神經(jīng)解剖課件腦神經(jīng)與內臟神經(jīng)

內臟神經(jīng)內臟神經(jīng)1腦神經(jīng)組成：31對脊神經(jīng)4種纖維成分

12對腦神經(jīng)７種纖維成分腦神經(jīng)組成：31對脊神經(jīng)2內臟神經(jīng)與軀體神經(jīng)的比較內臟神經(jīng)與軀體神經(jīng)的比較3內臟神經(jīng)與軀體神經(jīng)的比較1、支配結構2、支配方式（雙重神經(jīng)支配）3、到達內臟神經(jīng)與軀體神經(jīng)的比較1、支配結構4神經(jīng)解剖ppt課件腦神經(jīng)與內臟神經(jīng)5神經(jīng)解剖ppt課件腦神經(jīng)與內臟神經(jīng)6腦干的內部結構腦干的內部結構7神經(jīng)解剖ppt課件腦神經(jīng)與內臟神經(jīng)8神經(jīng)解剖ppt課件腦神經(jīng)與內臟神經(jīng)9胸部的sympatheticnerves神經(jīng)上胸感神經(jīng)節(jié)→頸上、中、下節(jié)更換神經(jīng)元→節(jié)后組成頸上、中、下心支→心叢、肺叢。胸部的sympatheticnerves神經(jīng)上胸感神經(jīng)節(jié)→10至頭頸的sympatheticnerves神經(jīng)1、上胸感神經(jīng)節(jié)→頸上、中、下節(jié)更換神經(jīng)元→節(jié)后隨著頸叢、臂叢分布至頭頸、上肢皮2、上胸感神經(jīng)節(jié)→頸上節(jié)更換神經(jīng)元→節(jié)后隨著頸內動脈分布，如瞳孔開大至頭頸的sympatheticnerves神經(jīng)1、上胸感神11神經(jīng)解剖ppt課件腦神經(jīng)與內臟神經(jīng)12至腹、盆部內的sympatheticnerves神經(jīng)中胸（56789）→經(jīng)感神經(jīng)節(jié)→內大、小神經(jīng)→腹腔神經(jīng)節(jié)→節(jié)內更換神經(jīng)元后→隨著腹腔干、腸系膜上、下動脈分布。至腹、盆部內的sympatheticnerves神經(jīng)中胸（13頭部的自主神經(jīng)頭部的自主神經(jīng)14與面神經(jīng)有關的副交感神經(jīng)節(jié)

翼腭神經(jīng)節(jié)……淚腺下頜下神經(jīng)節(jié)……下頜下腺、舌下腺舌前２／３的味蕾與面神經(jīng)有關的副交感神經(jīng)節(jié)15至瞳孔括約和開大至瞳孔括約和開大16神經(jīng)解剖ppt課件腦神經(jīng)與內臟神經(jīng)17神經(jīng)解剖ppt課件腦神經(jīng)與內臟神經(jīng)18含有副交感神經(jīng)纖維的腦神經(jīng)：動眼神經(jīng)：睫狀神經(jīng)節(jié)……括約瞳孔舌咽神經(jīng)：耳神經(jīng)節(jié)……腮腺面神經(jīng)：下頜下神經(jīng)節(jié)、翼腭神經(jīng)節(jié)迷走神經(jīng)：位于支配器官旁邊或器官壁內在頭面部有四對副交感神經(jīng)節(jié)。

含有副交感神經(jīng)纖維的腦神經(jīng)：19神經(jīng)解剖ppt課件腦神經(jīng)與內