn)評】做這類題型,首先根據(jù)所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫,再結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí)對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化。Ⅵ.短文填空用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整正確。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次。每空只填一個(gè)單詞。)25.(10分)Restaurant;watch;they;twelve;always;find;be;luck;would;interestingDearPeter,Lookatthisphotoofmyhome!Weliveonthe(1)twelfthfloor(樓層)inatallbuilding,sowehavetogoupanddownbylift(電梯).Wearevery(2)luckytoliveinaneighbourhoodlikethat.Therearesomenice(3)restaurantsnearby.Sowecaneatlotsofdeliciousfood.Thereisacinemanearourhome,too.Walkalongthestreet,andyoucan(4)findthecinema.AndIwantto(5)watchmovieswithmyclassmatestherethisafternoon.Sometimeswegotothezoonearmyhome.Inthezoo,therearelotsof(6)interestinganimals.Thetigers(7)areverydangerous,soyoucan'tgonearthem.Monkeysarefunnyandthey(8)alwaysmakeuslaugh(笑).Giraffesarequitetall.(9)Theirlongneck(脖子)helpthemeattheleavesfromtalltrees.NextSunday,we'llhaveavisittothezoo.(10)Wouldyouliketogotherewithus?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,Tom【分析】這封信主要寫了Tom家的住所、附近的環(huán)境和他們計(jì)劃去動(dòng)物園的事情。他們住在高樓,需要乘電梯上下。他們很幸運(yùn)住在這樣的社區(qū),附近有一些好餐館和一家電影院。他們計(jì)劃今天下午和同學(xué)一起去電影院看電影。有時(shí)他們也會(huì)去附近的動(dòng)物園,那里有很多有趣的動(dòng)物,如危險(xiǎn)的老虎、搞笑的猴子和高頸長頸鹿。他們計(jì)劃下周日去動(dòng)物園,想知道Peter是否愿意和他們一起去?!窘獯稹浚?)考查序數(shù)詞。句意:我們住在一棟高樓的第十二層,所以我們必須乘電梯上下。此處指的是順序,用序數(shù)詞。twelfth:第十二。故填twelfth。(2)考查形容詞。句意:我們很幸運(yùn)能住在那樣的社區(qū)里。形容詞lucky(幸運(yùn)的)作表語。故填lucky。(3)考查名詞。句意:附近有一些不錯(cuò)的餐館。some接名詞復(fù)數(shù),restaurant為可數(shù)名詞。故填restaurants。(4)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:沿著這條街走,你可以找到電影院。can接動(dòng)詞原形。find:找到。故填find。(5)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:今天下午我想和我的同學(xué)去那里看電影。看電影(watchmovies)為固定表達(dá)。故填watch。(6)考查形容詞。句意:動(dòng)物園里有很多有趣的動(dòng)物。interesting為形容詞作前置定語。故填interesting。(7)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:老虎很危險(xiǎn),所以你不能靠近它們。主語是tigers,該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故填are。(8)考查副詞。句意:猴子很有趣,它們總是讓我們發(fā)笑。此處指的是猴子(always總是)使得我們笑。故填always。(9)考查代詞。句意:它們的長脖子幫助它們吃高樹上的葉子。their指的是長頸鹿們的脖子,后文有名詞,此處用形容詞性物主代詞。故填Their。(10)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:你愿意和我們一起去嗎?固定句式wouldyouliketodo:你想要……。故填Would。【點(diǎn)評】本題主要考查了用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。做本題的關(guān)鍵是在理解短文的基礎(chǔ)上,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)。本類型的題目??嫉闹R(shí)點(diǎn)有:固定短語,詞類轉(zhuǎn)換,名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,副詞的用法等,因此這需要在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中,牢固掌握各語言點(diǎn)及一些語法知識(shí)。Ⅶ.任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面的語篇材料,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。26.(10分)Therearesomeclubsinourschool.Studentscanjointhemandmeetafterschool.Letmetellyousomeoftheinterestingclubs.Welcometothestorytellingclub.Ifyouaregoodattellingstories,youcanjointhisclub.OnTuesdayandThursdayafternoons,studentsmeetinClassroom301,andtheytellfunstoriesinturn(輪流).Thisisgoodfortheirwritingandspeaking.Theyalsomakefriendsthere.TheEnglishclubisveryuseful.Afterschool,youcancometoClassroom201tojointhisclub.TheEnglishteacherstherecanhelpyouwithyourEnglish.YoucanspeakEnglishandgetsomewaystolearnEnglishwell.Youcanlearnhowtodrawpicturesintheartclub.YoucanmeetinthisclubonTuesdayafternoonsandThursdayafternoons.Theartteacheralwaysshowssomegreatpicturestostudents.Studentscantalkaboutsomethingaboutdrawing.Youcanlearnalotthere.(1)Inwhichclubcanyouimprove(提高)yourwritingandspeaking?Youcanimproveyourwritingandspeakinginthestorytellingclub.(2)WhereistheEnglishclub?It'sinClassroom201.(3)CanstudentsgetsomewaystolearnEnglishwellintheEnglishclub?Yes.(4)Whendostudentsmeetintheartclub?TheymeetonTuesdayafternoonsandThursdayafternoons.(5)Howmanyclubsarethereinthepassage?Therearethreeclubsinthepassage.【分析】本文主要介紹了三個(gè)俱樂部的相關(guān)信息?!窘獯稹浚?)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Welcometothestorytellingclub.(歡迎來到講故事俱樂部。)以及第二段中Thisisgoodfortheirwritingandspeaking.(這對他們的寫作和口語都有好處。)可知你可以在講故事俱樂部提高你的寫作和口語,故答案為:storytellingclub。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段TheEnglishclubisveryuseful.Afterschool,youcancometoClassroom201tojointhisclub.(英語俱樂部很有用。放學(xué)后,你可以來201教室參加這個(gè)俱樂部。)可知英語俱樂部在201教室,故答案為:Classroom201。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段YoucanspeakEnglishandgetsomewaysto

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