七年級英語上滬教牛津版期末檢測題附答案詳解

期末檢測題（時間：90分鐘；滿分：100分）I聽力試題（每小題1分，共20分）2.A. B. C6.A.Hello,Jack.B.Nicetomeetyou,too.A.E-R-A-S-E-R.A.Yes,itis.A.Yes,hedoes.B.Yes,Iam.B.No,itisn't.6.A.Hello,Jack.B.Nicetomeetyou,too.A.E-R-A-S-E-R.A.Yes,itis.A.Yes,hedoes.B.Yes,Iam.B.No,itisn't.B.No,shedoesn't.（共5分）C.Howareyou?C.Yes,Ican.C.Itisunderthechair.C.Ilikethem.10.A.History.B.Actionmovies.、聽對話，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。對話讀兩遍。C.Soccer.（共5分）B.Running.B.Shewalkstowork.B.Running.B.Shewalkstowork.C.EnglishteacherC.OnAugust3.C.Allkindsofgames.C.Sherunstowork.C.hersisters（共5分）Annisa（n） .student B.mathteacherWhenisAnn'sbirthday?OnDecember21. B.OnNovember3.What'sAnn'sfavoritesport?Basketball.Howdoesshegotowork?Shetakesabus.Sheplayssportswith afterclass.A.herfriends B.herstudents四、聽短文，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。WhereisTomfrom（來自）

C.TheUSA.C.WedonC.TheUSA.C.Wedon'tknow.C.At7:20.C.Music.C.Goestothemovies.What'sTom'sfamilyname?Tom. B.Brown.WhendoesTomusuallygotoschool?At7:10. B.At8:10.Whichsubjectdoesn'tTomlike?A.Math. B.Scienee.WhatdoesTomoftendoonweekends?A.Goesshopping. B.Goestothepark.山單項選擇（每小題1分，共15分）—Canyouplay guitar?—No,Ican't.ButIcanplaytennis.D.a;theD.with;makeD.playing;playingD.city;ofD.withD.a;theD.with;makeD.playing;playingD.city;ofD.withD.them—Areyougood singing?—Yes.IjointhemusicclubandI manyfriendsthere.A.with;get B.at;make C.at;get—Wouldyouliketo footballwithusontheplayground?—Yes.Ilove sports.A.play;playing B.playing;play C.play;play—Beijingisoneofthelargest intheworld.—Yes.Therearemanyplaces interestthere.A.city;for B.cities;for C.cities;ofTheactoroftenplays hischildreninthezoo.A.about B.in C.at（2015?北京）MissSmithisverykind.Wealllike .A.it B.her C.him— youplaytheguitarinyourfreetime?—No,Idon't.Butmybrother.D.Does;doesn 'tA.Do;doesn'tD.Does;doesn 't—Iwatchtelevisioneverynight. doyoudothat?—Only aweek.A.Howlong;once B.Howoften;oneC.Howlong;one D.Howoften;onceTheaccidenthappened 5p.m. 6p.m.D.between;andA.from;to B.between;to C.from;andD.between;and—Areyou inswimminginwinter?—No.I goswimmingonsuchacoldday.A.interesting;usually B.interested;usuallyC.interesting;never D.interested;never（2015?吉林）Iwillbeveryhappy youcometomyparty.A.if B.though C.or—Thesunisshining outside.—Butitwill intheafternoon.A.bright;rainyB.brightly;rain C.bright;rain—What' weatherlikethisafternoon?—It'swindy.It'snicekites.A./;tofly B./;toflying C.the;tofly—Whatdoweneedtobuy?—Weneedtobuytwoapplesandthree .A.orange B.tomatoes C.broccoli（2015?武漢）—Anicecar!Isityours?—No,itisn 't.litfromafriendofminetwodaysago.A.borrow B.haveborrowed C.willborrowD.brightly;rainyD.the;toflyingD.bananaD.borrowedm.完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）Thereoncewasafarmerwholosthiswatchinhisbarn（谷倉）.Thewatchwascheapbutitwasvery36tohimbecauseitwasagiftfromhisfather.After37thebarnforalongtime,hegaveupandaskedfor38fromagroupofchildrenplayingnearby.He39themthatthepersonwhofoundthewatchwouldberewarded.Hearingthis,thechildrenhurriedinsidethebarn 40.Theysearchedeverywherebutstillcouldnotfindthe41 .Justwhenthefarmerwasgoingtogiveup,alittleboywentuptohimandaskedtobegivenanother 42.Thefarmerlookedathimandthought, “Whynot?Afterall,thiskidlookshonest. ”Sothefarmer43thelittleboybackintothebarn.Afterawhilethelittleboycameoutwiththewatchinhishand!Thesurprisedfarmeraskedtheboyhowhe44whiletheresthadfailed.Theboyreplied,"Ididnothingbutsitquietlyandlistenforthesoundofthewatch.Thisshowsusthatsometimesa45mindcanthinkbetterthananexcitedone.36.A.importantB.expensiveC.uselessD.interesting37.A.findingB.searchingC.watchingD.studying38.A.moneyB.dangerC.workD.help39.A.promisedB.taughtC.warnedD.believed40.A.angrilyB.slowlyC.immediatelyD.hardly41.A.ruleB.bookC.childD.watch42.A.wayB.chaneeC.lessonD.smile43.A.threwB.sentC.gaveD.caught44.A.cameB.knewC.succeededD.suggested45.A.beautifulB.smartC.peacefulD.quickIV■閱讀理解（每小題1分，共20分）ASamwasafifteen-year-oldboylivingwithhislittlesister,Julie.Theirparentspassedawaylongago.SamhadtakencareofJuliebyhimself.Oneday,Samwokeupatthreeinthemorningasusual.WhenJuliewassleepingalone,Samlefttheirlittlehousetosendnewspapers.Whenhefoundanoldmansittinginfrontoftheirhouse,Samwassosurprisedthathestoppedtolookathimclosely.Itwasanicymorningandhelookedverycold.Thepooroldmandidn'haveanythingtocoverhimselfwith.Samwentintohishousetogettheoldmanablanket（毯子）.However,therewerenoextrablankets,soSamthoughthardandtookhisfather'coat.Itwastheonlythingofhisfather'thathehadleft.Samwroteashortnote.Sir,Ifoundyousleepinginfrontofmyhouse.Thisismyfather'coat.Ihopeitfitsyouwell.”Heputthenoteinapocketofthecoat,andcoveredtheoldmanwiththecoat.Thenhewenttowork.Whenhecamebackthreehourslater,boththemanandthecoatweregone.Samthoughtthatitwasthebestthinghecouldhavedonewithhisfather'coat.Thatafternoon,SamhurriedhomeafterschoolbecauseJuliewasathomealone.However,Julieandtheoldmanwerestandinginfrontofthehouse,andJulieshoutedtoSam,“Brother!He'ourgrandfather!”Thegrandfathersmiledandsaid,“Samthankyouforgivingmethecoatandlettingmeknowhowgoodmygrandsonis.ThiscoatwastheonethatIgavemysonalongtimeago!HowwastheweatherwhenSamsawanoldmaninfrontofhishouse?A.Hotandsunny.B.Rainy. C.Icyandcold. D.Windy.Sam'smorningjobwasto .A.takecareofhissister B.gotoschoolC.sendnewspapers D.lookforhisgrandfather“Theirparents）assedawaylongago.”means“Theirparentslongago.”A.died B.wenton C.lefthome D.passedbySamcoveredtheoldmanwithhisfather'coatbecause .hisfather'coatfittedtheoldmanwellthecoatwastheonlythingthathisfatherhadleftheknewtheoldmanwashisgrandfatherthenhehadnoextrablanketWhatisthestorymainlyabout?Father'coatwasmissing.Samfoundhisgrandfatherthroughanactofkindness.Anoldmanwastoocoldtoliveon.Samtookcareofhissisterbyhimself.BDearMichael,How'yourvacation?I'mvisitingmyuncleinSpain.HelivesinthesunnyandbeautifulcityofValencia,inSpain.Yesterday,Ihadgreatfun.MyuncletookmetothetomatofestivalinBunol,whichisjust30milesawayfromwheremyunclelives.Youhaveprobablyneverheardofthisfestivalbefore.NeitherhaveI.Thetomatofestivaliscalled“LaTomatina"inSpanish.Itwasthebiggestandmessiesttomatofightintheworld.Whenwefirstgottothesquarewherethefestivaltookplace,itwasverycrowdedwithpeoplefromallaroundtheworld,andmanytruckswerecarryingtomatoes.Myuncletoldmethecrowdedpeopleherewerearound38,000andthatthiswasmorethanfourtimesthepopulationofBunol.Thetomatofightstartedassoonasthefirstbangerwasbeaten.Afteralittlewhile,thestreets,peopleandnearbybuildingsweresplashed（濺起）withred.Therewasnowinnerinthisfight,butweallhadfun.Assoonasasecondbangerwasbeaten,peoplestoppedthrowing.Ireallyhadagreattime.Iwishyouwerehere,too.IhopeIhearfromyousoon.Takecare.Withlove,FromSpainLindaFromtheletter,wecanknow .A.LindalivesinValencia B.Lindadoesn'twanttogotoSpainC.LindaisvisitingheruncleinSpain D.LindaisstudyinginSpainAccordingtotheletter,whichstatementofthefollowingisNOTtrue?Bunolis30milesawayfromwhereLinda'unclelives.Lindahadheardofthisfestivalbefore.ItwasthefirsttimeLindawenttothisfestival.Linda'uncletookhertothetomatofestivalinBunol.ThepopulationofBunolis .A.around38,000 B.morethan38,000C.morethan152,000 D.about9,300Whathappenedwhenthesecondbangerwasbeaten?A.Thefightstarted. B.Thefightstopped.C.Thefightgotbiggerandbigger. D.Thefightcontinuedagain.Whatisthemainideaofthisletter?“LaTomatina”isafunandpopularfestivalinSpain.“LaTomatina”isadayforeatingtomatoes.Michaelhasagreatvacation.LindaenjoyedthebeautifulcityofValencia.CManypeoplesaythattheyareworkingtoomanyhours.Theydon'haveenoughtimetorelaxortostaywiththeirfamily.Workhoursaredifferentfromonecountrytoanother.InFrance,peoplespendabout1,646hoursayearatwork.InJapan,however,peopleworkabout2,159hoursayear.ThatmeansaJapaneseworkerworks513morehoursayearthanaFrenchworker.Whydopeopleworksomanyhours?Somepeopleworkextrahoursbecausetheywanttomakemoremoney.However,manycompaniesdon'payovertime.Theirworkersdon'getmorepayformorework.Somepeoplethinkit'theirdutytoworkmorehours.Someareafraidoflosingtheirjobsiftheydon'workmorehours.Manypeoplesaythattheirvacationsaretooshort.InFrance,peoplegetfiveweeksofpaidvacationayear.InGermany,theygetfourtosixweeks,andintheUnitedStates,twoweeks.Onestudyshowsfewerthanhalfofworkersusedalltheirvacationdays.InGreatBritain,thereisasaying,AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadull（遲鈍的）boy."Ifthatistrue,theremustbealotofdullpeopleintheworld.AJapaneseworkerworks morehoursayearthanaFrenchone.A.513 B.1,646 C.2,159 D.3,805ThewordeXtra”inParagraph3means ”.A.正常的 B.額外的 C.有用的 D.少量的Peoplein getonlytwoweeksofpaidvacationayear.A.France B.Germany C.theUnitedStatesD.GreatBritainWhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?Nocompaniesoffervacationstotheirworkers.Manypeoplesaytheyhaveenoughtimetorelax.Notallcompaniespaytheirworkersformorework.Morethanhalfofworkersusealltheirvacationdays.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?Manyworkershavetoworklonghours.Manypeoplehavevacationslongenough.Workhoursarethesamearoundtheworld.Therearealotofdullpeopleintheworld.DHomestayisaformofstudyabroadprogram.Itallowsthevisitortorentaroomfromalocal（當?shù)氐模ゝamilytobetterunderstandthelocallifestyle.Italsohelpstoimprovethevisitor'Ianguageability,”saidateacherduringaschoolmeetinglastterm.Studentswhowishtolearnmoreaboutforeignculturesortogetforeignexperieneeshouldjointhiskindofholiday.Iamsureyouwon'tbedisappointed（失望的）.”Afterthisspecialmeeting,Ialwaysthoughtaboutthiskindofholiday.Lastmonth,IhadachaneeatlasttogoonsuchaholidaywithsomeofmyschoolmatesandwewenttoLondon,aplacewhereIhadwantedtogosinceyearsago.Aswewerestillyoung,wehadagroupleaderwhoplannedthingsforusandlookedafterus.AfterwegottoLondon,wewenttostaywithdifferentfamilies.Iwasluckythatmyhostfamily（寄宿家庭）wasawhitecouplewhohadadaughterofmyage.Theytreatedmeasadaughteroftheirfamilyduringmystaythere.TheywereinterestedinmeandIlearntalotofthingsfromthem,too.Theholidaywasfilledwithactivitieseveryday.Afterbreakfast,alocalteacherwouldcometotakeusinhiscar.Thenwewouldhaveclassesorgoonasight-seeingtriptodifferentplacesofinterestlikeBigBen,theLondonBridge,andtheBuckinghamPalace.Wewouldgobacktoourownhomesaftertheactivities.Theholidaywasavaluableexperienee forme.Ienjoyedeveryminuteofit.Yettimereallyflewfast.Threeweekslater,wehadtoleave “home”forHongKong.Inthe“homestay”progviffirtorcan .A.learnmoreaboutholidays B.understandhisculturebetterC.improvetheIanguageability D.takepartinforeignmeetingsThewriterhadwantedtovisitLondonsinceA.lastmonthC.thespecialmeetingThegroupleadershould .A.makeplansforthefamilyC.staywithdifferentfamiliesThewriter'hostfamily .A.wasverykindtoherC.hadtwowhitedaughtersFromthepassage,weknowthatthewriterA.wishedtostayalittleIongerC.hadclassesinmanyinterestingplacesyearsagoD.herstayabroadB.takecareofthestudentsD.rentroomstothestudentsB.wentsight-seeingwithherD.wasinterestedinheractivities inLondon.B.spentthreeweeksinherhomeD.helpedtheteachertakethestudentsinacarV.補全對話(每小題2分，共10分)選擇句子完成對話。其中有兩項是多余的。IwillgototheHistoryMuseum.You'rewelcome.CanItakeabus?Howlongwillittakemetowalkthere?That'ssuchapity!Whereisthebusstop?CouldyoutellmethewaytotheHistoryMuseum?A:Excuseme,sir.66B:Certainly.Goalongthisstreet.TurnleftintoXingfuStreet,andthemuseumisonyourright.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA: 67B:It'saboutthirtyminutes.A:Isee.68B:Yes,youcan.ANo.103buswilltakeyouthere.A: 69B:Overthere.Look!Thebusiscoming.A:Thankyouverymuch.B: 70弋.用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空。(每小題1分，共10分)Peter,weneedtocleanthehouse.Couldyouplease (sweep)thefloor? (notsmoke)here,Rick.Smokingisnotallowedinpublicplaces.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemilk?—Oh,it (taste)good.Pleasesay"I'mhewthenyourname (call).WhenIgothomeyesterdayafternoon,it (rain)hard.Ihavefinishedmyhomework,Mom.MayIstop (have)arest?Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?I (write)areportnow.—ShallItellTomthegoodnews?—No,youneedn'.I (tell)himalready.MoYanisthefirstman (win)theNobelPrizeforLiteratureoftheChinese.Ifyou (notbe)carefulenoughintheexam,youwillnotgetagoodgrade.VD■書面表達(共15分)在空閑時間你喜歡做什么呢？請根據(jù)下面提示內(nèi)容寫一篇 70詞左右的文章，向大家介紹一下你的興趣愛好。提示：1.你的愛好是什么？為什么你有這種愛好？從什么時候開始的？你從中學到了什么？期末檢測題聽力原文及參考答案聽力原文：一、 聽句子，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇對應(yīng)的圖片。句子讀兩遍。Lindawantstojointhemusicclub.Jimusuallygetsupat6:45.Selinaoftentakesashowerinthemorning.Myfavoritesubjectismath.It 'sinteresting.Lanalikesplayingtheguitarverymuch.二、 聽句子，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇正確的應(yīng)答語。句子讀兩遍。Alice,nicetomeetyou.Howdoyouspell“erase？”Where'smybook?Canyouseeit?DoesJacklikestrawberries?What'syourfavterisport?三、 聽對話，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。對話讀兩遍。M:Goodevening,Ann.W:Goodevening,Andy.M:IknowyouareanEnglishteacher.Andmanystudentslikeyouverymuch.CanIaskyousomequestions?W:Sure.M:Whenisyourbirthday?W:It'onDecember21.M:Youlookhealthy.Doyouoftendosports?W:Yes.Ilikerunningbest.Ialsolikebasketball,soccer,ping-pongandbaseball.M:Butdoyouhavemuchtimetoplaysportseveryday?W:Yes.Iruntoschoolinthemorningandrunbackhomeintheafternoon.Iplaysportswithmystudentsafterclass.M:Wow!You'reagoodrunner!W:Yes.Iwantmystudentstodomoresports,too.It 'sgoodforthem.M:Ithinkso.四、 聽短文，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。TomisanAmericanboy.HeisfromNewYork.Hisfather,MrBrown,andmother,MrsBrown,bothworkinBeijingnow.SohestudiesinNo.61MiddleSchoolinBeijing.Heusuallygoestoschoolat7:10everymorning.Atschool,Tom 'sfavoritesubjectsarescieneeandmusic.Hethinkstheyareveryinteresting.Hedoesn 'tlikemath.Hethinksit 'stooboring.AftersclTomusuallyplayssoccerandbasketballwithhisChinesefriends.Onweekends,Tomoftengoestothemovieswithhisparents.參考答案：1~5ACBAB6~10BACAC11~15CABCB16~20CBAACBplay后跟表示樂器的名詞時， 樂器名詞前加定冠詞the;與球類名詞連用時不加冠詞。Bbegoodatdoingsth."擅長做某事”， makefriends"交朋友”。Awouldliketodosth."想要做某事”，lovedoingsth."喜愛做某事”。C “oneofthe+形容詞最高級+名詞的復數(shù)形式”表示“最 的 之一”，placesofinterest"名勝”。Dplaywith意為"與 玩”，符合題意。故選D。B聯(lián)系第一句中的MissSmith（史密斯小姐）可知，此空指代女性，故選 B。句意：史密斯小姐很友善。我們都喜歡她。C 由答語可知，問句是一般疑問句，主語為 you，助動詞用do,mybrother是第三人稱單數(shù)，且此處表示肯定，其后用 does。D第二個空應(yīng)該填once,onceaweek"—周一次”；提問頻率用howoften,故第一個空填Howoften。Dfrom...to...和between...and...都是固定短語，前者意為"從 到 ” ，后者意為"在……和……之間”。由句意可知選D。Dbeinterestedindoingsth."對做某事感興趣”；由No.可知，回話者從不在冷天游泳，故第二個空填never。Aif意為“如果”，引導條件狀語從句；though意為“雖然，盡管”,引導讓步狀語從句；or意為“或者，否則”，作并列連詞。把各選項分別放入句中比較可知，只有選項 A符合語境。句意：如果你來參加我的聚會，我將會很開心。B第一個空修飾動詞，應(yīng)用副詞；第二個空作謂語，應(yīng)用動詞，故選 B。CWhat'theweatherlike?是固定句型，詢問天氣情況?！癷s+adj.+todosth.為固定句型，意為“做某事是……的”。B由three可知此處應(yīng)填可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。Dborrow是動詞原形，用于一般現(xiàn)在時；haveborrowed是現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)；willborrow是一般將來時的結(jié)構(gòu)； borrowed是過去式，用于一般過去時。句中 twodaysago“兩天前”是一般過去時的時間狀語，故本句用一般過去時，選 D。Aimportant“重要的”；expensive“昂貴的”； useless"無用的”； interesting“有趣的”。由第一段第二句中的 becauseitwasagiftfromhisfather（因為這塊表是他爸爸送給他的禮物）可知，前文應(yīng)該是指這塊表不貴，但對他來說很重要，故選 A。其他三項不合語境。B根據(jù)上下文可推知，這個農(nóng)民要尋找自己的表。 find“找到”；search"在……中搜尋”；watch“觀看；注視”；study“學習，研究”?？崭窈?thebarn作賓語，所以search符合題意，句意為“在搜尋谷倉許久之后……”。D由上下文可知此處表示“這個農(nóng)民向在附近玩耍的一群孩子尋求’幫助’”。 askforhelp是固定搭配，意為“尋求幫助”。Apromise“承諾，許諾”；teach“教”；warn“警告”；believe“相信”。由后面thepersonwhofoundthewatchwouldberewarded（找到手表的人將得到獎賞）可知，promise（承諾）符合題意。Cangrily“生氣地”；slowly“慢慢地”；immediately“立即，馬上”； hardly“幾乎不”。由此句中的hurried（趕緊，趕快）可推知，孩子們馬上沖進了谷倉， 因此immediately符合題意。D本文主要敘述了找表的過程，因此 watch符合題意。句意為“他們到處搜尋，但仍然沒能找到那塊手表”。Bway“方法”；chanee"機會”；lesson"功課，教訓”；smile“微笑”。由下文Afterawhilethelittleboycameoutwiththewatchinhishand! 可知，這個小男孩又進去找那塊表。因此可推知，一個小男孩讓這個農(nóng)民再給他一次找表的機會。Bthrow"丟，扔”；send"派遣，打發(fā)”；give"給”；catch"抓住”。根據(jù)后面的cameout可知該句表示“因此農(nóng)民又讓那個小男孩回谷倉找表”，故選 B。Ccome"來”；know“知道”；succeed"成功”；suggest"建議”。由前句Afterawhilethelittleboycameoutwiththewatchinhishand!和句末whiletheresthadfailed中的關(guān)鍵詞failed可推知，succeed符合題意。Cbeautiful"美麗的”；smart“聰明的”；peaceful"安靜的；平靜的”；quick“迅速的”。由than可知空格處與后文中的 excited（興奮的，激動的）相比較，故peaceful符合語境。句意：這告訴我們相對于在興奮的心態(tài)下，有時在平靜的心態(tài)下人們能夠更好地思考。C由短文第二段最后一句Itwasanicymorningandhelookedverycold.可知答案應(yīng)為C。C由短文第二段中的...Samlefttheirlittlehousetosendnewspapers.可知，薩姆早上的工作是送報紙，故答案為 C。Adie“死”；goon“繼續(xù)”；leavehome“離開家”；passby“經(jīng)過”。結(jié)合上下文意思可知，passaway意為“去世；消失”，與die意思相同，故答案為 A。D 由短文第三段中的However,therewerenoextrablankets,soSamthoughthardandtookhisfather'coat.可知，答案應(yīng)選D。B閱讀全文可知，文章主要講述了男孩的善舉無意中促成親人相認的故事， 故答案為B。C由第一段第二句I'mvisitingmyuncleinSpain.可知，答案應(yīng)選C。B由第二段中的Youhaveprobablyneverheardofthisfestivalbefore.NeitherhaveI.（你可能從未聽說過這個節(jié)日。我也沒有。 ）可知，選項B表述不正確，故答案選擇 B。D 由第二段最后一句Myuncletoldmethecrowdedpeopleherewerearound38,000andthatthiswasmorethanfourtimesthepopulationofBunol. （我叔叔告訴我這里擁擠的人群大約有38000人，是Bunol人口的4倍多。）可推算出，Bunol的人口大約是9300,故答案選擇D。B 由第三