人教版英語八年級下冊第二學期期末達標測試卷(含答案)

第二學期期末達標測試卷一、聽說應用（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解，E部分為情景對話）A.聽句子（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題。每個句子聽兩遍。()1.What'sthematterwithAlan?()3.Wherewastheboywhentherainstormcame?()4.WhichbookdoesHenrylikeverymuch?()5.WheredidJaSongoWithhisfatherlastweek?H≡—rB.聽對話（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容回答問題，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳C.答案。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。()6.Whatdoesthegirlhavetodobeforegoingoutfordinner?A.Finishherhomework.B.Dothedishes. C.聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。()7.WherewillTomgotomorrow?A.Toaschool. B.Toahospital. C.聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。()8.Howmuchfoodcananelephanteataday?A.About50kilos.B.About115kilos. C.聽第四段對話，回答第9小題。()9.WhichbookhasLilyjustfinishedreading?A.RobinsonCrusoe. B.AliceinWonderland. C.聽第五段對話，回答第10小題。()10.Whatwastheboydoingwhentherainstormcameyesterday?A.Ridingabike.B.Visitingamuseum.C.聽第六段對話，回答第11?12小題。()11.WherehasJakebeen?A.ToTennessee. B.ToGeorgetown. C.()12.WhatkindofmusicdoesDalelike?A.Rockmusic. B.Popmusic. C.聽第七段對話，回答第13?15小題。()13.Howwastheweatheryesterdayevening?A.Warm. B.Hot. C.()14.WhatwasMary'smotherdoingat7:30yesterdayevening?A.Doingthedishes. B.Walkingthedog. C.()15.WhatdidtheboywantMarytodo?Totakeawalkwithhim.Tohelphimlookafterhiscat.Tohelphimwithhismathhomework.Washherclothes.Toapark.About150kilos.OliverTwist.Waitingforabus.ToLondon.Countrymusic.Cool.Watchingafilm.C.聽短文（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。短文聽兩遍。()16.Whatdidthefarmerlike?A.Food. B.Clothes.()17.Whatdidthefarmerkeepbutneveruse?A.Horses. B.Goldcoins.()18.Wheredidthefarmerputthebox?A.Inhishouse.B.Intheground.()19.Howoftendidthefarmerlookatthebox?A.Everyday. B.Twiceaweek.C.Money.C.Seeds.C.Inhisbedroom.C.Threetimesaday.()20.Whydidthemanaskthefarmertoputastoneinthegroundinstead?A.Becausethefarmerneverusedthecoins.Becausethefarmerneverhadthecoins.Becausethefarmernevergavethecoinstoothers.聽填信息(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)你將聽到的是一篇關于機器人展出的介紹。請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡。短文聽兩遍。AnExcitingShow:RobotWorldPlace:IntheCity21.MuseumThenumberoftherobotsonshow:22.Jane'sfavoriterobot:Arobot23.fromJapanTheprizeforthewinner:A(n)24.ThedrinkthatJanewants:ACuPof25.fromarobotwaiterE.情景對話(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)I'mthinkingofgoingtothecountryside.Whydon'tyougotoTibet?Whatdidyouhelpyouruncletodoonthefarm?Ialsolearnedalotabouttheculturethere.Haveyougotanyplansforit?Doesanyoneinyourfamilylivethere?Oh,thesummerholidayiscomingsoon.I'msoexcited.Metoo.26. Notyet.Howaboutyou?27. Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?Yes,Ihave.Infact,Igothereonceayear,usuallyinOctober.28. Yes.Myuncleownsafarmthere.Well,Ireallywanttodosomethingdifferentthissummer.Isee.29. Iwenttherelastsummer.Really?Youmusthaveagoodtimethere.Ofcourse.30. A:Soundslikeagoodplace.二、語法選擇(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)Haveyouever31_ourwaterpark?Ifyouhaven't,here'sapieceofadviceforyou:you'dbetterarrivebeforenoon.Also,it's32_crowdedonweekendsthanonweekdays,sotrytovisitherefromMondaytoFriday.Youcanhaveapicnicoutsidethepark,butyouneedtomakesurethatyougetapicnicarea.Youcanentertheparkagain 33—yourticket.Ifyoucannotgetapicnicarea,Wehavesomecafesintheparkforyou_34.Glassandalcoholarenot35,eitherinsideoroutsidethepark.Youknow,it'sawaterparkhere.36youcomewithyourkids,tellthemnottodrinkthewaterintheparkbecauseit'snotclean.Kidsunderfivearenotallowedintosomewaterareasbecause_37aretooyoung.Andadultsmustwatchtheirkids_38whentheyareSWimming39playinginthewater.Don'tdoanythingelse,suchas40—onthephoneorreading.Wehopeyoucanhaveagreattimehere.()31.A.beento B.goneto C.beenin()32.A.many B.more C.most()33.A.withoutB.forC.with()34.A.torestB.restingC.rested()35.A.tobeallowedB.toallowC.allowed()36.A.IfB.BecauseC.Although()37.A.theirB.theyC.them()38.A.careB.carefulC.carefully()39.A.orB.andC.with()40.A.talkB.talkingC.totalk三、完形填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)YeHaitao,amanwithparalysis(癱瘓)hashelpedover300childrenwithschoollessonsforfreeoverthelast20years.WhenYewasyoung,hedreamedtobea(n)41,becausehethoughteducatingpeoplewasthegreatestthingintheworld.In1993,whenhewas16,hewenttouniversity.Hestudiedhardto42—himselfforhisdream.However,43gotinthewayofYe'sstudyandlife.Inthesecondyearofhisuniversity,hewassosickthathehadto44hisstudy.Daybyday,hecouldn'twalk,standorevensit.Hecouldonly45inbedallday.OnedaysomevillagerscametoYe'shomeforhelp.Manyleft-behind(留守)childreninthevillagelivedwiththeirgrandparents,butmostoftheirgrandparentscouldhardlywriteorread.Thesechildrenreallyneededhelpwiththeirschoolworkathome,soYe 46—.Yestartedhelpingthesechildreninthesummerof1999.Thestudentscametohishomeafterschoolandduringsummerandwintervacations.Theydidn'tneedto47anythingforthetutoring(輔導).SittingatthedeskaroundYe'sbed,theyalwayslistenedtoYe48—.ManyofYe'sstudentshaveentered(進入)highschoolsandevenbecomecollegestudents.Seeingthechildrenimprovewithhishelp,Yeisquitehappy.Heknowsheisdoingameaningfuljob.“Itisthe__49ofthesechildrenthatkeepsmedoingthis.Igetastrong_50 ofsatisfaction(滿足)whenIseetheirsmilingfaces，”Yesays.()42.A.offerB.careC.improveD.provide()43.A.illnessB.moneyC.gradesD.nature()44.A.keeponB.giveupC.takeupD.tryon()45.A.liedownB.takedownC.cutdownD.comedown()46.A.disagreedB.refusedC.agreedD.explained()47.A.takeB.payC.costD.spend()48.A.carefullyB.suddenlyC.bravelyD.recently()49.A.smileB.stressC.relationD.condition()50.A.riskB.cheatC.feelingD.change四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）AWhat'sonforyoungpeople？TheStingRayRappers'OutdoorConcertWhere:PenleaveCaStleDate:26thJuneTime:7PmtilllateBuyticketsattheTownHallboxofficefrom18thJune.FreeparkingintheCastleGrounds.BlueBoxSportsDayBringyourfamilyandfriendstothisspecialsportsdayforBlueBoxcharities(慈善機構(gòu)).Therewillbeactivitiesforallthefamily.Food,drinksandamusementparkrides!Allmoneyraisedwillgotocharity.Where:RalleyRoadSportsCentreFieldDateandTime:5thJulyat11amCarniva1(狂歡節(jié))10thJulyDon'tmissit!Thisyear,you'llseelotsofyourfavoritecartooncharactersatthecarnival!Startsat11o'clockinthemorningintheTownPark.Therewillbefunactivitieswithmusicians,magiciansandbands.()51.YoucangototheStingRayRappers'outdoorconcert .A.on18thJune B.on26thJuneC.attheTownHall D.intheCastleGrounds()52.WhatcanyoudoonBlueBoxSportsDay?①Makesomemoney. ②Havefoodanddrinks.③Takeamusementparkrides.④Playwithyourfamilyandfriends.A.①②③ B.①②④C.②③④ D.①③④()53.What'sthethemeofthisyear'scarnival?A.Sports. B.Music.C.Charity. D.Cartoons.()54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?BlueBoxSportsDayison10thJuly.TheStingRayRapperswillgotothecarnival.TicketstotheStingRayRappers'outdoorconcertarefree.BlueBoxSportsDayandCarnivalareinthesamemonth.()55.Whereisthematerial(材料)mostprobablyfrom?Thelocalnewspaper.Theresearchreport.Thesciencemagazine.Themuseumguidebook.BMostchildrendon'tenjoydoingchores.Theylikeplayingcomputergamesratherthancleaningtherooms.ButinAustralia,JimandRobert'smother,Mrs.Black,hasgoodandpropermethods(方法)togetherchildrentodohousework.Hereisanexample.“Mom,haveyouworkedoutnextweek'schores?LetJimandmechoosethecards.Ican'twait.It'sfun！”WhenRobertshoutedout,hismotherhadalreadyputallthecardsontheirbigtable.Onthecards,therearesomewordslikethese,“sweepthefloor,cleanyourbedroom,helpMomcook,washvegetables,makebeds,cleanthebathroom”andmanyothers.JimandRobertchosetwocardsforeachdayfromMondaytoFriday.Thentheywouldhangthemontheweekdaytaskboard.Jimlikestocleanthebathroom,sohepickedupthecard“cleanthebathroom”.Robertlovestomakethebed,sohepickeduphisfavoritecard.Jimagainpickedup“washvegetables”andRobertchose“feedthefish”.Soonthetwoboyswerehappytotakeawayallthecards.Tohelpthechildrendochores,theirmotherthoughthardandfiguredoutthisidea.Ofcourse,theparentsdidthechoresatweekendsandleftJimandRoberttwodaysfree.()56.Fromthepassageweknowthatmostchildrenlike .A.doingchores B.playingcomputergamesC.playingcards D.doinghomework()57.HowmanycardsdidJimandRobertchoosefortheweekdaysfromMondaytoFriday?A.Two. B.Four.C.Eight. D.Ten.()58.WhatdoesJimliketodo?A.Cleanthebathroom.B.Makethebed.C.Feedthefish. D.Sweepthefloor.()59.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“figuredout”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Lookedat. B.Gaveup.C.Thoughtof. D.Believedin.()60.Accordingtothepassage,whodidthechoresatweekends?A.Jim. B.Robert.C.Theparents. D.Thewholefamily.C配對閱讀。左欄是五個人喜歡的圖書類型。右欄是七本書的介紹。請為這五個人匹配相應的書。A.Anoldfishermanhasadifficultfightwitha()61.Lilylikesreading.Shehasbigfishandsomesharks(鯊魚)inthesea.twosisters.SheoftenThoughthereisnofoodorwater,thebraveargueswiththem.Sheoldmanfinallygetsbackhome.wantstoknowhowB.Jim,aBritishyoungman,takesateamtoanAmericanchildrengetonislandtolookfortreasures.Ontheisland,withtheirsisters.Jimandhisfriendsbeatsomebadpeople()62.Graceisinterestedintheandgetallthetreasures.lovestorybetweentheC.Robinsonusedtoliveacomfortablelife,PrinCe(王子)andthebuthewantstodosomethingspecial,sohePrinCeSS(公主).Shewantsleaveshome.Unluckily,helivesaloneonatheprincetosavethesmallislandfor28yearsandheprincess.experiencesmanydifficultiesanddangers.()63.Byreadingthebook,JackD.Alicehappenstofallintoahole.Shegetswantstoknowhowaintoanamazingworldandalotofmagicpersoncanliveinathingshappentoher.dangerousplacebyhimself.E.Ittellsusastoryofasmartandbrave()64.Nickisashyboy.Heboy—TomSawyer.Helikestotakerisks.wantstochangehimselfHeuseshistalenttohelpcatchthebadandbecomebrave.Ifthereman,Joe.isafightbetweenpeopleF.Foursistersliveapoorandhardlifeinanandanimalsinabook,heAmericanfamily.Althoughtheyarguewithwillbeinterested.eachotherfromtimetotime,theylikeeach()65.Cindyisdreamingofother.goingtoawonderfulworldG.AbadwomangivesanappletotheprincessandtryingdoingsomethingSnowWhite.Aftereatingtheapple,Snowfantastic.ShewantstoreadWhiteisinacoma(昏迷).Then,ayoungabookaboutit.princefindsherandsavesher.Atlast,theylivehappily.五、短文填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）Oneday,afoxwaswalkinginaforestalone.Suddenly,he66. intoadeepwell.Hewasquiteworriedbecausehedidn'tknowhowtoescape（逃脫）.Atthistime,athirsty（口渴的）sheepcametothewell.Hesawthe67. andaskedhimifthewaterinthewellwasgood.“Oh！The68. hereisexcellent.Pleasejumpdownandenjoyitwithme.Jump!Jump！”thefoxsaid.Thesheepwas69. thirstythathealmostforgoteverything.Hejumpedintothewell.Whenthesheephadenoughwater,thefoxtoldhimthat70. ofthemwereinadifficultsituation.Thefox71. upwithaplan.“Ifyouputyourforefeet（前足）uponthewallandbend（彎曲）yourhead,Iwillrunup72. back（后背）andescape.AndthenIwillhelpyouout.”Thesheepagreed.Thefoxjumpedonthesheep'sbackandsafelyreached73. mouthofthewell.Thenhewasreadytoleave.Thesheepwasveryangry.Heshouted74. thefoxloudly.Thefoxturnedaroundandcriedout.“Youfool!Youshouldn'thavegonedown75. youdidn'tknowhowtoescape.Juststaythere.”Thenthefoxleft.六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）回答問題（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）Howmanytimeshavewetoldourselves“I'mgoingtostudyfromnowon.”or“I'mgoingtodomoreEnglishexercisestoimprovemyselfnextweek.”？Andsoon,allourdecisionsaregone.Beinglazyisthemostcommonthingintheworld.Ithasbecomethebiggestenemy（敵人）infrontofusand“givingup”usuallyhappenstous.Sohowcouldwebeatlaziness?Thefollowingwaysareveryuseful.First,setagoalthatyoucangetto.Remember,lazinessispowerful.That'sbecauseyouareusedtothewaythatthingsaregoing,andevenifyouwanttochange,it'sdifficult.Sodon'ttrytoconquer（征服）theworldinthebeginning.Justconquersomesmallthingswhichyoucanachieve.Asthesayinggoes,“Wellbegunishalf11done.Second,takeactionatonceandthenyouwillmakeprogresslittlebylittle.Pleaseremember“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”Third,beaccountable（有責任心的）.It'scommonforustogetlazyfromtimetotime,andthere'snothingwrongwiththat.Buttobeatlaziness,weneedabitofpressure.Pressurecanencouragepeople,especiallywhenit'sgood.Thiskindofpressureincludesencouragementfromourfamilyorfriendsandsoon.Finally，beconfident（自信的）andkeepdoingitnomatterwhathappens.You'llmeetdifficultiesandfalldown.Justgetupandkeepgoing.You'llmakemistakesandgetdisappointed.Itdoesn'tmatter.Learnfromyourmistakesandkeepgoing.Infact,beinglazyisnotterrible.Followtheadviceabove,keepyourownpromisesandgetstartedrightnow.Whatisthebiggestenemyinfrontofus？Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritertalkabout？Whatcanyoutrytoconquerinthebeginning？Whydoweneedabitofpressure？Ifyoumakemistakes,whatshouldyoudo？書面表達（本題15分）81.在成長的路上，我們總會遇到或多或少的困難。結(jié)合你自身的經(jīng)歷，請你用英語寫一篇80詞左右的短文，分享你在學習或生活中曾遇到的困難和你的解決方法。內(nèi)容包括:⑴你曾遇到的困難；（2）向誰尋求幫助和獲得的建議；（3）你的解決方法。13參考答案聽力材料聽句子AlanhurthislegplayingbasketballintheP.E.class.Lucy,youneedtogetupandmakeyourbednow.Theboywasvisitingthemuseumwhentherainstormcame.HenrylikesthebookJourneytotheWestverymuch.JasonwenttoMountQomolangmawithhisfatherlastweek.聽對話Text1W:CouldIgooutfordinnerwithmyfriends,Dad?M:Sure,butyoumustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.Text2W:Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow,Tom?M:I'mgoingtoahospital.Text3W:Whatdoyouthinkisthebiggestanimalonland?M:Theelephant.Anditcaneatabout150kilosoffoodaday.Text4W:IhavejustfinishedreadingAliceinWonderland.Haveyoueverreadit?M:No,never.Couldyoulendittome,Lily?Text5W:Iwasridinghomewhentherainstormcameyesterday.Whatwereyoudoingthen?M:IwasatabusstopandIwasplanningtotakeabustothemuseum.Text6W:Ilikepopmusic.Whataboutyou,Jake?M:Ilikecountrymusic,Amy.I'vebeentoTennessee,thehomeofcountrymusic.W:Ihaven'tbeenthere.ButmybrotherDalehasbeenthere.He'salsoafanofit.Text7W:Whatahotday!Butitwascoolyesterdayevening.M:Oh,whatwereyoudoingat7:30yesterdayevening，Mary?W:Iwastakingmydogforawalk.M:Whataboutyourmother?Didshegowithyou?W:No.Shewasdoingthedishes.M:Oh.Icalledyoubutnobodyanswered.W:Really?What'sup?M:Iwantedyoutohelpmewithmymathhomework.聽短文Onceuponatime,therewasanoldfarmer.Helikedmoneyverymuch.Hekeptalotofgoldcoinsbutneverusedthem,andhedidnotgivethemtoothers.Heputthemintoaboxandputitintheground.Hecametotheplaceeverydaytolookatit.Thismadehimhappy.Oneday,whenhecametotheplace,hecouldnotfindthebox.Hebecameverysad.Hebegantocry;thenamancametohimandsaid,“Don'tcry!Putastoneinthegroundinstead,andthinkitisaboxofgoldcoins.Astonewillbejustthes