語法填空課件-高考英語專題復(fù)習(xí)

語法填空目錄/CONTENTS02030401學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)考點(diǎn)分析試題講解難點(diǎn)回顧1學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.masterthemethodofansweringquestions.2.reviewthedifficultpoints.2考點(diǎn)分析考點(diǎn)分析考點(diǎn)分析有提示詞詞性考點(diǎn)名詞詞性轉(zhuǎn)換，復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞謂語動(dòng)詞：時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)非謂語動(dòng)詞：不定式，動(dòng)名詞，現(xiàn)在分詞，過去分詞形容詞變副詞，比較級(jí)最高級(jí)代詞人稱代詞變反身代詞或物主代詞等考點(diǎn)分析考點(diǎn)分析無提示詞詞性考點(diǎn)冠詞a,an,the介詞動(dòng)詞短語介詞短語和介詞詞義連詞并列連詞：and,or,but,so,while定語從句關(guān)系詞名詞性從句引導(dǎo)詞狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞代詞it，不定代詞等3試題精講

HanfuisoneofthetraditionaltypesofChineseclothing.Theterm“Hanfu"

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(create)inrecentyearsbyInternetusers,describestheHanpeople'sclothingduringtheHanDynasty.Butit

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（ban)atthebeginningoftheQingDynasty.WhenpeopletalkaboutHanfu,itusuallymeansalongrobe（長袍）63

loosesleevesandabeltatthewaist.Thematerialsformakingtheclotheswere

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（carefully)chosen，suchasdamasksilk,cottonandsoon.HanfuisasymboloftraditionalChineseculture.Italsohasafar-reachinginfluenceontheclothinginotherneighboringAsian

65（country),suchastheJapanesekimono（和服）andtheKoreanHanbok.66(be）outoffashionformorethan400years,HangfuisreconstructedbymanyChinesepeopleasapartofatrendthat

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publicshouldbeproudoftheirChineseculture.ManysupportersbelievethatwearingHanfubringsthemastrongsenseof68(nation)identity.ManyuniversitiesinChinahaveaHanfuSociety

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memberswearHandfutocelebratetraditionalChinesefestivals,andtheyusethatopportunity70(introduce)theirHanfutoothers.

4難點(diǎn)回顧謂語動(dòng)詞非謂語動(dòng)詞總數(shù)2021年全國甲卷2242021年全國乙卷222020年全國一卷3142020年全國二卷1342020年全國三卷2242019年全國一卷2242019年全國二卷2352019年全國三卷2242018年全國一卷1232018年全國二卷2242018年全國三卷1342017年全國一卷2132017年全國二卷2132017年全國三卷224近五年語法填空-動(dòng)詞統(tǒng)計(jì)表有提示詞謂語非謂語皇上（主語）皇后（謂語）妃子（非謂語）2.(2021年全國甲卷·41)It(TheXi’anCityWall)_________(build)originallytoprotectthecityintheTangdynasty.因主語it(TheXi’anCityWall)與build是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)；又由后文的時(shí)間狀語intheTangdynasty可知，用一般過去時(shí)，故填wasbuilt。(被動(dòng)語態(tài)、時(shí)間狀語、主謂一致)wasbuilt真題再練由時(shí)間狀語“overtheyears”可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故填havemade。(時(shí)間狀語、主謂一致)havemade14.(2019年全國Ⅲ卷·69)Onthelastdayofourweek-longstay,we_____________(invite)toattendaprivateconcertonabeautifulfarm…因主語we與動(dòng)詞invite之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系；再結(jié)合文章時(shí)態(tài)可知，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。主語是we，故填wereinvited。(被動(dòng)語態(tài)、時(shí)態(tài)前后一致、主謂一致)wereinvited

(2021全國甲卷語法填空)

After__________(spend)sometimelookingatallthedefensiveequipmentatthewall,wedecideditwastimeforsomeactionspending2020全國卷Ⅱ語法填空)

Youseethem(orangetrees)manytimes_________(decorate)withredenvelopesandmessagesofgoodfortune.decorated（2020