高中英語人教版一輪課時天天練（七）Unit1CulturalHeritage

課時天天練(七)必修第二冊Unit1CulturalHeritageⅠ.閱讀理解A[2021·呼和浩特市高三模擬]Fromvirtualtourstoe-learningtools,museumsandartgallerieshavebeensharingresourcesusingdigitalplatformstocontinuetoconnectwiththepublic,sharecollectionsandstories,andsupportthosewhoarevulnerable(脆弱的)duringclosuresandtheCOVID-19crisis.HastingsMuseumandArtGalleryHastingsMuseumandArtGalleryisafamilyfriendlymuseuminHastingswithadiversecollectionof97,000objectsoflocalhistory,fineanddecorativeartsandnaturalsciences.TodealwiththeCOVID-19outbreak,wehavelaunchedadigitalmuseumviatheTwitterhashtagHastingsDigitalMuseumaswellasviaoutFacebookandInstagrampages.TheBritishLibraryOverthepasttwoyears,ourimagingspecialistshavebeentryingtodigitizetheglobes,whichformoneofthemostbeautifulpartsintheBritishLibrary'svastmapscollection.ThevirtualglobeswillbemadeavailableforupcloseinteractionontheBritishLibrary'swebsitethroughout2020,withthefirstsevendueforreleaseon26March.ArtUK,whichfeaturesalmostdigitized250,,wemakeartavailableforeveryone—forenjoyment,“digitalsurrogate(替代的)exhibitions”．LeedsArtGalleryOnlineThedisplaysatLeedsCityArtGalleryhavebeenselectedbythestafftoreflecttherichnessandvarietyofthecollections.Establishedmasterpiecesarepresentedalongsidelesserknownworks.Itincludesrecentacquisitionsandlongtermworksfromthecollection.Thecollectionisquitelarge—onlyafraction(部分),thesemaybeseenbyappointmentattheGallery.1．Whichisthemostinvitingtoageographylover?A．HastingsMuseumandArtGallery.B．TheBritishLibrary.C．ArtUK.D．LeedsArtGalleryOnline.2．WhatisspecialaboutArtUK?A．Itisanidealmuseumforafamily.B．Ithasthelargestcollectionofartworks.C．Itisanon-profitartlearningservice.D．Itdisplayslesserknownworksbesidesfamousones.3．Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A．Tointroducevirtualtoursoptions.B．Toinformreadersofartevents.C．ToprovideacureforCOVID-19.D．Topopulariseartknowledgetoreaders.B[2021·廣西玉林市高三模擬],traditionalChinesemedicine(TCM),Chinesepeoplehaveaccumulatedrichexperienceinfightingallsortsofdiseases,thereforeformingauniquemedicaltheoryundertheguidanceofancientChinesephilosophies.ThecorebehindTCMisthatthehumanbody'slifeistheconsequenceofthebalancebetweenYinandY,,peoplefallill.OneofthetraditionaltechniquesofTCM,acupuncture(針刺療法)meansinsertionofneedlesintosuperficialstructuresofthebody—usuallyatacupoints(穴位)(艾灸療法),whichinvolvesburningmugwortonorneartheskinatanacupoint.ThefirstknowntextthatclearlytalksaboutsomethinglikeacupunctureandmoxibustionasitispracticedtodayisTheYellowEmperor'sInnerCanon.ItistheearliestandmostimportantwrittenworkofTCMandisconsideredthefundamentalandmostrepresentativemedicaltextinChina.,,TCMhasbeenbackinthenewsforitseffectivenessinimprovingthecurerateoftheCOVID-19sinceitsoutbreakinJanuary2020.4．WhatisthekeyfeatureofTCM?A．It'sancientChinesephilosophy.B．It'sgainedexperiencethroughrichpractice.C．Itadoptsdifferentmedicalapproaches.D．Ithelpstorestorebody'sself-balance.5．WhatcanwelearnaboutTheYellowEmperor'sInnerCanonfromthetext?A．Itstressestheimportanceofusingacupoints.B．It'safoundationofworldmedicalresearch.C．ItgreatlycontributestothedevelopmentofTCM.D．Itdistinguishesacupuncturefrommoxibustion.6．Whydoesthewriterwritethistext?A．TotellTCMandWesternmedicineapart.B．TointroduceTCMtotheworld.C．ToargueforTCMinfightingCOVID-19.D．ToreviewthedevelopmentofTCM.7．WhatmightbetalkedaboutinthefollowingParagraph?A．HowothercountriesadoptTCM.B．WhyTCMisgainingpopularity.C．WhyTCMgetsrecognitionfromWHO.D．HowTCMhelpsinthecurrentsituation.Ⅱ.七選五[2021·廣東省肇慶市高中畢業(yè)班統(tǒng)一檢測]Doyouthinkstudyinginadifferentcountryissomethingthatsoundsveryexciting?Certainly,itisanewexperience,,atleastfouressentialstagesofculture-shockadjustmentoccur.Thefirststageiscalled“thehoneymoon”.Inthisstage,youfeelexcitementaboutlivinginadifferentplace,Eventually,however,“hostilitystage”,,andeverythingmakesyoufeeldistressedandtired.Thenyouetothethirdstagecalled“recovery”.Youstartfeelingmorepositive,Thelaststageofcultureshockiscalled“adjustment”;youhaveadjustedtothenewculture.A．Actually,cultureshockissomethingyoucannotavoidwhenstudyinginaforeigncountry.B．Youhavereachedapointwhereyoufeelgoodbecauseyouhavelearnedenoughtounderstandthenewculture.C．Youlikeeverythingandeverybodyseemstobesonicetoyou.D．Yourecoverfromthesymptomsofthefirsttwostages.E．Inspiteoftheseadvantages,however,therearealsosomechallengesyouwillencounter.F．However,whenyouhavepletelyadjustedtoanewcultureyoucanmorefullyenjoyit.G．Youbegintonoticethatnoteverythingisasgoodasyouhadoriginallythoughtitwas.Ⅲ.應(yīng)用文寫作[2021·廣東省深圳市外國語學(xué)校高三月考]假如你是學(xué)生會主席李華，你的同學(xué)Van打算暑假回國，正考慮為他媽媽帶些中國特色的禮物，特發(fā)信息向你征求建議。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容用英語給Van回復(fù)郵件。內(nèi)容要點：1．建議禮物：旗袍，中國結(jié)等；2．說明選擇禮物的原因；3．表達(dá)祝福和問候。注意：1．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫；2．詞數(shù)80左右。參考詞匯：旗袍Chi-pao中國結(jié)Chineseknot________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________課時天天練(七)必修第二冊Unit1CulturalHeritageⅠ.閱讀理解A【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了在疫情期間，利用數(shù)字平臺提供虛擬旅游的幾家博物館和美術(shù)館。1．答案與解析：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“intheBritishLibrary'svastmapscollection”可知，大英圖書館里收藏著很多地圖，因此它對地理愛好者最有吸引力，故B項正確。2．答案與解析：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“ArtUKisacharity,whichfeaturesalmostdigitised250,000artworksavailableonline.”可知，英國藝術(shù)協(xié)會是一個慈善機構(gòu)，其特點是幾乎有25萬件數(shù)字化的藝術(shù)品可以在網(wǎng)上找到，由此可知，英國藝術(shù)協(xié)會的特別之處在于它是一種非盈利的藝術(shù)學(xué)習(xí)服務(wù)，故C項正確。3．答案與解析：A推理判斷題。通讀全文，特別是根據(jù)第一段中的“Fromvirtualtourstoe-learningtools,museumsandartgallerieshavebeensharingresourcesusingdigitalplatforms”可知，從虛擬旅游到電子學(xué)習(xí)工具，博物館和美術(shù)館一直在利用數(shù)字平臺共享資源，由此可知，本文主要介紹的是在疫情期間，利用數(shù)字平臺提供虛擬旅游的幾家博物館和美術(shù)館，因此，本文的目的是介紹虛擬旅游的幾個選擇，故A項正確。B【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)的中醫(yī)文化。和西醫(yī)不同，它有著獨特的理論和治療體系。針灸引起了國際醫(yī)學(xué)界的關(guān)注，中醫(yī)藥正逐漸獲得世界范圍內(nèi)的認(rèn)可。4．答案與解析：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“,,peoplefallill.(中醫(yī)的核心思想是，人的生命是陰陽平衡的結(jié)果。陽的作用是保護我們免受外部傷害，而陰是儲存和提供能量的內(nèi)在基礎(chǔ)。當(dāng)這兩個方面的平衡被打破時，人們就會生病)”以及第三段中“OneofthetraditionaltechniquesofTCM,acupuncture(針刺療法)meansinsertionofneedlesintosuperficialstructuresofthebody—usuallyatacupoints(穴位)—torestoretheYin-Yangbalance.(針灸是中醫(yī)的傳統(tǒng)技術(shù)之一，指的是將針插入身體的表面結(jié)構(gòu)，通常在穴位，以恢復(fù)陰陽平衡)”可知，中醫(yī)的主要特點是有助于恢復(fù)身體的自我平衡。故選D項。5．答案與解析：C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中“ItistheearliestandmostimportantwrittenworkofTCMandisconsideredthefundamentalandmostrepresentativemedicaltextinChina.(它是最早和最重要的中醫(yī)書面著作，被認(rèn)為是中國最基本和最具代表性的醫(yī)學(xué)文本)”可知，《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》極大地促進了中醫(yī)藥的發(fā)展。故選C項。6．答案與解析：B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“ThecorebehindTCMisthatthehumanbody'slifeistheconsequenceofthebalancebetweenYinandYang.(中醫(yī)的核心思想是，人的生命是陰陽平衡的結(jié)果)”介紹了中醫(yī)的核心思想；第三段中“OneofthetraditionaltechniquesofTCM,acupuncture(針刺療法)meansinsertionofneedlesintosuperficialstructuresofthebody—usuallyatacupoints(穴位)—torestoretheYin-Yangbalance.(針灸是中醫(yī)的傳統(tǒng)技術(shù)之一，指的是將針插入身體的表面結(jié)構(gòu)，通常在穴位，以恢復(fù)陰陽平衡)”介紹了中醫(yī)中的針刺療法以及艾灸療法；以及最后一段中“Acupunctureandmoxibustionhavearousedtheinterestofinternationalmedicalsciencecircles.AndTCMisgraduallygainingworldwiderecognition.(針灸已經(jīng)引起了國際醫(yī)學(xué)界的興趣。中醫(yī)正逐漸獲得世界認(rèn)可)”可知，作者寫這篇文章的目的是向世界介紹中醫(yī)。故選B項。7．答案與解析：D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Presently,TCMhasbeenbackinthenewsforitseffectivenessinimprovingthecurerateoftheCOVID-19sinceitsoutbreakinJanuary2020.(自2020年1月新冠肺炎疫情爆發(fā)以來，中醫(yī)藥在提高治愈率方面的效果再次出現(xiàn)在新聞中)”可知，下一段可能會討論中醫(yī)如何幫助解決目前的情況。故選D項。Ⅱ.七選五【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文。作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了在不同的國家學(xué)習(xí)是一個新的體驗，但也要注意文化沖擊。1．答案與解析：E后文Youwillexperiencecultureshock.(你會經(jīng)歷文化沖擊。)與,however,therearealsosomechallengesyouwillencounter.(然而，盡管有這些優(yōu)勢，你也會遇到一些挑戰(zhàn)。)承接自然，選項所指的挑戰(zhàn)，就是下文提到的文化沖擊，故選E項。2．答案與解析：C前文Inthisstage,youfeelexcitementaboutlivinginadifferentplace,andeverythingseemstobemarvelous.(在這個階段，你會對生活在一個不同的地方感到興奮，一切似乎都很奇妙。)與C.Youlikeeverythingandeverybodyseemstobesonicetoyou.(你喜歡一切，每個人似乎都對你很好。)承接自然，因為感到興奮和奇妙，所以對一切都很喜歡，此外excitement和nice,like是關(guān)鍵詞，故選C項。3．答案與解析：G后文Youbeetiredofmanythingsaboutthenewculture.(你會對新文化的很多東西感到厭倦)與G.Youbegintonoticethatnoteverythingisasgoodasyouhadoriginallythoughtitwas.(你開始注意到，并不是所有的事情都像你最初認(rèn)為的那樣好)承接自然，因為感到厭倦，所以認(rèn)為一些東西不是當(dāng)初想象的那樣美好，此外bored和notasgoodas是關(guān)鍵詞，故選G項。4．答案與解析：D前文Thewholesituationstartstobeemorefavorable.(整