m9u4-reading第一遍教材課件

take短語大匯集takeintakedowntakeovertaketotakeuptakeontake短語大匯集takein1M9U4ReadingBiblicalidiomsinEnglishM9U4ReadingBiblicalidiomsin2Iaminhotwaternow.Hegotcoldfeet.Don'ttellanybodyelsethatIamlookingforanewjob.Pleasekeepitunderyourhat.WeerenotexpectingtoseeJoan.Whenshesuddenlyarrivedoutoftheblue,wewereallsurprised.introubletobecometooneroustoacttokeepasecret,nottellanybodythesecretsuddenly,unexpectedIaminhotwaternow.introub3separate:adj.分開的，各自的

v.將…分開

separateAfromB;separatesthseparate:adj.分開的，各自的4Wordforwordinotherwordsinawordhaveawordwithsbhavewordswithsbkeepone’swordwordcamethat換句話說簡言之，總之與某人談一下與某人吵架守信，信守諾言有消息稱……2.word:n.諾言&消息（單）逐字地Wordforword換句話說簡言之，總之與某人談一下53.非限制性定語從句

L9TherearemanyidiomsinEnglish,andquiteafewofthemcomefromtheBible.改成含有定語從句的復合句TherearemanyidiomsinEnglish,andquiteafewofthemcomefromtheBible.which3.非限制性定語從句

L9Therearemany64.underline:v.本意“在……下劃線”，強調，突出underlinedhisignorance4.underline:v.本意“在……下劃線”，7Thechildwasbaretothewaist.那孩子光著膀子。withyourbarehands 赤手空拳v.揭開

laysth.bare 暴露；揭露

bareyoursoul(tosb.)

(向某人)打開心扉5.bareadj.裸露/體的；光禿禿/荒蕪的；無遮蓋/沒有保護的；(房間)空的；最基本的Thechildwasbaretothewais8abaremountain光禿禿的山

abarefridge(=empty)

空空的冰箱barenecessitiesoflife

最基本的生活必需品bareyourteeth

（兇惡地）齜牙咧嘴abaremountain9strikesomebody+介詞(on/in)+the+身體部位

擊打（中）某人身體的某部位Thethiefstruckherhardonthehead.小偷猛擊她的頭。6.strike

(struck，struck)vt.擊打；撞擊；攻擊；罷工；劃火柴;vi.鐘表敲了多少下strikesomebody+介詞(on/in)+the+107.meanv.意思是；打算Toacertainextent，toraisewagesmeansincreasingpurchasingpower.在一定程度上，提高工資意味著增加購買力。

adj.吝嗇的；卑賤的；低劣的meantodosth. 打算做某事meansth/doing sth 意味著做……meaning:n.意義；meaningful：adj.有意義的meaningless：adj無意義的7.meanv.意思是；打算11Herhusbandisverymeanaboutmoney.她的丈夫在金錢上很吝嗇。I’mfeelingveryguilty—I’vebeenmeaningtocallmyparentsfordays，butstillhaven’tgotaroundtoit.我感到非常內疚——幾天來我一直打算給父母打電話，但還是沒機會打。Herhusbandisverymeanabout128.celebrationn. 慶祝incelebrationof 慶?！璗hepartywasincelebrationofMother’ssilverwedding.=...wastocelebrateMother's...聚會是為慶祝母親的銀婚。celebratedadj.著名的

be~forsthVeniceiscelebratedforitsbeautifulbuildings.威尼斯以漂亮的建筑物聞名。8.celebrationn. 慶祝13m9u4-reading第一遍教材課件14Wearegoingtocelebratehisbirthday.我們將要慶祝他的生日。Icongratulateyouonyourgreatdiscovery.我祝賀你的偉大發(fā)現(xiàn)。Wearegoingtocelebratehis159.bereducedtosth/doing:淪為

Hewasreducedtobeggingforaliving.他淪落到以乞討為生。Hewasreducedtoabeggar.他淪落為一個乞丐。9.bereducedtosth/doing:淪為1610.hireoneselfout(as.../todo...)

打工，受雇于人Lindahiredherselfoutasawaitressatweekends.琳達周末出去打工，當服務員。Lindahiredherselfouttohandoutleafletsatweekends.琳達周末出去打工，發(fā)傳單(leaflet)。10.hireoneselfout(as.../to1711.sow（sowed,sowed/sown）vt.播種；散布sowsth.withsth. 播種sowdoubtinone’smind

使某人心懷疑慮sowtheseedsofsth. 播下……的種子Whatkindofseedsdidyouoncesowinthefield？你曾經(jīng)在田地里種過什么種子？11.sow（sowed,sowed/sown）vt.18農夫在地里播上小麥種子。Thefarmersowedthefieldwithwheat.他使我疑慮我是否能夠通過考試。HehassoweddoubtwhetherIcanpasstheexaminmymind.

Inthiswayhesowedtheseedsofhisownsuccess.就這樣，他奠定了自己成功的基礎。農夫在地里播上小麥種子。Inthiswayhesow1912.competencen.能力；勝任，稱職Thejudgehastoactwithinthecompetenceofthecourt.法官必須在法庭的權限范圍內行使權力。12.competencen.能力；勝任，稱職20competentadj.

(指人)有能力/權力/技能/知識

的；能勝任的；能干的becompetentforsth.

勝任某工作；在……有能力becompetentas

作為……能勝任、有能力becompetenttodosth.

有能力做，勝任某事；有權力干某事competentadj. (指人)有能力/權力/21Markprovedtobeaverycompetentmanager.馬克證明了自己是一個很能干的經(jīng)理。Makesurethefirmiscompetenttocarryoutthework.Makesurethefirmiscompetentforthework.要確保這家公司有能力完成這項工作。Markprovedtobeaverycompe2213.catchon受歡迎，流行；明白，意識Thatphrasehascaughton，evenifpeople

disagreeaboutwhatitmeans.那個短語最近很流行，即使人們不同意它的意思。Pleaserepeatwhatyousaid，Ididn’tquitecatchon.請把你的話再說一遍，我不太明白。13.catchon受歡迎，流行；明白，意識Thatp23catchat

試圖抓住catchupwith 趕上；追上catchsb.doingsth. 當場抓住某人做某事Hecaughtatthefeatherfloatingintheair，butdidn’tmakeit.他想去抓飄浮在空中的羽毛，但沒抓到。Jackhasbeenworkinghardandhascaughtupwithhisclassmatesinstudies.杰克一直在努力學習，并已經(jīng)趕上了他的同班同學。Thepolicecaughthimstealingacar.警察當場抓住他在偷汽車。catchat 試圖抓住Hecaugh241.AswejoinedthebigcrowdIgot_____frommyfriends.A.separatedB.sparedC.lostD.missedHaveatry:1.Aswejoinedthebigcrowd252.Someholidaysaresomuchfunthatthey_______outsideoftheirculture.A.catchatB.catchupC.catchonD.goon【解析】選C?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。句意:有些節(jié)日實在是很有趣，所以在本土文化以外的地方也很受歡迎。catchat抓??；catchup趕上；catchon流行，受歡迎；goon繼續(xù)。2.Someholidaysaresomuchf263.The_______factisthatsomeEuropeancountriesareheavilyindebt，_______China’seconomyisgenerallyingoodshape.A.simple;soB.bare;neverthelessC.obvious;becauseD.clear;despite【解析】選B。句意:很明顯歐洲國家負債累累，然而，中國的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展處于良好的態(tài)勢。bare無遮蓋的，顯而易見的；nevertheless然而。3.The_______factisthatso274.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,___wantedtobuyit.noneofthemB.bothofthemC.noneofwhomD.neitherofwhom(2007安徽)D4.Lastweek,onlytwopeople285.Sheisnotworth________.togetangryB.gettingangryC.gettingangrywithD.togetangrywithC5.Sheisnotworth________.C296.Itisa_______tricktohideaboy’sbooksothathegetsintotroubleforlosingit.A.modestB.magicC.meanD.merry【解析】選C。句意:藏起別人的書從而使別人陷入麻煩是一件極其卑劣的行徑。modest謙虛的；magic有魔力的；mean卑劣的，小氣的；merry歡樂的。6.Itisa_______tricktohi307._______invited,youshouldkeepsilent.A.WhenB.IfC.UnlessD.Since8.Thenumberofthestamps___limited,soanumberofpeople____tohavealookatthem.are,wantB.is,wantsis,wantD.are,wantsC7._______invited,youshould319.Asayoungman,Tomusedto___inthetown,___tofindajobforafewcoins.knockingabout,waitedB.knockeddown,waitingC.knockabout,waitingD.knockeddown,waitedC9.Asayoungman,Tomusedto3210.ThepopularityoffilmssuchasJurassicPark，inwhichascientistclonesseveralkindsofextinctdinosaurs，proveshowtheidea________amixtureoffearandexcitementintopeople’shearts.A.obtainedB.struckC.resistedD.indicated【解析】選B。句意:在《侏羅紀公園》中一個科學家克隆了幾種已經(jīng)滅絕的恐龍，這類電影的流行證實了這種想法如何引起人們的恐懼和興奮。strike意為“引起，沖擊”。10.Thepopularityoffilmssu3311._______allofthemarestrongcandidates，onlyonewillbechosenforthepost.A.SinceB.WhileC.IfD.As【解析】選B。句意:盡管他們所有的人都是很強的候選人，但是只有一個人會被入選這個職位。while在此表示“盡管”。11._______allofthemares3412.Thenewtaxpolicyonlyaffectspeopleonyearlyincomesover￥120，000，_______theveryrich.A.bythewayB.asaresultC.inotherwordsD.asamannerof【解析】選C。句意:新的稅收政策僅僅對年收入超過120，000元的人有影響，換句話說，就是對富人有影響。A項意為“順便說一下”；B項意為“結果”；C項意為“換句話說”；D項意為“作為……的方式”。12.Thenewtaxpolicyonlyaf3513.Thethreesistersdecidedtoholdafamilypartyto_______theirparents’silverwedding.A.celebrateB.memorizeC.congratulateD.welcome【解析】選A。句意:這三個姐妹決定舉辦一次家庭聚會來慶祝他們父母的銀婚。celebrate慶祝；memorize記??；congratulate祝賀；welcome歡迎。據(jù)句意，A項符合。13.Thethreesistersdecided3614.Teachershavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional______.A.consequence

B.independenceC.competence D.intelligence【解析】選C?？疾槊~詞義辨析。句意:教師要不斷地更新他們的知識以維持他們的專業(yè)技能。consequence結果；independence獨立；competence技能，技巧；intelligence智能，智慧。14.Teachershavetoconstantly37Ⅰ.重點單詞1._______________(adj.)簡單的，易懂的；坦誠的，率直的2._________(vt.)強調；突出；加下劃線3._____(adj.)裸露的；無遮蓋的；空的→______(adv.)光禿地；裸露地；空地4.______(vt.)擊打；撞擊；攻擊；罷工(n.)罷工，擊打straightforwardunderlinebarebarelystrikeⅠ.重點單詞straightforwardunderlin5.___________(adj.)農業(yè)的→___