寫作必備句型之倒裝句

寫作必備句型之倒裝句的運用【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.理解什么是倒裝句,明白完全倒裝和部分倒裝的結(jié)構(gòu)。2.掌握利用倒裝句優(yōu)化句子的方法。（重點）3.學(xué)會在寫作中應(yīng)用倒裝句手段，提高高考寫作水平。（難點）課前預(yù)覽：寫出下列劃線部分的成分。MayIcomein？Youcancomein.WasthePeople'sLiberationArmyfoundedin1927？ThePeople'sLiberationArmywasfoundedin1927.Herecomesthebus.Thebusiscoming.句子結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+謂語”的句子有：____________________________句子結(jié)構(gòu)為“助動詞+主語+謂語”的句子有：______________________句子結(jié)構(gòu)為“謂語+主語”的句子有：____________________________課中反饋：一、倒裝句有兩種：將主語和謂語完全顛倒過來，叫做____________(CompleteInversion)。如：Incameamanwithawhitebeard.只將助動詞(包括情態(tài)動詞)移至主語之前，叫做_________(PartialInversion)。如：OnlyoncewasJohnlatetoclass.何時需要完全倒裝？觀察下列句子，并總結(jié)出需要用完全倒裝的情況。Theregoesthebell.Hereisanappleforyou.Onthegroundlaysomeairconditioners，whicharetobeshippedtosomeothercities.InalecturehallofauniversityinEnglandsitsaprofessor.總結(jié)：______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________何時需要部分倒裝。Onlyinthiswaycanyousolvethisproblem.SeldomdoIgotoworkbybus.Littledidhesayatthemeeting.NevershallIforgetthedaywhenIjoinedtheArmy.Notonlywastherenoelectricity,butalsonowater.Soeasywastheworkthattheyfinisheditinafewdays.總結(jié)：______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________如何把下列句子變成倒裝句。1.Herealizedhehadmadeabigmistakeonlyafterhehadspokenouttheword._____________________________________________________________________Wecanpersuadehimonlyinthisway._____________________________________________________________________Peopleneverknowthatchocolatesareharmfultodogs._____________________________________________________________________Ihardlyspoketohimwhenwewereinthehighschool._____________________________________________________________________Theboxissoheavythatallofuscan’tcarryit._____________________________________________________________________Thedogrunoutoftheroom._____________________________________________________________________Theoldtempleliesonthetopofthemountain._____________________________________________________________________課后鞏固:選擇1._______andcaughtthemouse.A.Upthecatjumped B.ThecatupjumpedC.Upjumpedthecat D.Jumpedupthecat2.______andthelessonbegan.A.IncameMrBrown B.MrBrownincameC.Incamehe D.cameinMrBrown3.Over_______,dead.A.rollingthegoat B.rolledthegoatC.didthegoatroll