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PAGEPAGE42015浙江省杭州市中考英語試題考生須知:
1.本試卷滿分為120分,考試時間為100分鐘。
2.答題前,在答題紙寫上姓名、班級和座位號。
3.必須在答題紙的對應答題位置上答題,寫在其他地方無效。答題方式詳見答題紙上的說明。4.考試結束后,試題卷和答題紙一并上交。
第I卷第一部分
聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)第一節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面5段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置,聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題,每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Notswimmingintheriver. B.Notwalkingalongtheriver. C.Notboatingontheriver2.Whatwillthetwospeakersdothisafternoon?
A.Goskating B.Playtennis. C.Workoutproblems.3.Whyisthemancalling?
A.Totakeamessage. B.TogooutwithJudy. C.Toaskaboutajob.4.Howdoesthewomanfeel?
A.Bored.
B.Unhappy. C.Lonely5.Whenwillthewomanbethere?
A.At6:50. B.At7:00.
C.At7:10第二節(jié)(共10小題,每小題2分,滿分20分)聽下面3段對話或獨白,每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置,聽每段對話或獨白前,你有時間閱讀各小題,每小題5秒鐘,聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間,每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6至第8三個小題。6.Wherearethemanlastsummer?
A.Atachildren’shospital. B.Atachildren’shome. C.Atachildren’slibrary.7.Howdidhehelpoutthere?
A.Bytellingstories.
B.Bycleaningrooms. C.Byraisingmoney.8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’swork?
A.Tiring. B.Easy. C.Meaningful.
聽下面一段對話,回答第9至11三個小題。9.Howwasthewoman’sweekend?
A.Nice. B.Boring C.Long.10.WhosawafilmlastSaturday?
A.Thewomanspeakers. B.Themanspeaker. C.Mr.Bean.
11.WhatdidthemandoonSunday?
A.Hedidhishomework. B.Hewenttothepark. C.Heplayedcomputergames.
聽下面一段獨白,回答第12至第15四個小題。12.Howmanystudentsarelivinginthehouse?
A.Two. B.Three C.Four.
13.Wheredotheyhavedinner?
A.Inthedinningroom. B.Inthegarden. C.Inthekitchen.14.Whendoesthespeakerdothecooking?28.A.stoodup B.movedin C.startedout D.stoppedby29.A.busy
B.excited C.lazy D.free30.A.hands B.feet C.brain D.face31.A.how B.where C.when D.why32.A.dug B.planted C.played D.arrived33.A.got B.
ate C.sang D.followed34.A.listened B.returned C.talked D.led35.A.quietly B.suddenly C.sleepily D.easily36.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing37.A.through B.without C.since D.before38.A.sure
B.right C.rich D.kind39.A.plan B.meeting C.lesson D.opinion40.A.student B.actor C.friend D.farmer
第三部分
閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。AThefollowingisaQUIZ(自測)
from
amagazine.41.Whichofthefollowingmakestheleastpollution?
A.Livingpretty
well
inabigcity. B.Flyingonplanes
only
twiceayear.
C.Almostalwaysrecyclingusedthings. D.Using15hoursofelectricityeachday.42.Howmanypointsdoestheaveragepersonget?
A.7points. B.8-10points. C.11-13points. D.14-15points.43.Tomlivesina
city,goestoworkbysubway,fliesonairplanesonceayear,uses15hoursofelectricityaday,ansometimesrecyclesusedthings.Howmanypointsdoesheget?
A.11points. B.12points. C.13points. D.14points.44.Whichoffollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthequiz?
A.WhereDoYouLive? B.WhatDoYouRecycle?
C.WhyDoWeTravel? D.HowGreenAreYou?
BTeenagerJakeDehamwasskiing(滑雪)withhisfamilyintheUSAwhenhefelloverandlostoneofhisskis.Hisfamilydidn’tknowthathehada
problem.Theykeptonskiing.Whentheygottothefootofthemountain,therewasnosignofJake.Jakecouldn’tfindhisskianywhere.Intheend,hedecidedtotakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.Buthecouldn’tworkouttherightwaytogo.Itwasnowgettingdarkandhewasalongway
fromanyplaceofsafety.Heknewthathemightdiethatnightinthecoldtemperatures.ButJakekeptcalm(鎮(zhèn)定).Athome,Jakewatchedalotofprogrammesaboutlivingindifficultsituations.Herememberedtheadvicefromtheseprogrammesandknewthatheshouldbuildaholeinthesnow.Hemadeaholeandpointeditupthe
hill
sothewindcouldn’tblowintoit.Outsidehishole,thetemperaturefelltoadangerous-15℃thatnight,butinsideitJakewassafefrom
thecold.Buthehadtogetdownthemountain.TheTVprogrammesalwayssaid,“Ifyouarelost,youshouldfindsomeoneelse’stracks(足跡)throughthesnowandfollowthem.”“Iwantedtolivemylife.”remembersJake.“SoIgotupandIfoundsomeskitracksandIfollowedthose.”Hewalkedandwalkedandfinallyhesaw
lights.Ninehoursafterhelost
his
ski,hefoundateamofworkerwhocametosavehim.Hewassafe!Hismumwas
very
happywhensheheardthenews.Amazingly,Jakedidn’tevenhavetogotohospital.Hegotthroughtheterribleexperiencewithoutanyinjuries.So,thenexttimesomeonesaysthatwatchingTVisawasteoftime,thinkofJake.SometimesTVcansaveyourlife!45.Jake’sparentsdidn’tknowthathewasmissinguntil
.
A.theyreachedthefootofthemountain B.theybegantoskidownthemountain
C.ateamofworkersfoundJake D.Jakelostonofhisskis46.Whatwasthe
most
importantdecisionJakemadeforhissafety?
A.Togoskiingwith
his
familyintheUSA.
B.Tosearchfortheskithathehadlostinthesnow.
C.Totakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.
D.Tobuildaholeinthesnowtokeephimselfwarm.47.HowdidJakegetdownthemountainthenextmorning?
A.Hefollowedhisparents. B.Hefollowedtheworkers.
C.Hefollowedsomeskitracks. D.Hefollowedsomelight.48.Whatwasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?
a.Jakemadeaholeinthesnow. b.Jakelostoneof
his
skis.
c.Jakefinallysawlights. d.Hefollowedsome
lights.
A.d-b-a-c B.a-b-c-d C.b-a-d-c D.c-b-a-d
49.Facingthedifficulties,JakeDenhamwas
.
A.politeandhardworking B.calmandclever
C.outgoingandhelpful D.warmandfriendlyC
Areyoushy?Ifyouare,youarenotalone.Infact,closeto50percentofpeopleareshy.Almost80percentofpeoplefeelshyatsomepointintheirlives.Thesedays,shynessisbecomingmoreandmorecommon.Now,scientistsaretryingtounderstandshyness.Theyhavesomeinterestingideasaboutwhypeopleareshy.
Isitpossibletobebornshy?Manyscientistssayyes.Theysay15to20percentofbabiesbehaveshyly.Thesebabiesarealittlequieterandmorewatchfulthanotherbabies.Interestingly,theseshybabiesusuallyhaveshyparents.Asaresult,scientiststhinkthatsomeshynessisgenetic.
Familysizemightcausepeopletobeshyaswell.ScientistsatHarvardUniversitystudiedshychildren.Theyfoundthat66percentofthemhadolderbrothersandsisters.Asaresult,theybecameshy.Atthesametime,childrenwithnobrothersandsistersmaybeshyaswell.Growingupalone,theyoftenplaybythemselves.Theyarenotabletolearnthesamesocialskillsaschildrenfrombigfamilies.
Youmayalsobeshybecauseofwhereyouwereborn.Whenscientistsstudiedshynessindifferentcountries.Theyfoundsurprisingdifferences.InJapan,mostpeoplesaidtheywereshy.ButinIsrael,onlyoneofthreepeoplesaidso.Whatexplainsthedifference?OnescientistsaystheJapaneseandIsraelishavedifferentopinionsoffailure.InJapan,whenpeopledonotsucceed,theyfeelbadaboutthemselves.Theyblame(責備)themselvesfortheirfailure.InIsrael,theoppositeistrue.Israelisoftenblamefailureonoutsidereasons,suchasfamily,teachers,friends,orbadluck.InIsrael,freedomofopinionandrisktakingarestronglysupported.ThismaybewhyIsraelisworrylessaboutfailureandarelessshy.
Forshypeople,itcanbedifficulttomakefriends,speakinclass,andevengetagoodjob.Butscientistssayyoucangetoveryourshyness.Theysuggesttryingnewthingsandpracticingconversation.Anddon’tforgetifyouareshy,youarenottheonlyone.50.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Happiness.
B.Shyness.
C.Kindness.
D.loneliness.51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“genetic”inparagraph2probablymean?
A.Passeddownfromparents.
B.Learnedfromfriends.
C.Taughtbyteachers.
D.Madeupbybrothers.52.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?
A.Mostlittlebabiesarebornshyandquiet.
B.Ifyouareshynow,youwillbeshyforever.
C.Manyshychildrenhaveolderbrothersandsisters.
D.MostIsraelipeopleareshyofexpressingopinions.53.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______maycauseshyness.
A.genetics,grown--upsandbirthplace
B.genetics,familysizeandbirthplace
C.familysize,grown--upsandfailure
D.genetics,familysizeandfreedom54.Scientistssuggestthatshypeoplecangetovertheirshynessby______.
A.blamingtheirfailureonoutsidereasons
B.tryingnewthingsandpracticingconversation
C.gettingthemselvesawayfromtheirshyparents
D.tryingtounderstandreasonsfortheirshyness55. Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結構)ofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
第56-60是某游泳池有關安全事項的圖標,閱讀選項(A、B、C、D、E和F)的文字,選出符合各圖標的說明,選項中有一項是多余選項。第Ⅱ卷第四部分寫作(共三節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié):詞語填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫(每個單詞限用一次)。advice decide make sleep that I anything angry too alwaysFrom:sandra@oxmail.com
To:elle@
Subject:Needhelp!HiElle,Ineedsomehelpwithmyproblems.Idon'tknowwhattodo!You’resoconfident(自信的)andalwaysknowwhattodo,soIhopeyoucangivemesome
61
.Ihaveverystrictparentswhowon'tletmedo
62
onmyown.They’vebeenreally
63
withmebecauseofmypoorschoolresults.Idon'tknowhowtoletthemknowthattheirpressureis
64
ithardformetodo
well
inschool.Myfriendsatschoolare
65
tryingtogetmetodothingsIdon'tlike.Iwantmakemyown
66
.Idon'twanttodothingsbecauseofthepressure
from
myclassmates.Howdo
67
dealwiththem?I’malwaysworryingaboutmylooks.IthinkI’mgettingtoofat.Ihavetoomanypimples(粉刺)onmyface,
68
.Alltheseproblemsaremakingmefeel
very
stressfulandsad.I’msostressed
69
I’mbeginningtohavesleepproblems.IworrysomuchthatIcan't
70
.WhatcanIdo?Pleasehelp!Yours,
Sandra
第二節(jié):單詞拼寫(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母,在答題紙上按題號寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式(每空填一詞)。71.Goodmorning,boysandg
.Let’sbeginourclass.72.I’ma
ofsnakesbecauseIthinktheyaredangerous.73.I’mgoingtoTom’sbirthdayp
next
Monday.74.A
rose(玫瑰)isaf
thathasagoodsmell.75.Motherw
meupat6o’clockyesterdaymorningandtoldmeitwastimetogetup.76.Fiftyandfiftyisoneh
.77.Thetelephonewasi
byAlexanderGrahamBellin1876,thatis,hewasthefirstpersontomakethetelephone.78.Allthestudentsarestudying
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