浙江省象山縣-高二英語12月月考試題新人教版

PAGEPAGE11象山中學(xué)高二年級12月份月考英語試卷第一局部：英語知識（共兩節(jié)，總分值30分）第一節(jié)：單項填空（共20小題;每題1分，總分值20分）1.Jumpingout________airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite________excitingexperience.A./;the B./;an C.an;an D.the;the2.Shellyhadworkedhardforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst________.A.assistance B.appetite C.attempt D.aid3.When________whyhewalkedinwithoutpermission,hejuststaredatusandsaidnothing.A.asking B.asked C.tobeasked D.havingasked4.Iwouldappreciate________verymuchifyouloadthefilesforme.A.it B.you C.that D.one5.Sportsandgamescan________ourbodies,keepushealthyandhelpuslivealonglife.A.buildup B.setup C.putup D.bringup6.Wasitin1967________theAmericanastronautsucceededinlandingonthemoon?A.that B.duringwhich C.when D.inwhich

7.Thepoormother,whohadbeenillinbed,hadtohaveherlittleson________athisuncle’s.A.adapted B.adopted C.adjusted D.applied8.Icanneverforgetthosedays________weworkedtogetherandthosedays________wespenttogether.A.when;which B.which;when C.what;that D.onwhich;when9.________ifitwerespringalltheyearround?A.Shoulditbenice B.Willitbenice C.Woulditbenice D.Wasitnice10.Thehallwascrowdedwithmanypeople,______manychildren______ontheirparents’laps.A.including;seated

B.including;seating

C.included;sat

D.included;sitting11.Canyouthinkofsomecases________driversobviouslyknewthetrafficrulesbutdidn’tobeythem？A.why B.where C.as D.which12.________alongthequietroadatfortymilesanhour,andthenanoldmansuddenlystartedtocrosstheroadinfrontofme.A.Driving B.Iwasdriving C.Havingdriven

D.WhenIwasdriving13.Bytheendofthisterm,we________6,000Englishwordsinall.

A.willlearn B.willhavelearned C.learnt D.had14.Theprofessorgaveordersthatthetest________A.befinished B.willfinish C.willbefinishedD.shallfinish15.CanIhelpyou?

I’dliketobuyapresentformyfather’sbirthday,_______ataproperpricebutofgreatuse.A.one B.theone C.which D.it16.Theworkshouldbegivento________youthinkcanfinishitaheadoftime.

A.who B.whom C.whoever D.whomever17.________thefactthattherewasthickfog,hedrovehiscarout.

A.Although B.Nomatter C.Despiteof D.Inspiteof18.________morecareful,hisshipwouldnothavesunk.

A.Ifthecaptainwere

B.Hadthecaptainbeen

C.Shouldthecaptainbe

D.Ifthecaptaincouldhavebeen19.Tommakesuphismindtogetaseatforthefootballmatch________itmeansstandinginaqueueallnight.A.asif B.asthough C.evenif D.whatever20.---CanIlookatthemenuforafewmoreminutesbeforeIdecide?Ofcourse.________,sir.A.Makeyourselfathome B.Enjoyyourself C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Takeyourtime第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題;每題1分，總分值20分）Thepurposeofaletterofapplicationistohelpyouto“sell”yourself.Itshouldstate21thejobyouwant,andshouldtellwhatyourabilitiesareandwhatyouhave22.Itshouldbesimple,human,personalandbriefwithout23outanynecessaryfacts.Inwritingaletterofapplication,keepin24thatthethingsapossibleemployerismost25towanttoknowaboutareyourqualifications,yourachievementsandyouraims.Theopeningparagraphisperhapsthemostimportantpart.26thefirstfewsentencesfailto27thereader’sattention,therestofthelettermaynotbe28atall.Trytokeyyouropeningremarkstotheneedsorinterestsoftheemployernot29yourownneedordesires.Forexample,insteadofbeginningwith“Isawyour30intoday’snewspaper,”youmightsay“Ihavemadeacareful31ofyouradvertisingduringthepastsixmonths”or“Ihavemadeasurveyinmyneighborhoodtofindouthowmanyhousewives32Tryto33generalities.Beclearaboutthekindofjobforwhichyouarenow34.Collegegraduateslookingfortheirfirstpositionsoftenask“WhatcanI35inaletter?Employerswantexperience—which,naturally,no36has.”Theansweristhateverythingyouhaveeverdoneis37Itisimportanttowriteagoodstrongclosingforyourletter.38aspecificrequestforanintervieworgivethepossibleemployersomethingdefinitetodoorexpect.Anexcellent39istoenclose(內(nèi)附)astamped,self-addressedenvelopewithyourletter.Thatmakesit4021.A.clearly B.carefully C.obviously D.easily22.A.found B.done C.known D.heard23.A.sending B.taking C.leaving D.picking24.A.brain B.sight C.order D.mind25.A.real B.alike C.likely D.able26.A.While B.Although C.As D.If27.A.pay B.win C.show D.fix28.A.kept B.continued C.written D.read29.A.to B.for C.into D.from30.A.advertisement B.report C.article D.introduction31.A.watch B.search C.study D.discussion32.A.change B.make C.sell D.use33.A.avoid B.remember C.protect D.gain34.A.losing B.applying C.preparing D.fitting35.A.offer B.supply C.mean D.provide36.A.worker B.beginner C.owner D.manager37.A.success B.development C.practice D.experience38.A.Make B.Ask C.State D.Get39.A.result B.decision C.promise D.idea40.A.happier B.easier C.cheaper D.safer第二局部：閱讀理解(第一節(jié)20小題，第二節(jié)5小題；每題2分，總分值50分)ATheportraitfullofmysteriesandsecretsispaintedona77×53cmlargepoplar-woodcanvas.ItisthemostfamousworkofLeonardodaVinci.Originallythepaintingwaslargerthantoday,becausetwocolumns,oneontheleftandtheotherontherightsideofMonaLisa,havebeencut.ThatisthereasonwhyitisnoteasytorecognizethatMonaLisaissittingonaterrace(臺).OnedayarichbusinessmanorderedfromLeonardoaportraitofhisthirdwifeLisa.SoLeonardostartedtoworkatthispaintingin1503.AtthistimeMonaLisawastwenty-fouryearsold.Heworkedattheportraitforthenextfouryears.Forsomereason,hekeptitforhimself.SomepeoplebelievedthatLeonardodidnothandoverthepainting,becausehedidnotfinishthework.OthersbelievedthatLeonardolovedthepaintingtoomuch.LeonardodaVinciarrivedwiththepaintinginhisbaggageinFranceintheyear1516.LeonardosoldthepaintinginFrancetoKingFrancisⅠwhoboughtitforthecastleinAmboise.Later,whenNapoleonwasbanished(驅(qū)逐)，MonaLisareturnedintothegreatLouvreinParis.On21August,1911MonaLisawasstolenbyanItalianthief,whobroughtthepaintingtoItaly.AftersomeexhibitionsMonaLisareturnedagaintoParis.Inthe1960sand1970sMonaLisawasexposedinNewYork,TokyoandMoscow.Todaythepaintingisbehindbullet-proofglassinParisintheLouvreandisn’tallowedtobetakentoanyotherplaces.41.Theunderlinedword“Louvre”probablyrefersto______. A.acastle B.abedroom C.amuseum D.greathall42.Accordingtothispassage,thepaintingMonaLisaisthefollowingEXCEPT________. A.mysterious B.secret C.famous D.bullet-proofB WhenX.J.Kennedyfliessomewhere,hedoesn’ttellseatmatesthatheisapoet.Ifhe’sinterestedinchatting,he’llsaythathewritesbooksforchildren.Ifnot,“Iwritetextbooks”ishisconversationkiller.“Idon’tthinkanybodyisapoet,”hesays,“onlyinthoseraremomentswhenapersonisproducingapoem.” Thatperspectivemightseemunusual,giventhatMr.KennedyhaswonaLamontAwardfromtheAcademyof HisAnIntroductiontoPoetrynowinits11thedition,isthebestsellingcollegepoetrytextbook.Histwoanthologies(詩選)forchildrenhavealsobeenbestsellers.Andhispoems,distinctivefortheiruseofwitandrhyme,helpedfuelarenewedinterestinbothformalandhumorouswork. “Heisapoetthatthegeneralaudienceeasilyconnectswith,buthisegodoesn’tseemtogetintheway.Heactivelycaresaboutpromotingyoungerorunknownpoets.”saysThurston,acreativewritingteacheratLasellCollegeinMass.“Kennedyknowshowtousetraditionalpoeticformstogiveusbothjoyfulandtruthfulobservationsaboutthehumancondition.” “Ilikepoemswhereyoudon’treallyknowwhethertolaughorcrywhenyoureadthem,”Kennedysays.“IlikewhatAudensaidonce,thatpoetryistheclearexpressionofmixedfeelings.Theattitudethatpoetryshouldnotbeanalyzedispopularamongmanywhoconsiderthemselvesexpertsonchildren’sliterature.ButIthinkthatkidsliketolookcloselyatthingsandfigureoutwhatmakesthemgo.”43.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.AnAmericanPoetandHisworks B.AnIntroductiontoPoetry C.NationalPoetryMonth D.WhatMakesaSuccessfulPoet?44.WhichpointofviewmayKennedyNOTagreeto?A.It’sonlyinsomespecialmomentsthatapersoncanproduceapoem. B.Youdon’treallyknowwhethertolaughorcrywhenyoureadpoems. C.Anypersonwhowantstobeapoetcanachievetheirdreamsintheend. D.Poemcanbeseenasonewaytoclearlyexpressyourmixedfeelings.45.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage? A.TointroduceanAmericanpoetandhisachievements. B.Toexplainwhytobecomeapoetissodifficult. C.Tocomparethedifferencebetweenapoetandanaverageperson. D.Toteachreadershowtoproduceapoeminashorttime.C Manyofourfavoritetraveldestinationsareindangerofbeingchangedirrecoverably(不可恢復(fù)地)byincreasedtemperaturesandrisingseas.Thefollowingaresomeoftheplacesthatmaybeindangerandsomethatarealreadyexperiencingtheeffectsofglobalwarming. TheEverglades,Florida:PerhapsnoregionofthecountryisasvulnerabletoclimatechangeasFlorida.EvenaslightincreaseintemperatureandwaterlevelcoulddevastatepopulardestinationsliketheEverglades,MiamiBeachandtheKeys Australia’sGreatBarrierReef:Oneofthemostimpressivenaturalhabitatsintheworld,theGreatBarrierReefcouldbekilledbyincreasedwatertemperaturesandtheresultingcoralbleaching(漂白).Australiaisparticularlyvulnerabletoglobalwarmingbecauseofitslargenumberoffragileecosystems,uncertainwatersourcesandahighconcentrationofpeoplelivingonthecoast. Dalian,China:Fast-growingChina,shownhereduringaprolongedheatwavelastyear,isopeningaboutonecoalplanteverydaythisyear.AlongwiththeUS,Chinaisoneoftheworld’sleadingcontributorstothegreenhousegasesbelievedtobelargelyresponsiblefortheincreaseintheearth’stemperature. Venice,Italy:Nostrangertoflooding,Venicehasinvested$4.5billioninthefloodgatesystemthatisduetoopenin2023.Newestimatesofchangingoceanlevelshaveledsomecriticstocallintoquestionthefloodgates’abilitytoholdouttherisingwaters. London,England:DesignedtoprotectLondonfromstormsurgesandextremelyhightides,theThamesBarrierwasopenedin1984.Someanalystsfearthatrisingoceanswillcreateconditionsbeyondthecapabilitiesthebarrierwasdesignedtomeet.46.Theunderlinedsentencemeans“_____________”. A.floodingiscommoninVenice B.everyoneisfamiliarwithflooding C.itisstrangeforVenicetoexperienceflooding D.thereisnofloodinginVenice47.WhatmeasuresdidLondontaketoprotectitself? A.Aplantisopenedeveryday B.Afloodgatesystemisbuilt C.Peopleareaskedtoliveonthecoast D.TheThamesBarrierswasconstructed48.Thesubjectdiscussedinthetextisthat___________. A.thedangerousdestinations B.themostpopulardestinations C.thefascinatingdestinations D.theendangereddestinationsD Theevidenceforharmonymaynotbeobviousinsomefamilies.Butitseemsthatfouroutoffiveyoungpeoplenowgetonwellwiththeirparents,whichistheoppositeofthepopularlyheldimageofunhappyteenagerslockedintheirroomsafterendlessfamilyquarrels.Animportantnewstudyintoteenageattitudessurprisinglyshowsthattheirfamilylifeismoreharmoniousthanithaseverbeeninthepast.“Weweresurprisedbyjusthowpositivetoday’syoungpeopleseentobeabouttheirfamilies,”saidonememberoftheresearchteam.“They’reexpectedtoberebelliousandselfishbutactuallytheyhaveotherthingsontheirminds;theywantacarandmaterialgoods,andtheyworryaboutwhetherschoolisservingthemwell.There’smorenegotiationanddiscussionbetweenparentsandchildren,andchildrenexpecttotakepartinthefamilydecision-makingprocess.Theydon’twanttorocktheboat.”Soitseemsthatthisgenerationofparentsismuchmorelikelythanparentsof30yearsagototreattheirchildrenasfriends.“Myparentsarehappytodiscussthingswithmeandwillingtolistentome,”says27-year-oldDanielLazell.“IalwaystellthemwhenI’mgoingoutclubbing.AslongastheyknowwhatI’mdoing,they’refinewithit.”SusanCrome,whoisnow21,agrees,“Lookingbackonthelast10years,therewasalotofwhatyoucouldcallnegotiation.Forexample,aslongasI’ddoneallmyhomework,IcouldgooutonaSaturdaynight.ButIthinkmygrandparentswerealotstricterwithmyparentsthanthat.”Maybethispositiveviewoffamilylifesoulfullynotbeunexpected.Itispossiblethattheideaofteenagersrebellionisnotrootedinrealfacts.Aresearchercomments,“Oursurprisethatteenagerssaytheygetalongwellwiththeirparentscomesbecauseofabriefperiodinoursocialhistorywhenteenagerswereregardedasdifferentbeings.Butthatideaofrebellingandbreakingawayformtheirparentsreallyonlyhappenedduringthatonetimeinthe1960swheneveryonerebelled.Thenormalsituationthroughouthistoryhasbeenasmoothchangeformhelpingoutwiththefamilybusinesstotakingitover.”49.Thestudyshowthatteenagersdon’twantto_________. A.sharefamilyresponsibility B.causetroubleintheirfamilies C.goboatingwiththeirfamily D.makefamilydecisions50.Comparedwithparentsof30yearsago,today’sparents_________. A.gotoclubsmoreoftenwiththeirchildren B.aremuchstricterwiththeirchildren C.carelessabouttheirchildren’slife D.givetheirchildrenmorefreedom51.Accordingtotheauthor,teenagerrebellion________. A.maybeafalsebelief B.iscommonnowadays C.existedonlyinthe1960s D.resultedfromchangesinfamilies52.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout? A.Negotiationinfamily B.Educationinfamily C.Harmonyinfamily D.TeenagetroubleinfamilyE WhenIwasasmallchild,theexcitementofChristmasbeganonDecember1.Iwokeupearlyandrantowakemymum,pullingatherarmandsaying,”CanweputuptheChristmastreenow?”O(jiān)ncethiswasdone,thecountdown(倒數(shù)計秒)toChristmasreallystarted. OnChristmasEve,Iwenttobedearly,butcouldn’tsleep.AsItriedtosleep,IprayedthatI’dbeengoodenoughforSanta(=SantaClaus)tocome. IthoughtIwouldneversleep,butImusthaveeventuallyslept,because,whenIawoke,Ifeltsomethingheavyattheendofmybed.Ididn’tknowwhethertoopenmyeyes.MymumhadtoldmethatifIseeSanta,hewilldisappearbeforehehasachancetoleaveyourpresents.AtlastIopenedoneeye,andsawthestockingfullofpresentsattheendofmybed.Ishoutedatmylittlesistertowakeupbeforerunningintomybrother’sroom.Feelinghappyandexcited,thethreeofusdraggedoutstockingtoourmum’sbedroom. Weracedfromonetothenext,shakingthemtotrytoguesswhatwasinside,beforetearingoffthewrappingpaper.Oncewehadopenedthesesmallpresents,weallwentdownstairsforbreakfast.Werushedourmealwithoutchewingourfood.Weknewthatmorepresentswerewaitingforusunderthetree. Assoonasourbreakfasthaddisappeared,weracedeachothertothelivingroom,fightingtobethefirstonethroughthedoor. Whatwesawwasthesameeveryyear,presentspiledupwithournameswrittenonthem.Mymumtriedtokeepuscalmbypassingeachofusonepresentatatime.Butweweretooexcitedtolethergososlowly. Shealwaysmadeuswaituntilafterlunchtoopenourlastfewpresents. ChristmaswasalwaysthehappiestdayoftheyearformewhenIwasyoung.Butnotjustbecauseofthepresents.Seeingeachmemberofmyfamilyhappywaswhatmadeandstillmakes–Christmasspecialinmyhouse.53.Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe____________. A.TheBestChristmasPresentofAll B.ChristmasPresentsAretheSame C.OurHappyFamilyMembers D.TheMostExcitedChildren54.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartsuggest? A.Theywereunkindtoeachother B.Theywerecurioustoseethepresents C.TheywereeagertoseetheChristmastree D.Theywereveryhungrybythen55.Christmaswasalwaysthehappiestdayoftheyearforthewriterbecause_______. A.thereweresomanypresentsfortheChildren B.theycouldwaitfortheSantaClaustocome C.therewasahappyatmosphereinthefamily D.theyateasmuchfoodastheycould第二節(jié):任務(wù)型閱讀（共10分）

閱讀以下材料，從所給的六個選項(A、B、C、D、E和F)中，選出符合各小題要求的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有一項為哪一項多余選項。

56.________Lily,aSpanishgirlstudyingintheUniversityofNottingham,islookingforahousewithlargerooms,withbroadbandaccesslocatedinanareawithin5minuteswalkfromtheuniversity.

57.________Mike,aBrazilianboywhohasjustcometostudyEnglishinJubileeCampus,theUniversityofNottingham,needsaroomwithcentralheatinginasafeareabeingonlya10-minutewalkfromJubilee.

58.________LiMing,aneasygoingChineseboyfromBeijing,isstudyingEnglishliteratureintheUniversityofNottingham.Heisahandsomeboywhoalwayskeepshimselfandhisroomclean.HehopestofindaroomnearWestUniversityEntrance.

59.________LiuYing,aChinesegirlfromacityinthewestofAHousemateWanted!Onepersonisrequired(preferablymale)toliveinaluxurioushousewith5girlsand2boys.Thehouseisinanidealandsafelocationbeingonlya10-minutewalkfromUniversityParkandJubilee.Therentwillonlybe￡65perweek.Thehousehastwobathrooms,4toilets,alargerfurnishedlivingroom,centralheating,akitchenfullyfurnishedwithdishwasherandmicrowave,etc.BRoomToLet!Amodern,comfortablehousewithlargeroomsisimmediatelyavailableat27WarwickStreetCThreelargeroomsareavailableinamassiveluxurioushousewithin10minutes’walkfromUniversityCampus.Therentisverycheap,only￡175permonth!Thesoundandyounglandlordcanmakeyoufeelathome.You’llsharewith2easygoingbrothers(oneisastudentnurseandtheotherisanengineer).

DAnice3-bedroomhouseisimmediatelyavailableandwilllastforoneacademicyear(tillnextJuneorlonger)inaquietandsafeareainBeeston.Itisingoodlocationnexttoabigshoppingmarketwithin7minutes’walkfromWestUniversityEntrance.Ithasanicefullyfurnishedkitchen,bigbedrooms,bigshowerrooms,TV,washingmachinesandbroadbandaccess.Easygoingandcleanpeoplearewelcometosharethehouse.EHousematewanted!Onepersonisrequiredtoliveinafullyfurnishedhousewiththreebedrooms,twobathrooms,threetoilets,centralheating,akitchenwithafridgeandamicrowave,andbroadbandInternetaccess,locatedinasafeandquietareabeingonlya10-minutewalkfromNorthUniversityEntrance.Therentwillonlybe￡56perweek.FChinesestudentwanted!AChinesestudent(preferablyfemale)isrequiredtoliveinaluxurioushousewith5SpanishgirlswhoarelearningChineseastheirsecondforeignlanguage.TheyneedtopracticeChinesetwiceaweekwiththehelpoftheChinesestudentwhowillget￡350permonthinreturnforherwork.ThehouseislocatednearQMCwhichiswithin5minutes’walkfromUniversityCampus.Therentwillbe￡325permonth.第三局部：寫作（共三節(jié)，總分值50分）第一節(jié)單詞填空（根據(jù)首字母填空，共10題，每題1分）.61.Shewasthef__________ofeveryone’sattentionattheparty,whichshewasproudof.62.LiShizhen’sBencaogangmuhasbeent__________intomanylanguages.63.M__________healthisasimportantasphysicalhealth.64.Hesoldhiscowine___________forthemoneyforhisson’seducation.65.Theaccidentwasd_________toyourcarelessdrivingandcausedsomepeopleinjured.

66.Allscientistss___________totheviewthattheincreaseintheearth’stemperatureisbecauseoftheburningfossilfuels.67.DuringadolescenceIalsosmokedandbecamea____