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M4Rulesandsuggestions

Unit1YoumustbecarefuloffallingstonesVocabulary1.sockn.短襪[C]apairofsocks2.properadj.適當(dāng)?shù)膒roperly

adv.3.edgen.邊緣ontheedgeof…4.gon.嘗試;努力inonego一口氣

giveitago=giveitatry5.rockn.巖石stonen.石頭[C]

fallingrocks/stones落石6.fairlyadv.相當(dāng);還算+adj./adv.fairadj.公平的反:unfair

fairenough有道理;說得好7.smoothadj.無困難的;光滑的;平坦的smooth-smoother-smoothestsmoothlyadv.

Quickcheck1.I’ms_________.Haveyougotanythingtoeat?2.Youneedtowearp_______clotheswhenyougohikinginthehills.3.Theprocessofstudyingisnotalwayss__________foreveryone.4.Drives_________on,

andyou’llfindthemuseumonyourleft.5.Yourfirstnovelwasf______well-written.6.Thereisaknifeonthee______ofthetable.7.Hecouldn’tfindhis________(短襪)thismorning.straightfairlyedgesocksstarvingpropersmoothasafeandpleasantwalkingtrip

inthemountainsSuggestions?ListenandwriteRulesandsuggestions1.Youshouldwear______shoes,thicksocks,and_______clothes.2.Youmustn’twalktooclosetothe______ofthehillpath.3.Youhaveto_____________andyoumustn’tgooff____________.4.Don’tdrinkallyourwater____________.5.Youcan’tgo____________andyoumustbecarefuloffallingstones.Plans6.Mr.Jacksonwill______theway.7.Theywillstopatnoonfora___.8.Theywillstartwithafairly________walkonastraightpath.strongproperedgekeeptogetheronyourowninonegorockclimbingleadpicnicsmooth1.MrJacksongivesalotofrulesandsuggestions,soheprobably_______. a)ishappyaboutwalkinginthehills b)hasneverbeentothehills c)hasalotofexperienceofwalkinginthehills2.Thechildrenmighthurtthemselvesifthey___.a)walkalongtheedgeofthehillpathb)wearproperclothesc)drinkalltheirwaterbeforelunch3.Beforetheyhavelunch,they_______.a)havetogetuptothetopb)canhavesomethingtoeatc)cangorockclimbingMemorychallenge!課本P27ExercisesWheneverthicksmoothstraightstones1.請(qǐng)注意聽一下2.動(dòng)身;出發(fā)4.走得太靠近山路的邊緣5.必須在一起6.迷路7.單獨(dú)離開8.一口氣9.去攀巖10.小心滾落的石頭11.到達(dá)山頂12.帶路13.一段相當(dāng)順利的徒步14.以……開始15.變得困難Pleasepayattentionforamomentsetoffwalktooclosetotheedgeofthehillpathhavetokeeptogethergetlostgooffonyourown

inonegogorockclimbing

becarefuloffallingstonesgetuptothetopleadthewayafairlysmoothwalktobeginwith

getdifficultLanguagepoints1.Beforewesetoff,thereareafewrulesandsuggestionsforyou.在我們出發(fā)前,我要先講幾條紀(jì)律和建議。set

off最常用的意思有:出發(fā),動(dòng)身,啟程。setofffor/to…出發(fā)去…

你要是想趕上那班火車,咱們最好馬上動(dòng)身去火車站。Ifyouwanttocatchthattrainwe’dbettersetoffforthestationimmediately.2.

Youmustn'tgooffonyourown.你們不許獨(dú)自離開。(1)gooff不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),意為“離開”,常指為了某個(gè)目的而悄悄離去。?Mr.Smithwentoffinahurry.?Hewentofftodrinkwater.他離開去喝水了。【拓展】gooff還可表示“突然發(fā)出響聲;(電燈)熄滅;(水電)中斷;(食物或飲料)變質(zhì),變壞”等。?

Iwokeupwhenmyalarmclockwent

off.?

Thelightswent

off.燈滅了。?

Theheatinggoesoff

atnight.

暖氣夜間停止供熱。?Thefoodgoesoffquicklyinsummer.2.

Youmustn'tgooffonyourown.你們不許獨(dú)自離開。(2)(all)onone’sown單獨(dú);獨(dú)自=aloneIwenttothecinemaonmyown

becauseallmyfriendswereverybusy.獨(dú)立地(withouthelp)Youmustdoyourhomeworkonyourown.拓展:ofone’sown

“某人自己的”MrWangbuiltthehouseonhisown,andnowhehasahouseofhisown.3.OK,wheneveryougowalkinginthehills,youshouldalwayswearproperclothes.好的,無論什么時(shí)候去山里徒步旅行,你們總是應(yīng)該穿著合適的衣服。whenever連詞,意為“每當(dāng);無論什么時(shí)候”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于nomatterwhen+從句。?WheneverImeether,Isayhellotoher.=NomatterwhenImeether,Isayhellotoher.

每當(dāng)我見到她,我都向她問好。4.I'm

starving!我都快餓死了!5.Itshouldbeafairly

smoothwalktobeginwith

becauseit’sastraight

path,butit’llstarttogetdifficultsoon.tobeginwith“起初;開始”Wewillgoslowlytobeginwith.拓展:beginwith/begin…with…以..開始(2)straightadj.“筆直的”意思拓展“平正的;整潔的;坦誠(chéng)的;非此即彼的”

Hedrewastraightline.Ittookhourstogetthehousestraight.拓展:還可作adv.“筆直地;平直地;成直線”Hewastootiredtowalkstraight.搭配:straightforward直截了當(dāng)?shù)膕traightaway馬上Exercises1.You_____touchanelectricfire.It’sdangerous.A.need

B.must

C.needn’t

D.mustn’t2.Don’tworry.Icandealwithit_____myown.Idon’tneedanyhelp.for

B.on

C.with

D.of3.Youmustbecarefulwhenyouswim_____theriver.A.acrossB.below

C.over

D.through4.—Doyouhaveanyplansforthissummerholiday?

—I’mnotsure.I_____takeatriptoTaiwan.A.mustB.need

C.may

D.should5.Emmalookedafterherpetdog____ofallherfriends.A.careful

B.mostcarefulC.morecarefully

D.themostcarefullyExercises6.—IamreallytiredofmyEnglish.Couldyoupleasegivemea_____?—Oh,

Ithinkthelanguagedoctorcangiveyousomegood_____.A.advice;

suggestions

B.suggestion;advicesC.suggestion;advice

D.advice;suggestion7.Pleasepaycloseattentionto_____theteacherinclassifyouwanttomakeprogress.A.listeningB.listeningtoC.listenD.listento8._____Iamintrouble,myfriendswillhelpmeout.A.BeforeB.WheneverC.AlthoughD.Wherever9._____attendthemeeting,

she_____earlyinthemorning.A.Inorderthat;setoff

B.Inorderto;putoffC.Inorderthat;puto

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