譯林版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié)資料文檔

譯林版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié)7AUnit1Thisisme

重點(diǎn)詞組、句型和知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納一、詞組1、一只電子狗ane-dog2、這只狗的主人themasterofthedog

/thedog’smaster3、看書(shū)readbooks4、早上好/

下午好/晚上好/

晚安Goodmorning/afternoon/evening/night!5、見(jiàn)到你很高興Nice/Glad/Pleasedtomeet/seeyou!6、歡迎來(lái)到七年級(jí)一班WelcometoClassOne,GradeSeven7、在七年級(jí)inGrade78、十二歲twelveyearsold9、一個(gè)8/11歲的女孩aneight/eleven

–

year

–

oldgirl10、長(zhǎng)著烏黑的短發(fā)havelongblackhair11、又高又苗條tallandslim11、喜歡閱讀/游泳/跳舞/運(yùn)動(dòng)like/enjoyreading/swimming/dancing/sports12、踢足球

/打籃球/

排球playfootball/basketball/volleyball13、玩電腦游戲playcomputergames14、玩球playwithaball15、課后

/

放學(xué)后afterclass/school16、來(lái)自befrom/comefrom17、擅長(zhǎng)begoodat/dowellin(sth/doingsth)18、讓我們來(lái)見(jiàn)見(jiàn)我的新同學(xué)Let’smeetmynewclassmates.19、和家人住在南京livewithmyfamilyinNanjing20、戴眼鏡wearglasses21、所有的功課allthelessons22、如何照顧你的寵物狗howtolookafteryoure-dog二、句型和知識(shí)點(diǎn)：1、介紹自己：IamAmy./MynameisSimon.2、介紹別人：Thisis….3、詢(xún)問(wèn)別人的名字

What’syourname?

回答：I’m…../Mynameis….

MayIknowyourname?Yes,I’m…

AreyouMrGreen?YesIam./Sorry.I’mMrBrown.4、

benicetodosth

很高興做某事

I’mnice/glad_________you.

很高興見(jiàn)到你。5、letsbdosth.讓某人做某事

Letmesee/Let’sgonow.

Let______________.

讓他進(jìn)來(lái)吧。6、她長(zhǎng)著長(zhǎng)發(fā)。She_______________.=___________________long.7、提問(wèn)外貌:Whatishelike?/What______he_____________?8、談?wù)搰?guó)籍:Where_______youfrom?/Where______youcomefrom?

Iamfrom/comefromChina.=Iam____________.

Heisfrom_______.=He______from______.=Heis____________.(他是英國(guó)人)

She________________.=She__________________.(她來(lái)自美國(guó)。)9、談?wù)摮錾?/p>

–

beborn-----Where______youborn?I____________inNanjing.10、談?wù)搻?ài)好：(1)like/love/enjoy

doing

sth(2)Myhobbyis

playing

football.(3)

begoodat/dowellin(doing)

Sheisgoodat

swimming.=Shedoeswellindancing.=She____________.=Sheisa____________.注意

dowellin

的否定句例如：他不擅長(zhǎng)跳舞。He____________________________.11、everyone

每個(gè)人，大家

=everybody(三單)

我們班每個(gè)人都喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。Everyoneinourclass__________________________.

我們中的每一個(gè)人_____________________12、區(qū)別all

（三者或三者以上都）/both（兩者都）

(1)_______ofmyparentsworkina

hospital.(2)MyfriendsandI_______wanttogotraveling.三、語(yǔ)法：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（be

動(dòng)詞）（一）

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可以用于以下幾種情況：

1.表示人或事物現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，如：

Heistwelve.

/

Sheisathome.

2.表示經(jīng)常的或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，如：

Igotoschoolat7:30everyday.每天七點(diǎn)半我上學(xué)。

3.表示主語(yǔ)具備的性格和能力等，如：

DavidcanspeakEnglishandSpanish.

會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)和西班牙語(yǔ)。

/

Shelikesapples.

4.表示普遍存在或某種客觀(guān)事實(shí)。如：

MarchcomesafterFebruary.二月之后三月來(lái)到了。

Thesunisbiggerthanthemoon.太陽(yáng)比月亮大。（二）注意be動(dòng)詞am/is/are的用法四、Exercises根據(jù)句意，用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.You,heandI______fromChina.2._____yoursisterathome?3.______DavidandHelenfromEngland?4.Oneofthestudents______fromtheUSA.5.Thispairofglasses_______mine.Mineisathome.6._______thereanykitesintheclassroom?7._______thereanyapplejuiceinthebottle?8.Katewithherfamily_______inBeijing.9.There_______aboy,twogirls,threemenandtenwomeninthepark.10.Tenyears_______alongtime.11.Don’t______lateforschool.12.I

want

_________agoodfootballplayerwhenIgrowup.句型轉(zhuǎn)換Mypencilsare

inthepencil-box.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))____________yourpencils?2.Igetup

atsix

everyday.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))____________doyougetupeveryday?3.JimandSimonaregoodatswimming.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)______JimandSimon___________swimming?3.Heisn’tgoodatplayingfootball.(同義句)(1)He________________________playingfootball.

(2)He_____________football_______.4.Milliehaslonghair.(改為否定句)Millie_____________longhair.5.

Daniel

comesfrom

London.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))

______________Daniel_______?/___________Daniel_____________?6.Jimlikes

drawing.

(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))

_____________Jim_______________?7AUnit2Let’splaysports!

重點(diǎn)詞組、句型和知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納一、詞組1、非常喜歡散步likewalkingverymuch2、步行上學(xué)walktoschool=gotoschoolonfoot3、兩碗飯twobowlsofrice4、一天一次/

兩次

/許多次once/twiceaday/manytimesaday5、踢足球

/打籃球/

排球/

網(wǎng)球playfootball/basketball/volleyball/tennis羽毛球

/

乒乓球/

棒球badminton/tabletennis/baseball6、我最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)

/

足球明星myfavouritesport/footballstar7、喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè)enjoylisteningtomusic8、你呢？Whataboutyou?9、去釣魚(yú)怎么樣？What

about/Howaboutgoingfishing?10、參加讀書(shū)俱樂(lè)部bein/beamemberoftheReadingClub11、籃球打得好

/

舞跳得好playbasketballwell/dancewell12、看起來(lái)強(qiáng)壯lookstrong13、在他的空暇時(shí)間inhisfreetime14、使他（感到）開(kāi)心makehim(feel)happy15、想要做某事want/wouldliketodosth16、踢下一屆世界杯playinthenextWorldCup17、變成現(xiàn)實(shí)cometrue18、通過(guò)電視看球賽watchtheballgamesonTV19、在周末at/ontheweekend//at/onweekends20、我的許多學(xué)生manyofmy

students21、別的什么

/

還有誰(shuí)what

else/whoelse22、許多英雄alotof/lotsofheroes23、一本有趣的書(shū)aninterestingbook24、對(duì)….感興趣beinterestedin(sth/doingsth)25、談?wù)摗璽alkabout/of二、句型和知識(shí)點(diǎn)：1、time:1)

時(shí)間（不可數(shù)）have_______time_____________(有許多時(shí)間打籃球)

2)

次數(shù)（可數(shù)）____________amonth(許多次)2、enjoy:

喜歡；享受1)enjoydoingsth

2)enjoyoneself玩的開(kāi)心=haveagoodtime3、你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么？Whichsport_____you__________?=What’syour______sport?4、make:1)制作

makeakite

2)使某人….

makesbhappy/sad/strong/tired…

/makesb

dosth

鍛煉使我們強(qiáng)壯。_______________________________________.

戴眼鏡使他看起來(lái)聰明。___________________________________________.5、want=wouldlike

想要…

want/wouldlikesth/todosth

你想去看足球賽嗎？________________watchthefootballmatch?Yes,_______________.6、hope:v.希望

1)

hopetodosth

Ihope_________________________(去北京).

2)hope+

從句Ihope____________________________(我的夢(mèng)想成真).

注意：

不能說(shuō)

hopesbtodosth7、else:

adv.

另外，其他

1)

what

/who/whereelse

2)something/someoneelse

_____________doyou__________________?(你還想買(mǎi)些什么？)8、interesting有趣的

/interested感興趣的:adj.

somethinginteresting有趣的事情

beinterestedin(doing)

對(duì)…感興趣fun

(n.)-----have(great/lotsof)fun

Mygrandfatheroftenplayscardsfor________.(消遣)

Englishisvery_________.

I’mvery_____________it.

__________________________.(讀書(shū)是件有趣的事。)9、許多的表達(dá)法：

many(可數(shù))/much(不可數(shù))/alotof/lotsof

Ihave___________________(許多作業(yè)要做)。So

I

don’thave________timetoplaychess.三、語(yǔ)法：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（實(shí)義動(dòng)詞）1、注意動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)的變化形式have

_______do_______fly________study________enjoy________watch________play________go_________dress________be_______need_______get_________say__________2、注意疑問(wèn)句中be動(dòng)詞和助動(dòng)詞do/does的用法區(qū)別

如：

Heis

atschool.----一般疑問(wèn)句_______heatschool?Yes,he_______.短劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)______________he?He

doeshomework

athome.-------________he_______homeworkathome?No,he________.

________________he_______athome?3、注意主謂一致的問(wèn)題

如：1)Jimandhisparentsoften________(go)totheparkatweekends.

2)Jim,withhisparentsoften________(go)totheparkatweekends.

3)_______yourmotherandfather________(work)inthesamehospital?

4)Oneofthebest_________(play)________(come)fromtheUSA.

5)Walking_______(make)mehappy.

6)Everyoneinourclass_______(enjoy)listeningtomusic.四、Exercises句型轉(zhuǎn)換:1.

Helikesplayingtennisbest.(同義句)_______________________is______tennis.2.

Sandyisgoodatdancing.(同義句)Sandy_______________.3.

Jimgoesswimming

manytimesaweek.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))___________________________Jim______swimming?4.

Milliewantsto

goskating

thisafternoon.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))_____________Millie________________this

afternoon?5.

LiHuaisintheHuangheFootballClub.(同義句)LiHuais______________________theHuangheFootballClub.6.

Helooks

strong.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))______________he_______?/____________he_____________?7.

HestudiesEnglish

inhisfreetime.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))______________he_______English?7AUnit3Welcometoourschool!

重點(diǎn)詞組、句型和知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納一、詞組1、一些蛋糕和面包somecakesandbread2、舉行家長(zhǎng)會(huì)havetheparents’

meeting3、在校園開(kāi)放日OntheSchoolOpenDay4、觀(guān)摩我們的兩節(jié)課watchtwoofourlessons5、在校大門(mén)口見(jiàn)面meetattheschoolgate6、如此美麗sobeautiful7、干凈而明亮cleanandbright8、帶某人參觀(guān)…showsbaround9、在教學(xué)樓前面infrontoftheclassroombuilding10、在底樓ontheground/firstfloor11、走這邊Thisway,please.12、一間美術(shù)室和閱覽室anartroomandareadingroom13、看上去現(xiàn)代化lookmodern14、那兒的那棟樓thebuildingoverthere15、穿白襯衫的男的Themaninawhiteshirt16、幫我學(xué)英語(yǔ)helpmewith/learnmyEnglish17、叫我們中文teachusChinese18、和某人打招呼

/

告別

/說(shuō)抱歉sayhello/goodbye/sorrytosb19、聽(tīng)得清楚hearsbwell/clearly20、通過(guò)電話(huà)交談talkonthephone21、騎自行車(chē)上學(xué)gotoschoolbylike/onone’sbikerideabiketoschool22、乘公交車(chē)上班gotoworkbybus/onabustakeabustowork23、步行回家gohomeonfoot=walkhome24、到達(dá)學(xué)校gettoschool=arriveatschool25、到達(dá)家

/

這兒

/那兒gethome/here/there26、起床getup27、從…到…from…

to…28、半小時(shí)halfanhour29、各種各樣的書(shū)allkindsofbooks30、從圖書(shū)館借書(shū)borrowsomebooksfromthelibrary31、感謝你的來(lái)信Thanksforyourletter.Thanksforwritingthelettertome.32、一些，少量的a

few/alittle33、離….遙遠(yuǎn)farawayfrom34、一切順利，萬(wàn)事如意Allthebest35、出示給某人看…showsthtosb=showsbsth句型和知識(shí)點(diǎn)：1、so:

1）（連詞）

因此，所以

（不能和_________同時(shí)出現(xiàn)）

2）如此的

sobig/

____________(如此多的人)/__________________(如此多的作業(yè))

3）代替上文說(shuō)的內(nèi)容（代詞）I

thinkso./

I

hopeso./Iamafraidso.2、Whichsubjectdoyoulikebest?=________is_______________subject?3、對(duì)點(diǎn)鐘、星期幾、日期的不同提問(wèn)：1)

Themeetingbegins

at2:30p.m.----_____________________themeeting_______?2)

It’s

Monday

today.----_______________isittoday?3)

It’swas

October12th

yesterday.----_______________________________yesterday?

4)

Theshopisopen

from8:00a.m.to10:30p.m.---________________theshop________?4、區(qū)別infrontof/inthefrontof5、區(qū)別不同的穿的表達(dá)：1）

in

穿著（表狀態(tài)）+衣服

/

顏色

theboy

inblue

/awoman

inareddress區(qū)別于with

thegirl______longhair/glasses2）

wear

穿、戴著（表狀態(tài)）

liketowear/wearing…3）

puton穿上、戴上（強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作過(guò)程）

putit/themon

-----___________(脫)

Ex.1)Lucylikes_________red.Buttodayshe__________apurpleblouse.

2)Doyouknowtheboy______thejeans?3)It’sverycoldoutside.Please____________yourwarmcoat,oryouwillcatchacold.6、

borrowsthfromsb(借進(jìn))/lendsthtosb(借出)7、

Thankyouforsth./Thanksfordoingsth.Thanksforyourhelp.=Thankyoufor_____________.8、結(jié)構(gòu):Ittakessbsometimetodosth.

=sbspendsometimedoingsth.例如：Ittakesmeabout

30minutes

togettoschool.

=___________abouthalfanhour_______toschool.

提問(wèn)：_________________it_______you______________toschool?9、對(duì)交通方式的提問(wèn)：How

doyougettoschool?

Onfoot/Bybus....10、區(qū)別afew/alittle

少量的

few/little表示否定（幾乎沒(méi)有）

afew+n.[c]

alittle+n.[u]1)Hehas_________friendsandoftengoestovisitthem.2)Thereis_______waterinthebottle，let’sgotobuysome.11、open/close(v.)

開(kāi)

/

關(guān)

(表動(dòng)作)

beopen/beclosed(adj.)

開(kāi)著/

關(guān)著（表狀態(tài)）

1）Thesupermarket_____________from7:00a.m.to10:30p.m.

2)

Don’t____thedoor.

It’stoohot.

3)

Keepthewindows_________.Thereisastrongwind.

4)

Theshop______at7:00a.m.and________at10p.m.everyday.12、kind:1)

種類(lèi)n.

akindof/differentkindsof/manykindsof/allkindsof

2)

熱情的，好的

bekindtosb----Ourteachers__________________________.(都對(duì)我們很好)三、語(yǔ)法：人稱(chēng)代詞主格和賓格的用法主格Iyouheitwethey賓格heryou注意：1、順序

you,sheandI(單數(shù))

we,youandthey(復(fù)數(shù))

2、動(dòng)詞和介詞后面用賓格

between_____________(我和他)

teach______(我們)English

區(qū)別it/one:

it代替上文提到的那樣?xùn)|西

one

只能代替可數(shù)名詞，同類(lèi)不同物如：1)Whoisknockingatthedoor?____maybeJim.

2)Katebuysanewcomputer.Ialsowanttobuy____.3)

Doyouhaveapen?Sorry,Idon’thave______.

4)There’sabookontheground.Is_____yours?7AUnit4

MyDay重點(diǎn)詞組1wakeup醒醒，叫醒wakesb.up=wakeupsb.把某人叫醒(人稱(chēng)代詞必須放中間）2Itistimetodosth.=Itistimeforsth.該（做）......的時(shí)候了。Itistimeforsb.todosth.該某人做某事的時(shí)候了。3提建議

Shallwe

do

sth.?

做......怎么樣？Whynot

do

sth.?=Whydon’tyou

do

sth.?為什么不做......呢？Let’s

do

sth.讓我們做......吧！Whatabout

doing

sth.?=Howabout

doing

sth.做......如何？Wouldyoulike

todo

sth.?=D