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學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精PeriodFourGrammar&WritingⅠ。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HarshtruthsthathelpyougrowYoucan’talwaysbeincontrolofeverything。__1__Butifyouwanttocontinuetogrow,therearetimeswhenyouneedtogiveupyourcontroloneverythingandletthingsunfoldhowthey'remeanttobe。Youcanstillstriveforgreatness,butputtheworkinandthenletgowithcompletefaiththattheuniversewillmakethingsrightforyou。Youcan’taccomplishgreatthingswithouttakinggreatrisks。Ifyoudon'ttakerisksyouwillhavealothardertimeaccomplishingwhatyouwantinlife。__2__They’retheoneswhoarewillingtoputeverythingonthelineandfailforsomethingtheybelievein。Andtheytreateachfailureasanopportunitytogrowandgetbetter.__3__There’ssomeoneinyourlifeyoucareaboutdeeplywhoisholdingyouback.That’snottosayyoushouldgiveuponthepeopleyoulove。However,therecomesatimewhenyouneedtomakethetoughdecisiontosaynotopeoplewhoaren’thelpingyougrow.Deathisapartoflife.__4__However,there’ssomethingyoucandotomakelosingsomeoneyoulovealotlesspainful:makethemapartofyourliferightnow。Don'tputoffmakingthatphonecallorpayingarandomvisittoafriendorfamilymemberyouhaven’tseeninawhile。Treateverymomentwithyourlovedonesasifit’syourlast,andyouwon’thaveanyregrets.Sometimesbadthingshappentogoodpeople。__5__There’sarandomnesstohowtheworldworksthat’sreallyhardtounderstand.Weseeevidenceofthiseveryday,anditcanreallymakeyouquestionthefutureofmankind.Howyouchoosetoviewtheworldisuptoyou。Justremember,thetruth,howeverharsh,willsetyoufree。A.Lettinggoishard.B.Thefirststepisalwaysthehardest。C.Noteveryonewillsupportyoualongtheway.D.Sufferingispartoflifebutmakesusstronger。E.Nothingcanprepareusforthepainoflosingalovedone。F.Peoplewhotrulychangetheworldarethebiggestrisktakers.G.Youmaybebetteroffwithoutsomeofthepeopleyoucurrentlycareabout。答案1。A[空格后面的句子開頭用But連接,說明前后兩個(gè)句子意思相反。根據(jù)But所在句子的意思“但如果你想繼續(xù)成長(zhǎng),有時(shí)候你需要放棄對(duì)某些事的掌控,讓一切順其自然.”可知,空格處所填句子的意思應(yīng)該是“放手不是件容易的事.”故選A。]2.F[本段標(biāo)題意為“不冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)你就不會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)偉大的事情”。選項(xiàng)F意為“那些真正改變世界的人都是最大的冒險(xiǎn)家.”與標(biāo)題內(nèi)容相符合。故選F。]3.G[本段意思為“有可能你生命中某個(gè)你特別在乎的人阻礙了你前進(jìn)。這不是說你要放棄那些你愛的人??墒怯袝r(shí)候你需要作出艱難的決定,對(duì)那些不能幫助你成長(zhǎng)的人說不”.根據(jù)本段意思可知,本段標(biāo)題應(yīng)為“沒有了你眼下在乎的某些人,你的生活也許更美好。”故選G。]4.E[本段標(biāo)題為“死亡是人生的一部分"。選項(xiàng)E意為“面對(duì)失去所愛之人的痛苦,我們總是無所適從?!狈蠘?biāo)題內(nèi)容。故選E。]5.D[本段標(biāo)題為“有時(shí)候好人也會(huì)遇到壞事"。選項(xiàng)D意為“磨難是人生的一部分,它會(huì)讓我們更強(qiáng)大。"與標(biāo)題內(nèi)容相符合。故選D。]Ⅱ。閱讀理解Seward,liesonAlaska’sbeautifulKenaiPeninsula,isacoastaltownfullofactivitiesforchildren.Thenaturalhistoryandwildlifeoftheareaprovideopportunitiesforkidstolearnastheyenjoythemanywondersofthispartoftheworld。KenaiFjordsNationalParkSewardservesasthegatewaytoKenaiFjordsNationalPark.BoattripsfromtheSewardsmallboatharbordaily。Variouscompaniesofferhalf-dayandfull-daytripstoviewwildlife,includingavarietyofseaanimalsandbirds.ChooseaboattourthatofferskidsachancetoseethewildlifeofResurrectionBay。FishingSportfishinginSewardisanexcitingyear-roundactivityforallages.EventhosewhochoosenottohitthewatercanenjoySeward’sbeauty.Walkingaroundtheharborandwatchingtheboatspullupwiththeircatchescanbeloadsoffun.Andit’sfree!AlaskaSeaLifeCenterTogetanupcloseandpersonalviewoflocalsealife,checkouttheAlaskaSeaLifeCenter.ThecenteroffersexhibitsshowingthevariouswildlifeoftheGulfofAlaska,includingStellarsealions,harborseals,deepseafish,Alaskankingcrab,andeventtheGiantPacificOctopus。TheAlaskaSeaLifeCenterisopendaily,year-round,exceptThanksgivingandChristmas.IntotheWoodsForkidswhoenjoythegreatoutdoors,planavisittoaChugachNationalForestorCainesHeadStateRecreationArea。Takeahikeandevenbringapicnicononeofthemanytrailseachoftheseareashastooffer。TrailridesareanothergreatwaytogetoffthebeatenpathandviewthewildlifeforwhichAlaskaissofamous?!菊Z篇解讀】美國阿拉斯加美麗的基奈半島上的海濱小城蘇厄德是孩子們向往的地方。那兒有許多讓孩子流連忘返的各項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。1.VisitorscangotoKenaiFjordsNationalPark________. A.bywater B.bybus C.onfoot D.byair 答案A[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)KenaiFjordsNationalPark標(biāo)題下的BoattripsfromtheSewardsmallboatharbordaily。可知,游客應(yīng)該乘船去KenaiFjordsNationalPark。]2.YoucangotoAlaskaSeaLifeCenterforavisitonthefollowingdaysEXCEPT________. A.AprilFool’sDay B.NewYear'sDay C.Mother’sDay D.ThanksgivingDay 答案D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)AlaskaSeaLifeCenter標(biāo)題下的TheAlaskaSeaLifeCenterisopendaily,year-round,exceptThanksgivingandChristmas.可知答案。]3.ThebestplaceforpicnicinSewardis________. A.Fishing B.IntotheWoods C.AlaskaSeaLifeCenter D.KenaiFjordsNationalPark 答案B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)IntotheWoods標(biāo)題下的Takeahikeandevenbringapicnicononeofthemanytrailseachoftheseareashastooffer??芍?,在IntotheWoods游客可以進(jìn)行野餐.]4.Weknowfromthepassagethat________. A.youdon'thavetopayforvisitingKenaiFjordsNationalPark B.theonlywayyoutaketovisitIntotheWoodsisonfoot C.youcanvisitsomeexhibitsofwildlifeinAlaskaSeaLifeCenter D.KenaiFjordsNationalParkisfarfromSeward 答案C[推理判斷題。根據(jù)AlaskaSeaLifeCenter標(biāo)題下的ThecenteroffersexhibitsshowingthevariouswildlifeoftheGulfofAlaska可知在AlaskaSeaLifeCenter游客可以看到一些展覽。]Ⅲ。完形填空Normallyinaparent-childrelationship,theresponsibilityforcarefallsontheparent.Butwhen__1__circumstances(情況)strike,therolescanquicklybe__2__.ThiswasthecaseforDanSteinberg,whowasalongwithsister,Molly。WhenPegSteinbergwas36,shewas__3__withbreastcancer。Tenandahalfyears__4__,ithadreappearedinherskin,butshe__5__togetthroughit.“Twoyearsago,Iwasexaminedwithcancer,"Pegsays?!癇utInowfeel__6__good,andsofar,thecancerisnotthere?!盨heremembersatimewhenDanandhissister,Molly,wenttothe__7__whenshefirsthadher__8__.DanandMollycrawledinbedwithher,saying,“Mom,wewereyoungbeforeandyouwantedto__9__us,butnowwe’rehereforyou.We're__10__andwewanttoknowwhatyou’refeelingsowecanhelpyou,"Pegrecalls.“Andthatwasvery__11__.”“You’restillmymother,Molly'smother?!盌ansays.“Iguesswhat'sbeenhardformeisjust__12__uptothefact,IknowIhavetosay__13__toyouandIhopethat'snotsoon。"Pegsaysthatiftherewasanythingshecouldchange__14__herillness,itwouldbetohavebeenabletogiveDanmore__15__thingsinlife,sothathewouldnothavehadthe__16__oflosinghismother。Dansays,“Iloveyouandyouhavealwaysbeenarole__17__ofhowIshouldattacklife,howIshould__18__life?!薄癐’mvery__19__thatyoufeelthatway,andIcan’t__20__havingbeenthroughanyofthiswithoutallofyou,”Pegsays。1.A。lucky B.unfortunateC.touching D.exciting答案B[根據(jù)后面內(nèi)容的敘述可知,當(dāng)不幸的情況發(fā)生時(shí),原來的角色會(huì)改變。]2.A。acted B.exchangedC.moved D.changed答案D[角色發(fā)生快速的改變.exchange“交換”,不符合句子意思。]3.A。discovered B.inventedC.disagreed D.informed答案A[PegSteinberg被發(fā)現(xiàn)患有癌癥。]4.A。late B.later C.lately D.latter答案B[一段時(shí)間后面接later,表示多少時(shí)間以后。]5.A。attempted B.succeededC.pretended D.managed答案D[根據(jù)togetthroughit和下面的內(nèi)容可知,她的病好了,是指她通過努力做成了某事。attempttodo“企圖做……”;succeed后面應(yīng)用indoing;pretendtodo“假裝做……"。]6.A。pretty B.rather C.even D.ever答案A[pretty(=quite)表示“非常"。rather修飾一些表示“不好”的形容詞.]7.A.school B.house C.hospital D.company答案C[根據(jù)后面的動(dòng)手術(shù)可知,他們是去了醫(yī)院.]8.A.operation B.chanceC.willingness D.a(chǎn)dvice答案A[在醫(yī)院里做第一次手術(shù)。]9.A。prevent B.a(chǎn)ffectC.protect D.persuade答案C[以前孩子們小,需要母親的保護(hù).]10.A。students B.a(chǎn)dultsC.strangers D.doctors答案B[此處用adults與前面的young作對(duì)比。說明他們已經(jīng)是“大人”了.]11.A.powerful B.terribleC.interesting D.impossible答案A[孩子說的話讓母親很感動(dòng),她認(rèn)為這些話給了她戰(zhàn)勝疾病的力量。]12.A。looking B.stayingC.facing D.standing答案C[對(duì)孩子們來說很難“面對(duì)”他們的媽媽要死去的事實(shí)。]13.A。no B.yes C.goodbye D.hello答案C[孩子們認(rèn)為媽媽要死去,所以只得對(duì)媽媽說再見了。]14.A。intermsof B.inspiteofC.incaseof D.inneedof答案A[intermsof=considering“考慮到”。inspiteof“盡管;雖然”;incaseof“以防”;inneedof“需要"。]15.A。necessary B.importantC.a(chǎn)stonishing D.positive答案D[給孩子一些更積極向上的東西,讓他們擺脫對(duì)母親死亡的恐懼。]16.A。fear B.a(chǎn)ttentionC.requirement D.cure答案A[面對(duì)母親的死,孩子是害怕的。]17.A。actress B.modelC.waitress D.customer答案B[孩子將母親作為自己的榜樣.]18.A。form B.educateC.purchase D.live答案D[howIlivelife“我該怎樣生活"。]19.A.happy B.sadC.disappointed D.frightened答案A[母親對(duì)孩子有這樣的認(rèn)識(shí)應(yīng)該感到“高興”。]20.A。stand B.imagine C.bear D.a(chǎn)v
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