《大學(xué)英語》（B）模擬試卷三

模擬試卷三一、交際英語(共5小題，每小題3分，滿分15分) 此部分共有5個(gè)未完成的對(duì)話，針對(duì)每個(gè)對(duì)話中未完成的部分有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)從A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)。1．—Janet,I'msorryforwhatIhavedone. A.Withpleasure!B.That'sforsure!C.Nevermind!D.Ofcoursenot!2.—ven’tseenyouforages!Whataeyoubusyongnw .A.Ihaeheeaherhere B.MyharsgengabtongerC.eah,hnksforong D.Iamorkngpartienabooksop,ouknow3.—wdoyud?adtoeetyou— ________________.A.ne.Howareo? B.Howdooud?Gadoeetou,oo.C.Howareo?Tankou! D.Nce.Howareo?4.—Whoshatspeang?/Whosspeang?Thssom A.speks B.spoen C.spekng D.sang5.—wftendoyugodncng _. A.Ilgodancngooo. B.eda.C.Eeryoherda. D.ebeendancngforaea.二、閱讀理解（共10小題，每題2分，滿分20分）此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5個(gè)正誤判斷題，從每題后的兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案;在第二篇短文后有5個(gè)問題。請(qǐng)從每個(gè)問題后的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)。PassageoneAforeigner’sfirstimpressionoftheU.S.islikelytobethateveryoneisinarush—oftenunderpressure.Citypeopleappearalwaystobehurryingtogetwheretheyaregoingrestlessly,seekingattentioninastore,andelbowingothersastheytrytocompletetheirerrands（任務(wù)）.Racingthroughdaytimemealsispartofthepaceoflifeinthiscountry.Workingtimeisconsideredprecious.Othersinpubliceatingplacesarewaitingforyoutofinishsothattheytoocanbeservedandgetbacktoworkwithinthetimeallowed.Eachpersonhurriestomakeroomforthenextperson.Ifyoudon’t,waiterswillhurryyou.Youalsofinddriverswillbeabruptandthatpeoplewillpushpastyou.Youwillmisssmiles,briefconversations,andsmallcourtesieswithstrangers.Don’ttakeitpersonally.Thisisbecausepeoplevaluetimehighly,andtheyresentsomeoneelse“wasting”itbeyondacertaincourtesypoint.Theviewoftimeaffectstheimportanceweattachtopatience.IntheAmericansystemofvalues,patienceisnotahighpriority.Manyofushavewhatmightbecalled“ashortfuse.”Webegintomoverestlesslyaboutifwefeeltimeisslippingawaywithoutsomereturn—bethisintermsofpleasure,workvalue,orrest.Thosecomingfromlandswheretimeislookedupondifferentlymayfindthismatterofpacetobeoneoftheirmostdifficultadjustmentsinbothbusinessanddailylife.ManynewcomerstotheStateswillmisstheopeningcourtesyofabusinesscall,forexample,theywillmisstheritualsocializingthatgoeswithawelcomingcupofteaorcoffeetheymaybetraditionalintheirowncountry.Theymaymissleisurelybusinesschatsinacaféorcoffeehouse.Normally,Americansdonotassesstheirvisitorsinsuchrelaxedsurroundingsoverprolongedsmalltalks.Weseekoutevidenceofpastperformanceratherthanevaluateabusinesscolleaguethroughsocialcourtesies.Sincewegenerallyassessandprobeprofessionallyratherthansocially,westarttalkingbusinessveryquickly.6.ThestatementthatAmericansareimpolitetotheirbusinesscolleaguesiswrong.A.TB.F7.Inthefourthparagraph,“ahighpriority"meansa“firstconcern".A.TB.F8.Americansevaluateabusinesscolleaguebyestablishingbusinessrelations.A.TB.F9.ThispassagemainlytalksaboutnowAmericansdobusinesswithforeigners.A.TB.F10.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor'stoneiswritingispraiseful.A.TB.FPassagetwoTherearethreekindsofgoals:short-term,medium-rangeandlong-termgoals.Short-termgoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,whichwecanapplyonadailybasis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossibly,months.Itshouldberememberedthatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,long-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals.Uponcompletingourshort-termgoals,weshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeencompleted.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.Theymightdealwithjustonetermofschoolortheentireschoolyear,ortheycouldevenextendforseveralyears.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youshouldneverallowyourselftobecomediscouragedoroverwhelmed.Asyoucompleteeachstep,youwillenforcethebeliefinyourabilitytogrowandsucceed.Andasyourlistofcompletiondatesgrow,yourmotivationanddesirewillincrease.Long-termgoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.Theymightcoverfiveyearsormore.Lifeisnotastaticthing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.11.Ourlong-termgoalsmeanalot_______.A.ifwecannotreachsolidshort-termgoalsB.ifwecompletetheshort-termgoalsC.ifwehavedreamsofthefutureD.ifweputforwardsomeplans12.Newshort-termgoalsarebuiltupon______.A.adailybasisB.yourachievementinaweekC.currentactivitiesD.thegoalsthathavebeencompleted13.Whenwecompleteeachstepofourgoals,________.A.wewillwinfinalsuccessB.weareoverwhelmedC.wewillbuildupourconfidencetoachievesuccessD.weshouldhavestrongdesireforsettingnewgoals14.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?_______A.Lifeisadynamicthing.B.Weshouldsetuplong-termgoals.C.Differentkindsofgoalsinlife.D.Thelimitationoflong-termgoals.15.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaccordingtothepassage?_______A.Thelong-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithoutachievingshort-termgoals.B.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.C.Lifeisastaticthing,thusneverallowingalong-termgoaltolimitus.D.Weshouldoftenaddnewshort-termgoalstowhathavebeencompleted.三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共5小題，每題2分，滿分10分）此部分共有5個(gè)未完成的句子，針對(duì)每個(gè)句子中未完成的部分有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)。16.Inhisview,whatiscalledthepresenttimeis()amomentinhumanhistory.A.otherthanB.bynomeansC.nomorethanD.nodoubt17.Everymeans_______beentriedtosolvethedifficultproblem.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are18.Youhadbetter________adoctorassoonaspossible.A.seeingB.sawC.seeD.seen19.Apairofspectacles________whatIneedatthemoment.A.isB.areC.hasD.have20.Heaskedthewaiter________thebill.A.onB.ofC.forD.after四、完型填空（共5小題，每題3分，滿分15分）以下短文共包含5個(gè)未完成的句子，針對(duì)每個(gè)句子的空缺部分，請(qǐng)從短文后的A、B、C、D、E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)，每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能選一次。CarsareverypopularinAmerica.(汽車在美國(guó)非常受歡迎。)Whenthekidsarefourteenyearsold.Theydreamofhavingtheirown___21___.Manystudentsworkafterschooltobuyacar.Inmostplacesyoungpeoplelearntodriveinhighschool.Theyhavetotakea___22___testtogetalicence.Learningtodriveandgettingadriver's___23___maybeoneofthemostexcitingthingsintheirlives.Formany,thatpieceofpaperisanimportantsymbolthattheyarenowgrown-ups.Americansseemtolovetheircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.Peoplealmostnevergotoseeadoctorwhentheyare___24___.Buttheywilltaketheircarstoa“hospital”atthesmallestsignofaproblem.Atweekends,peoplespendmostofthetimeinwashingandwaxingtheircars.Forsomefamiliesitisnotenoughtohave___25___car.Theyoftenhavetwooreventhree.Husbandsneedacartogotowork.Housewivesneedacartogoshoppingortotakethechildrentoschoolorotheractivities..A.drivingB.sickC.carsD.oneE.licence五、英譯漢:（共6小題，每題5分，滿分30分）請(qǐng)把下列6句英文翻譯成中文。26.ButI'vegotroomforonlytwoofyouinthehouse.27."Whydoestheparrotcostsomuch?"Themanasked.28.Heoftenwentfromtowntotowngivinglectures.29.Couldyoutellmewherethepostofficeis?30.TheythoughtthattheremustbesomethingwrongwiththeirTVset.31.Youandyourteamcandiscovertheanswerstoproblemstogether.六、寫作（滿分10）32．Instructions:根據(jù)下面所給的提綱用英語寫出一