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..社會類話題2014年7月12日(社會話題〕年輕人是否適合政府崗位題目:Somepeoplethinkyoungpeoplearenotsuitableforimportantpositionsinthegovernment,whileotherpeoplethinkitisagoodideaforyoungpeopletotakeonthesepositions.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.Thereisadebateaboutwhetheryounggenerationisqualifiedforimportantpositionsinthegovernment.Inthisessay,Iwilldiscusstheviewpointsofbothsupportersandopponentsandgivemyownopinion.Itisgenerallybelievedthatyoungpeopleareimmatureandinexperienced.Theytendtomakedecisionswithoutenoughconsideration,whichmayleadtoseriousconsequencesiftheyareinchargeofimportantdepartmentofthegovernment.Manyyoungpeoplearespoiltbytheirparentsintheirchildhoodandadolescence.Thisyounggenerationislessconsiderateandresponsiblethantheirparentsandgrandparents.Asgovernmentpositionsconcernthewelfareofcitizensandrequireseriousmitment,youngpeopleseemtobeunsuitableforthesepositions.Ontheotherhand,somepeoplearguethatyoungpeopleshouldbegivenmoreopportunitiestodogovernmentwork.Theyhavemoreenergyandenthusiasmfortheirjobsthantheoldergeneration.Whatismoreimportantisthatyoungpeoplearereceptivetonewideasandtechnology.Theyareexpectedtobringinnovativestyletothegovernmentwork,whichisconsideredasrigidandconservative.Forexample,insomecities,youngofficialsofthegovernmentuseonlinesocialnetworkingtointeractwithlocalresidentsandenhancethetiesofthegovernmentandthepublic.Inmyview,youngpeopleshouldbeencouragedtotakemoreresponsibilitiesforgovernmentwork.Thisisagoodwaytochangethestereotype(老套的,一成不變的)ofthegovernmentandimproveitsservice.Consideringtheirlackofexperience,jobtrainingmaybeneededbeforepeopletakeontheirpositions.Theyarelikelytomakemistakes,butthisishowtheygrowandbeepetentfortheirjobs.反對方的理由:年輕人不成熟〔immature〕,缺乏經(jīng)歷〔inexperienced〕,還可以寫年輕一代被父母寵愛,變得不夠周到〔inconsiderate〕和不負責(zé)任〔irresponsible〕,這些都是教育話題里面反復(fù)使用的素材和詞匯。最后提到政府的工作關(guān)系到人們的福利,需要認真的承諾〔concernthewelfareofcitizensandrequireseriousmitment〕,所以年輕人不適合支持方的寫法:年輕人有活力,有熱情〔haveenergyandenthusiasm〕,易于承受新思想和新技術(shù)〔arereceptivetonewideasandnewtechnology〕。他們善于創(chuàng)新〔innovative〕能夠改變政府的刻板和保守〔rigidandconservative〕。用到了一個舉例論證,比方一些年輕的政府官員使用社交網(wǎng)和民眾交流,增進政府和人民的關(guān)系,這樣就用到科技話題里面的一些例子了。結(jié)論段,仍然是折中式的寫法,支持年輕人做政府的工作,但是需要給他們一些jobtraining,允許他們犯錯誤,并且在錯誤中成長2013年11月16日雅思寫作文語言減少的利弊題目:Acrosstheworldtoday,theuseofmanylanguageshasbeendeclining.Onlyafewlanguageshavebeenincreasinglyused.Isthisapositiveornegativedevelopment"Itisreportedthateveryyearseverallanguagesdieoutandonlyafewlanguagesareexpectedtobeedominantacrosstheworldinthefuture.Thisessaywilldiscussthebenefitsanddrawbacksofthistrend.Undoubtedly,withthedecreasingnumberoflanguages,municationsbetweennationswouldbeeeasier,whichwouldpromotethedevelopmentofvarioussectors,suchastourism,trade,education,etc.Languagebarriershavelongimpededinternationalexchangeandcooperation,causingalotofinconveniencesandfrustrations.Ifpeoplefromdifferentcountriesusethesamelanguage,theydonotneedtoworryaboutmunicationproblemwhentravelling,studyinganddoingbusinessinanothercountry.Anotheradvantageofpopularizingsomeuniversallanguagesisenormous.Inmanycases,incorrecttranslationleadstomisunderstandingandembarrassment.Withfewerlanguagesspoken,theseproblemscanbeeffectivelysolved.Ontheotherhand,theextinctionoflanguagesalsocauseswideconcerns.Aslanguageisthecarrierofculture,thedisappearanceofthelanguagespokenbyamunityoftenmeansthelossofsomeformsofculture,includingsongs,literatureandlocaltraditions.Forexample,amongsomeminoritygroupsinChina,peopledonotwanttolearntheirlocallanguages.Asaresult,theyoungergenerationsknowlittleaboutthehistoryandcustomsoftheirmunities.Theirlivesarenotdifferentfromthosewholiveinbigcities.Thisisapity,asculturediversityisregardedasvaluableassetsofhumanbeings.Overall,itistruethatfewerlanguageswouldmakelifeeasier.However,fromtheperspectiveofpreservingcultures,weshouldmakeanefforttosavesomelanguagesfromdyingout.這個題大家可能覺得也不是很難,因為語言減少帶來了方便、效率,能夠促進國際交流、商務(wù)、旅游的開展,減少誤解。還有一個,能夠減少翻譯費用,全世界每年由于語言不通而花費在翻譯上的費用也是驚人的。弊端怎么寫?語言減少會導(dǎo)致少數(shù)民族文化的消失,這一點估計大家都想到了,但是寫來寫去好似也就那么幾個詞。這時候你可以舉例子。比方大家去外地旅游,發(fā)現(xiàn)每個地方都一樣。問問那些少數(shù)民族地區(qū)的年輕人,很多都已經(jīng)不會說當(dāng)?shù)氐恼Z言。這無疑是文化的損失。其實語言學(xué)習(xí)是很功利的,你為什么學(xué)英語,而不去學(xué)拉丁語、希臘語,不去學(xué)滿文、蒙古文?所以文章結(jié)尾我們還是號召政府采取行動吧。。。安康類2014年7月19日Somepeoplethinkthatthegovernmenthasthedutytoensurethatitscitizenshaveahealthydiet,whileothersbelievethisisindividuals'responsibility.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.從政府角度來說,確保人們吃得安康可以增強人們的身體素質(zhì)和減少社會的醫(yī)療本錢〔enhancepeople’sphysicalqualityandreducethemedicalcostofthesociety〕。我舉了兩個例子,一個是剛剛講的肥胖稅,還一個就是學(xué)校的營養(yǎng)餐〔nutritionalfood〕,這些都可以看作是政府干預(yù)的例子。對于這樣一個題目,不舉例是不好寫的。另一方面,人們的飲食習(xí)慣〔eatinghabit〕其實是很難被政府改變的。又是大量的舉例論證:比方有些人買垃圾食品主要是因為工作太忙,沒時間做飯,所以政府的措施可能是無效的〔futile〕。如果政府強制實施某些法律法規(guī)〔enforcesomelawsandregulations〕,那么人們可能會抱怨政府干預(yù)了他們的生活〔interfereintheirlives〕。結(jié)論段,其實吃什么還是由每個人自己決定的,只不過政府應(yīng)該采取一些措施去提倡安康飲食。比方做一些公益廣告〔publicserviceadvertisements〕,提高人們的意識〔raisetheawarenessoftheimportanceofhealthyeating〕。這些都是雅思寫作里常用的一些素材和詞匯。Overweighthadbeeawidespreadprobleminmanycountriesandwhetherthegovernmenthastheobligationtoimprovepeople’sdietaryhabitisacontroversialissue.Eatingisthemostimportantpartofpeople’sdailylivesanditisdirectlyrelatedtotheirhealth.Unhealthyeatingmayleadtoaseriesofhealthproblemssuchasobesity,diabetes([?da???bi:ti:z]),etc..Astheadministratorofthesociety,thegovernmentshouldtakeactionstopromotethehealthydiet.Thiswouldenhancepeople’sphysicalqualityandreducethemedicalcostofthesociety.Forinstance,somecountrieslevy‘fattax’todiscouragepeoplefromeatingfoodwithhighoilandcalories.Anotherexampleissomeprogramsofprovidingnutritionalfoodforstudent,whicharefundedbythegovernment.However,somepeoplearguethathealthisanissueofindividualsandthegovernment’seffortisfutile([?fju:ta?l])andunjustified.Peoplehavetheirownlifestylesandthesewouldnotbeeasilychangedbythegovernment’scampaigns.Forexample,somepeoplechoosetoeatjunkfoodbecausetheyaretoobusywiththeirworkandhavenotimetocook.Ifthegovernmentenforcessomelawsorregulationstopromotethehealthydiet,peoplemayplainthatthegovernmentisinterfereingintheirlives.Inmyopinion,whattoeatisapersonalchoiceanditisdecidedbytheindividualratherthanthegovernment.However,government’smeasuresareneededtopromotehealthyeating.Agoodwayisforthegovernmenttoproducesomepublicserviceadvisementstoraisepeople’sawarenessoftheimportanceofhealthyeating.2013年2月2日題目:SomepeoplethinkwatchingTVisbadforchildren,whileothersthinkthatwatchingTVhasmorebeneficialeffectsonchildren.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.WatchingTVisamonwayformanypeopletospendtheirleisuretime.However,thereisadebateaboutwhetherchildrenshouldbeallowedtowatchTVornot.ThosewhoadvocatewatchingTVmaygivereasonsasfollow.Tobeginwith,childrencanbroadentheirhorizonsbywatchingvariousprograms,particularlythoseinformativeandeducationalones.TheycanviewthemagnificentsceneryofgrasslandofAfricaandexplorethemysteriousouterspaceonthescreen.Itisaneffectiveandaffordablewaytoknowthenatureandtheworld.Moreover,watchingTVisbeneficialforchildren’sreliefofthestressarisingfromstudy.Whentheygettiredoftheplicatedformulasandequations([??kwe??n]),theycantakeabreakbywatchinginterestingTVprograms.Ontheotherhand,therearemanypeoplewhoareopposedtochildren’swatchingTV,arguingthatithasmanynegativeeffects.ThefirstoneisthatchildrentendgetaddictedtoTVplays,whichwastetheirprecioustimeanddistractthemfromstudy.Anotherdrawbackesfromsomeprogramscontainingviolenceelements.Aschildrenlackselfcontrolandhavedifficultyinjudgingwhatisrightandwrong,theyarelikelytoimitatethoseheroesintheprogramsanddisplaysomeimproperbehavior.Forexample,somechildrenlearntosmokeanddrinkaftertheywatchactionprograms.Inmypointofview,TVisadouble-edgedswordforchildren.ItisnotwisetobanthemfromwatchingTV,whichisanimportantsourceofinformationforthem.Meanwhile,teachersandparentsshouldplayanactiveroleinthisaspect,suchascontrollingtheamountoftimeandgivingthemguidanceinselectingsuitableprograms.2014年6月7日〔犯罪類話題〕題目:Somepeoplebelievethatifthepoliceforcecarriesguns,itwouldencourageahigherlevelofviolenceinthesociety.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?2014-06-07警察帶槍會增加暴力犯罪是否同意〔犯罪話題〕Insomecountries,policemencancarrygunswhenpatrollingonthestreet,butinsomeothercountries,thisisnotallowed.Whetherthepoliceshouldbearmedhaslongbeenacontroversialissue.Ontheotherhand,thereisnodoubtthatarmedpolicewouldhaveadeterrent([d??ter?nt]制止的)effectonthosewhointendtomitcrimes.Gunsarepowerfulweaponsincrackingdownoncrimes.Whenconfrontedwithruthlesscriminals,gunsenablethepolicementobetterprotectciviliansanddefendthemselves.Forexample,inmanylargecitiesofChina,policemenarerequiredtocarrygunstopatrolonplaceswithdefensecrowds.Thishasprovedtobeeffectiveincurbingviolentcrimes.Ontheotherhand,thepolicearmedwithweaponsmayhaveanegativeimpactonpublicsecurity.Thefirstconcernistheabuseofweaponsandtheloopholesofguncontrol.Ifthepolicemenareencouragedtouseguns,itispossiblethattheymaybeerecklessandmisusetheirguns.Everyyear,wehearnewsthatinnocentcitizensareshotbythepolicebymistake.Moreover,insomecountrieswherepeoplecanpossessgunsaccordingthelaw,armedpolicemayreinforcetheirgunculture.Thegunfightbetweenthepoliceandcriminalswouldbeemononthestreetandpeoplewouldlackthesenseofsecurity.Allinall,itisdifficulttojudgewhetheritisrightorwrongforpolicementocarrygunsintheirroutinetask.Thisdependsonthespecificsituationofacityoracountry.Thebestwayistotakeprehensivemeasurestoimprovethepublicsecurityandusinggunsisjustanoptionwhennecessary.如果要在40分鐘之寫完一個不太熟悉的話題,我們應(yīng)該盡量利用課上講過的一些核心詞匯。按照寫作的慣例,可以從兩方面來分析。一方面,警察帶槍的好處是震懾潛在的犯罪分子〔haveadeterrenteffectonthosewhointendtomitcrimes〕,打擊犯罪〔crackdownoncrimes〕,保護人民也保護自己〔protectciviliansanddefendthemselves〕,然后我舉了個中國的例子,為了打擊恐懼分子,咱們的大城市現(xiàn)在都派了武裝警察巡邏〔armedpolicepatrolsonthestreet〕,尤其是在人群密集的地方〔inplaceswithdensecrowds〕。好似現(xiàn)在還有一個詞叫反恐大媽,大媽當(dāng)志愿者,在小區(qū)里防恐懼分子,當(dāng)然這個和警察帶槍沒有什么聯(lián)系了,大媽戴的都是紅袖標。另一方面,警察帶槍也會有一些負面影響。首先是槍支的濫用和管理的漏洞〔theabuseofweaponsandtheloopholesofguncontrol〕。警察容易玩槍走火的,所以我們國家對于警察拿槍也管理得非常嚴格。在國外,經(jīng)常會有無辜群眾被警察誤傷的〔innocentcitizensareshotbythepolicebymistake〕。有一次是在2005年,倫敦地鐵爆炸案之后,倫敦草木皆兵,導(dǎo)致一名趕地鐵的巴西工人被警察當(dāng)成恐懼分子擊斃了。還有,去了美國之后,如果警察讓你站住,一定不要亂跑,否那么他們真的會開槍的?;氐筋}目,還有一個弊端寫的是在某些允許持槍的國家〔insomecountrieswherepeoplecanpossessgunsaccordingtothelaw〕,如果警察也帶槍,罪犯也帶槍,老百姓也帶槍,那就熱鬧了,你說是不是?所以在警察帶槍的城市,人們往往不是覺得更平安,反而會缺乏平安感的〔peoplewouldlackthesenseofsecurity〕。2014年5月15日雅思寫作文〔工作類〕題目:Employersshouldgiveitsstaffatleastfourweeksofholidaysayeartomakeemployeesdobetterintheirjobs.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree"2014-05-15員工是否應(yīng)該每年享受4周休假〔工作話題〕Thelengthsofannualholidaysvaryindifferentpaniesanddifferentcountries.Somepeoplethinkthatallemployeesareentitledtohaveatleast4weeksofholidayseveryyear.Ibelievethispracticewouldenhancethesatisfactionofemployeesandpromotethelong-termdevelopmentofthepany.Mostemployeeswouldwelethefour-weeklongvacation,whichmeanstheywouldhavemoretimetotravelandstaywiththeirfamilymembers.Itismonforpeopletosufferfromhighstressintheirworkandtakingmoretimeoffisaneffectivewaytorelievethispressure.Thosebusyparentscantakethisvacationtogetherwiththeirchildren,whichwouldincreasetheirmunicationandenhancefamilycohesion.Someemployeesmaytakeadvantageoftheholidaystoattendtrainingcoursesandimprovetheirprofessionalskills.Fromtheperspectiveofthepany,somepeoplemayarguethatlongvacationwouldincreasethelaborcostandaffectthenormaloperation.However,oncetheemployees’welfareisimproved,theyareexpectedtohavemoremotivationtoservethepanybetter.Thepanymayneedtohiremorepeopleandspendmoremoneyonhumanresources,butitwillberewardedinthelongtermifemployeesarehappywithhowtheyaretreatedinthepany.Tosummarize,Ibelievethat4-weekholidayswouldbepopularwithpeopleinworkplacesasthispolicycanimprovethequalityoftheirlivesandmotivatethemtomakemorecontributiontothepany.Therefore,itisalsobeneficialforthepany’slong-termdevelopment.休假的好處是什么?就是不用上班。休多長的假期最適宜?當(dāng)然是越多越好。這也許是所有人的想法。各個國家的休假規(guī)定都不一樣,據(jù)說最長的是巴西,每年休假天數(shù)能夠到達40天以上,包括年假和法定假。在這方面,我們嚴重地落后于世界平均水平。中國每年的法定假一共11天,也就是五一國慶春節(jié)等等,看看那幾天舉國歡躍的氣氛,就知道我們有多么缺乏帶薪假期了。這個題目出得有點太技術(shù)性了,是否應(yīng)該休4周的假期?這個是不算法定節(jié)日和周末的。這個長度應(yīng)該不短了。其實就是問你,給員工多放點假好不好?如果從個人角度來說,那當(dāng)然是相當(dāng)好了,包括放松身心、緩解壓力、多陪家人、增強家庭凝聚力,還有參加培訓(xùn)班給自己充電等等?!瞙avemoretimetotravel,spendmoretimewiththeirfamilies,relievepressure,enhancefamilycohesion,attendtrainingcourses〕光這一個好處估計字數(shù)會不夠,所以寫到了對于公司的長遠開展也有好處〔long-termdevelopment〕。文章第三段主要使用的是讓步反駁的論證方法。有人認為多休假會增加用人本錢〔increaselaborcost,spendmoremoneyonhumanresources〕、影響正常運營〔affectnormaloperation〕,反駁的理由是員工的福利改善之后〔improvetheirwelfare〕,他們的滿意度提高了〔enhancetheirsatisfaction〕,他們會更加積極主動地為公司效勞〔havemoremotivationtoservethepanybetter〕。在雅思的作文里,我們總是把人想得非常善良和美好2014年5月10日雅思寫作文〔兩性平等話題〕題目:Inmanycountriestoday,bothmenandwomenneedtoworkfulltime.Therefore,somepeoplethinkmenandwomenshouldsharehouseholdtasksequally(eg.cleaningandlookingafterchildren).Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree"2014-05-10男女是否應(yīng)該平攤家務(wù)〔兩性平等話題〕Itismonthesedaysforwomeninmanycountriestoengageinfull-timejobs,butitseemstheystillneedtoberesponsibleformostofhouseworkathome.Somepeopleconsideritunfairandbelievethehouseholdtasksshouldbesharedequallybymenandwomen.Thisargumentmaybetrue.Formanyfull-timefemaleemployees,householdchores〔[t??:(r)]家常雜物〕takeupmostoftheirsparetimeandsometimesaffecttheirwork,whichputtheminadisadvantageouspositionintheworkplace.Thisproblemcouldbesolvedifmencangetmoreinvolvedinhouseworkathome,givingmoretimetowomentopursuetheircareers.Moreover,bytakingcareofchildren,mencanbringnewperspectivesandapproachestochildren’seducation.Traditionally,itisthedutyofwomentoattendchildrenbecausemotheristhoughttobegentleandconsiderate.Butchildrenmayhavedeficiencyintheirpersonalitiesiftheylackloveandcarefromtheirfather.Raisingachildrequirestheeffortofbothfatherandmother.Forinstance,ifafatherspendsmoretimewithhischildren,hecanteachthemsomeimportantqualitiessuchascourageanddetermination.However,itisdifficulttoquantifythehouseworkthathusbandandwifeshouldundertake.Menandwomenhavedifferentstrengthsandfamiliesvaryintermsoftheirsituations.Weshouldencouragementotakemoreresponsibilitiesforhouseholdtasks,butitdoesnotmeanthathouseworkshouldbesplitinhalfandassignedtohusbandandwifealike.Overall,topromotegenderequalityandprovidebetterfamilyeducationforchildren,menandwomenshouldsharehouseworkandshoulderthefamily’sresponsibilitiesequally.解析:我們來分析一下這篇文章的具體寫法。總論點:男人應(yīng)該更多地參與家務(wù),但也不是簡單地平分家務(wù)。如何論述男人參與家庭事務(wù)的合理性?本文列舉了兩個理由:1.有利于消除就業(yè)性別歧視eliminategenderdiscriminationintheworkplace.女人在找工作時經(jīng)常處于不利地位,Beinadisadvantageousposition,為什么很多公司不愿意招收女員工?因為女員工事情多,主要一點就是被家務(wù)所累,洗衣做飯帶孩子,容易影響工作。如果全社會都形成男女分攤家務(wù)的良好風(fēng)氣,那么一定能夠促進工作中的男女平等promotegenderequality;2.男人做家務(wù)有利于孩子教育。這里的家務(wù)指的是照顧孩子這件事。傳統(tǒng)觀點認為帶孩子理所當(dāng)然是媽媽的責(zé)任,因為她們溫柔體貼genderandconsiderate,但是研究說明并非這么簡單。如果孩子缺乏父愛,可能會導(dǎo)致性格缺陷leadtodeficiencyintheirpersonalities。如果父親多陪孩子,能夠教會孩子一些重要的品格teachthemsomeimportantqualitiessuchascourageanddetermination,想想電視和電影里的那些"爸爸去哪了〞,你就知道爸爸的教育對于孩子有多么不可或缺了。本文的讓步段寫的是不必男女平攤家務(wù)。我們鼓勵男人做家務(wù),主要是希望男人承當(dāng)起更多家庭的事務(wù),但并一定要平均分攤。每個家庭情況不同,也許有的女人就愿意老公什么都不干呢,或者反過來,有的老公就愿意把家務(wù)活全包了呢。所以沒有必要把家務(wù)平均分配besplitinhalfandassignedtohusbandandwifealike。2011年9月15日雅思寫作文〔教育類和廣告類的結(jié)合〕題目:Nowadaysalargeamountofadvertisingisaimedatchildren.Somepeoplethinkthiscanhavenegativeeffectsonchildrenandshouldbebanned.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree"Whetherwelikeitornot,advertisinghaspenetratedintoeveryaspectofourlivesandbroughtaboutadvantagesaswellasdisadvantages.Amongallthesesalespromotionactivities,theadvertisingdirectedatchildreniswidelycriticized.Thedetrimental([?detr??mentl]有害的)impactsofadvertisingonchildrenareobvious.Tobeginwith,childrenarecuriousabouttheworld,withouttheabilitytomaketherightjudgmentofwhattheyseeorhear.Advertisementsareelaborately〔[?'l?b?r?tl?]〕designedwithattractivepictures,appealingsoundeffectorchildren’sfavoritestars,makingithardforthemtoresistthetemptation.Asaresult,theyaredistractedfromtheirstudyandkeeppestering〔[?pest?r??糾纏〕theirparentstobuytheproductsforthem.Whatisworseisthatsomeoftheseproductsareharmfultochildren’sphysicalandpsychologicalhealth.Forinstance,snacks〔[sn?k]〕suchasfriedchickenandicecreamcontainhighsugarandfat,leadingtoobesityamongyoungpeople.Anotherexampleisthatchildrengetaddictedtoputergamesaftertheywatchtheexcitingadvertisement.However,advertisementsaimedatchildrenalsoprovideusefulinformationforparents,helpingthemtomakewisedecisionswhenchoosinggoodsfortheirsonsanddaughters.Someofchildren’sproductssuchashealthcarefoodandintelligencegameshaveprovedbeneficialforchildren’sgrowth.Withoutadvertisementstheseproductscannotbeknownbytheirtargetcustomers.Therefore,itisnotadvisabletobanalladvertisingofchildren’sproducts.Inconclusion,advertisingshouldbeforbiddeninplacessuchasschools,kindergartensandamusementparks,forthepurposeofreducingthenegativeinfluenceonchildren.Whenitisdirectedatparentswhoareabletoanalyzetheinformationandmakejudgmentontheirown,advertisingshouldbeallowed.2014年4月5日(工作生活類〕題目:Peoplenowadayschangecareersandplacesofresidenceveryoften.Isitapositiveornegativedevelopment"2014—4-05變換工作和居所的利弊〔工作生活類話題〕Duetothechangeofpeople’sconceptionsandthesocialenvironment,movementofpeoplebetweenjobsandareashasbeeincreasinglymon.Thistrendhasanumberofbenefitsaswellasdrawbacks.Thosewhooftenchangedwellingplaceshaveatendencytopursuenewthingsinlifeandthechangeofenvironmentmeetstheirpersonalneeds.Theycangainexperienceoflivinginadifferentcity,meetingnewpeopleandtryingnewlifestyles.Besides,changingjobsmakesitpossibleforpeopletoidentifywhattheyarereallyinterestedinandsuitablefor.Whentheyfindtheiridealjobsanddecideontheirfavoritecities,perhapstheywillsettledownandholdontotheircareers.Bycontrast,somepeopleareconfinedtoajoboracitythattheydislike,endingupachievingnothingorfeelingdepressedthroughouttheirlives.However,thehighmobilitymaycausenegativeimpactsonindividualandthesociety.Thefirstthingisthecostofstartinganewlifeinanunfamiliarcity.Thepotentialriskofunemploymentalsoneedstobeconsidered.Apersonwhochangesjobsconstantlymaybeconsideredtobedisloyalorunreliableandthisimpressiondoesnogoodtohisorhercareerdevelopment.Fromtheperspectiveofemployers,job-hoppingshouldbediscouragedbecausetheunstableworkforcemayaffecttheirnormaloperation.Changingjobsandplacesofresidenceisapersonalchoiceanditisdifficulttosaywhetherthisisrightorwrong.Mobilityofferspeoplemoreopportunitiestounderstandthemselvesbetterandgetaclearperspectiveoflifeandtheworld.However,wealsoneedtobeprudent〔[?pru:dnt]小心的,慎重的〕whenmakingdecisionforamajorchange.對于那些天性不安分的人〔haveatendencytopursuenewthings〕,換工作和換城市帶來的是人生的新體驗,滿足了他們嘗試新事物的需求〔newexperience和newlifestyle〕。尤其是換工作,能夠讓人發(fā)現(xiàn)自己真正熱愛和擅長的工作〔beinterestedin和besuitablefor〕,然后將其作為畢生的職業(yè)〔lifelongcareer〕。試想一下,一輩子只做過一份工作,而且還不喜歡,沒有成就感,你是否會懊悔年輕的時候沒有多嘗試一些不同的工作?嘗試不同的工作和生活在很多年輕人眼中似乎令人向往,但其不利的影響也不可無視。最大的損失也許是朋友的資源,以及在新城市里重起爐灶的本錢〔costofstartinganewlife〕。鍋碗瓢盆家居用品總要重新配置一套的,離鄉(xiāng)背井舉目無親的感覺總是有些落寞,如果再加上一時找不到工作就更凄涼了。此外,公司一般都不太喜歡經(jīng)常跳槽的員工,覺得他們不可靠〔unreliable〕,不利于公司的開展。所以文章的結(jié)論段再次說明了觀點,此事有利亦有弊。雖然人生變化帶來的是時機和體驗,但是在決定做出改變時仍然要慎重〔prudent〕。2014年3月15日雅思寫作文(政府投資與公共設(shè)施類〕題目:Itisimportantforalltownsandcitiestohavelargepublicoutdoorplaceslikesquaresandparks.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree"2014-03-15是否需要建立城市廣場和公園Squaresandparksaremonlyseeninmanytownsandcitiesandsomepeoplebelievesuchplacesareimportanttourbanplanningandcitylife.Iagreewiththisopinion,butweshouldalsoconsidertheactualconditionsofthecitywhenwebuildpublicplaces.Tobeginwith,squaresandparkscanhelptoimprovethecitizens’qualityoflife.Forthoselivingandworkinginconcrete〔[?k?nkri:t]混凝土的〕buildings,takingawalkintheparkorflyingkitesonthesquarearegoodwaysofrelaxation.Outdooractivitiesarebeneficialtopeople‘sphysicalandmentalhealth.Manypeoplefindcitylifeverystressfulandiftheyhaveeasyaccesstoparksneartheirresidences,theyarelikelytorelievethestressbyvisitingtheparkafterbusywork.Inaddition,publicplacesalsobeautifytheurbanlandscapeandimprovetheenvironment.Plantsandtreesgrownintheparkplayanimportantroleinabsorbingexhaustfumesemittedbycars.Hence,citieswithmoreparksusuallyhavebetterairquality.Also,largesquareslookgrandwithlargeopenspace,attractinglocalresidentsandoutsidetourists.Inmanycities,thelargesquarehasbeealandmarkbuildingandmajortouristattraction.However,whencityplannersbuildpublicoutdoorplaces,theyshouldconsiderthebudgetandtherealneedofcitizens.Theseplacesoccupyplentyoflandandconsumelargesumsoffund.Theywouldpetewithotherprojects,suchashousing,educationandhealthcareprojects,intermsoflandandfund.Therefore,thegovernmentneedstotakevariousfactorsintoconsideration.Inconclusion,squaresandparkscanbeweleinmostcities,butthegovernmentshouldmakesurethattheyarenotinconflictwithpeople’sotherwelfare.解析:這個題目和上個月13號的題目有些類似,不過2月13號的那個題目是關(guān)于政府是否需要投資藝術(shù)工程,而這個題目是建立戶外場所,兩者的側(cè)重點有些不同。城市廣場和公園的好處,大家首先能夠想到的應(yīng)該就是戶外活動有益安康,可以聯(lián)系到現(xiàn)代人的壓力大、缺乏體育設(shè)施,所以可以去公園散步、去廣場放風(fēng)箏。另外,公園還能夠美化環(huán)境〔beautifytheurbanlandscape〕,這樣就可以聯(lián)系到空氣污染問題〔airpollution〕。而廣場是城市的標志建筑〔landmarkBuilding〕,能夠吸引游客〔attracttourist〕,提升城市的形象〔enhancethecity’simage〕。這個題目的反面就是大家最熟悉的政府資金和預(yù)算的問題。因為公共場所建立需要占用土地和消耗預(yù)算,所以有人會建議把錢和土地資源投資于教育、醫(yī)療等其他方面。最后一段,總結(jié)折中一下即可。2014年3月1日雅思寫作文(生活與安康〕題目:Livinginbigcitiesisbadforpeople’shealth.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree"2013-03-01城市生活對安康有害〔生活與安康〕Althoughurbanizationisacceleratinginmanycountriesandtheurbanpopulationkeepsgrowing,thereisaviewpointthatlivinginbigcitiesisharmfultopeople’shealth.Thisistruetosomeextentconsideringtheenvironmentoflargecitiesandlifestylesofcitydwellers.Inrecentyear,theenvironmentofmanycitieshasbeeworse,whichislargelycausedbythegrowingtrafficandhumanactivities.Theexhaustfumesemittedbycarscontainpoisonouschemicalsthataredetrimentaltopeople’shealth.Therearemanyreportsindicatingthelinkbetweenairpollutionandtheincidenceofrespiratorydiseases,orevencancers.Insomecities,burningofcoalforheatingroomsinwinteralsocontributestoairpollution.
Moreover,peoplelivinginbigcitiestendtoleadunhealthylifestyles.Forexample,theyeatfastfoodfrequentlybecauseofthefastpaceoflife,whichisnotgoodtotheirhealth.Theyworkunderhighstresstoearnmoretocoverthehighlivingcost,havingnotimetoparticipateinsportsactivities.Theywasteplentyoftimeincrowdedsubwaysandintrafficcongestioneveryday,whichwouldmakethemirritatedandexhausted.Bycontrast,thoselivinginthecountrysidecanenjoyfreshairandorganicallyproducedfood,andtheyhavelessstresstodealwithindailylife.However,weshouldadmitthatmedicalservicesandfacilitiesaremuchbetterinlargercities.Peoplehaveeasieraccesstogoodtreatmentthanthoselivinginremoteruralareas.Butthisdoesnotchangethefactthaturbanlivingisnotasgoodascountrysidelifestylesintermsofhelpingpeoplestayhealthy.Overall,livinginlargecitieshassomepotentialriskstopeople’shealthandtogetridoftheserisks,weshouldimprovetheurbanenvironmentandadvocatehealthylifestyles.解析:關(guān)于城市生活對安康的危害,大家可以結(jié)合我們講過的安康類詞匯和環(huán)境污染類的詞匯,包括airpollution,lackofsportsactivities,eatfastfood等方面。相對而言,農(nóng)村生活意味著freshair和organicfood。據(jù)說現(xiàn)在的中國農(nóng)民都是劃出一塊地來種自家吃的蔬菜,然后把施了農(nóng)藥化肥的蔬菜水果賣給城里人,所以我們體的化學(xué)元素特別齊全。老外如果知道了這一情況,一定會深信城市生活不利于安康。除了霧霾〔smoggyweather〕和食品,城市生活還一個殺手就是工作壓力。雖然貌似掙錢比農(nóng)村多,但是生活本錢也很高,而且沒有時間搞鍛煉,每天加班,以及堵車擠地鐵等等各種鬧心。現(xiàn)在的城市,尤其是大城市,已經(jīng)變得不宜居了〔unlivable〕。城市對安康比擬有好處的也許就是醫(yī)療設(shè)施和醫(yī)療條件了。這一點可以作為本文的讓步段。2012年9月6日雅思寫作文題目:Somepeoplebelievethateveryonehastherighttoreceiveuniversityeducation,sothegovernmentshouldmakeitfreetoallpeopleregardlessoftheirfinancialbackground.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree"2012-09-06政府幫所有人交學(xué)費Insomecountries,theuniversityisfreeforallcitizens,whileinsomeothercountriespeoplehavetopaythetuitionfee.Also,peoplevaryintheiropinionsregardingthemodeofthetuitionpayment.Somepeoplebelievethatthegovernmentshouldcoverthetotalexpenseofuniversityeducation.Astheadministratorofacountry,thegovernmenthastheobligationtoplanforthelong-termdevelopment,andtoinvestineducationiscrucialforabetterfutureofthenation.Theprosperityofacountryrequiresthecontributionofnumeroustalentedandpetentcitizens,whichcannotberealizedwithouthighqualitytertiaryeducation.Moreover,forindividuals,toreceiveeducationistheirbasicrightthatshouldnotbedeprivedofforeconomicreasons.Asthegapbetweenrichandpooriswideninginmanycountries,manydiligentyoungpeoplewouldbedenie
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