【公開課】Unit+4Language+points+for+Reading+and+Thinking課件人教版（2019）選擇性必修第一冊

Unit4

BodyLanguageLanguagepointsReadingandThinking1.vary2.approve3.witnesses4.employ5.differ6.comparison7.favor8.breakdown9.nothingbetterthanKeypoints

____________adj.各種各樣的；____________n.多樣化，種類

variousvariety1.1.Justlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguagevariesfromculturetoculture.varyvi.(根據(jù)情況)變化；改變

【拓展】vary短語vary_________在……方面不同vary___________隨著……而變化varyfrom...to...varybetween...and...由……到……情況不等inwith1)這些花的顏色和大小都不相同，但都很漂亮。Theflowers_________________________butallofthemarebeautiful.2)這家賓館每個房間的費(fèi)用由20美元到30美元不等。Thechargeforaroominthishotel_______________$20_______$30.3)一般來說水果和蔬菜價格隨季節(jié)變化而變化。Generallyspeaking,pricesoffruitandvegetables__________theseason.varyincolorandsizevariesbetweenvarywithand1)approvesth.通過/批準(zhǔn)某事approveof(sb./sb’s)doingsth.同意(某人)做某事2)winone’sapproval得到某人的批準(zhǔn)/同意give(one’s)approvalto同意;批準(zhǔn)①希望你能同意我的想法并改造圖書館。(建議信)②父親贊許地點(diǎn)點(diǎn)頭,同意了我再次去農(nóng)場的決定。(2021·浙江高考讀后續(xù)寫)Hopefully,youcanapproveofmyideasandperfectourlibrary.Myfathernoddedapprovingly/giveanapprovingnod/noddedinapproval

andgavehisapprovaltomydecisiontogotothefarmagain.2.approvevi.①贊成②同意vt.③批準(zhǔn);通過1)be(a)witnesstosth.目擊/看見某事發(fā)生bear/givewitnessto...為……作證2)witnesssth.目擊/目睹某事witnesstosth./doingsth.證明(做)某事3)時間/地名+witness+sth.某時/某地目睹/見證了某事/……是某事發(fā)生的時間/地點(diǎn)①你在比賽中的成功是你努力的見證。(祝賀信)②穿得破破爛爛的男孩在附近走家串戶賣爆米花。(讀后續(xù)寫場景描寫)Yoursuccessinthecompetitionisawitnesstoyourhardwork.Theneighborhoodwitnessedapoorly?dressedboysellingpopcornfromdoortodoor.3.witnessvt.①當(dāng)場看到;目擊②見證n.③目擊者④證人

在過去的5年，中國見證了巨大的變化。Chinahaswitnessedgreatchangesinthepastfiveyears.ThepastfiveyearshaswitnessedgreatchangesinChina.無靈句用時間，地點(diǎn)做主語，謂語用see,witness,find等動詞，“...發(fā)生/經(jīng)歷了...”3.witnessvt.①當(dāng)場看到;目擊②見證n.③目擊者④證人1)employsb.todosth.雇用/聘請某人做某事employsb.as...雇用/聘請某人擔(dān)任……employsth.使用/利用某物2)beemployedindoingsth.忙于做某事①我媽媽是老師,她的時間都用在教學(xué)和照顧家人上。(2020·全國卷Ⅰ短文)②接下來的三周我忙于該課題。(2022·浙江高考讀后續(xù)寫)Mymotherisateacherwhosetimeisemployedinteachingandtakingcareofthefamily.Thenextthreeweekssawmeemployedintheproject.4.employvt.①使用;應(yīng)用②雇用5.Eventhegesturesweusefor“yes”and“no”differaroundtheworld.differvi.

相異；不同于；有異議，有分歧_____________adj.不同的，有區(qū)別的_______________n.差異，不同________________________________(對……)有/沒有影響

【語境應(yīng)用】完成句子。1)你的支持對我有影響。2)Mary在許多方面與我不同。

3)Jack和他的父親對教育問題持不同看法。

Yoursupportwillmakeadifferencetome.Marydiffersfrommeinmanyways.

differentdifferencemakea/nodifference(to...)Jackdifferedwithhisfatherabout/on/overeducation.6.

Bycomparison,inBulgaria...,thegestureshavetheoppositemeaning.by/incomparison:(和......)比較________acomparison作比較________comparisonwith與……相比

___________________把......比作......(動詞短語)makeby/incompare...to...【語境應(yīng)用】翻譯句子。1)詩人經(jīng)常把人生比作一條河。(compare)

Poetsoftencompareman’slifetoariver.2)和歐洲其他國家相比較，英國的汽車價格非常高。(bycomparison)__________________________________________________,carpricesintheUKareveryhigh.BycomparisonwithotherEuropeancountries7.favourvt.①較喜歡;選擇②有利于n.③幫助;恩惠④贊同1)askafavourofsb.請某人幫忙(照顧);幫某人忙2)insb’sfavour對某人有利的infavourof支持;贊同①我想知道你是否能幫我一個忙,指導(dǎo)我們修改一部短劇。(求助信)②毋庸置疑,成功和機(jī)遇往往青睞那些有準(zhǔn)備的人。(讀后續(xù)寫主旨升華)Iwaswonderingifyoucoulddomeafavourbyguidingustoreviseashortplay.Undoubtedly,opportunitiesandsuccesstendtofavourthosewhoareready.8.Asmilecanbreakdownbarriers.

break____________強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入；打斷break_____________中斷break____________

突發(fā)，爆發(fā)break_____________突破，突圍break__________打碎，分裂intooffoutthroughup3)Scientiststhinktheyarebeginningto________________inthefightagainstcancer.

科學(xué)家認(rèn)為他們在對抗癌癥的研究中開始有所突破。4)IwasstilllivinginLondonwhenthewar_______________.

戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)的時候我還住在倫敦。5)Inordertounderstandthesentencebetter,youmust_______________intoparts.為了更好地理解這個句子，你必須把它分成幾部分。breakthroughbrokeoutbreakitdown【語境應(yīng)用】完成句子。1)Thethieves_______________________andstolesomemoney.

小偷闖入辦公室，偷了一些錢。2)Negotiationsbetweenthetwosides____________________.

雙方談判失敗了。brokeintotheofficehavebrokendown完成句子Andifwearefeelingdownorlonely,thereisnothingbetterthanseeingthesmilingfaceofagoodfriend.(翻譯)如果我們感到沮喪或孤獨(dú)，沒有什么比看到一個好朋友的笑臉更好了。【句式分析】本句包含if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句；therebe句型；nothingbetterthan：否定詞+比較級+than，表示最高級。否定詞一般有：not,no,never,nothing等。最高級句式還有：can’t/couldn’t+比較級eg:(1)Thiscouldgivehernogreaterpleasure.這使她再高興不過了。(2)Ihaveneverspentamoreworryingday.

我從沒有過著更心煩的日子。(3)Icouldn’thaveenjoyeditmore,thoughIfeltalittlebitcold.

......我玩的的確很開心。(4)Ithink_________________________________________.

我覺得沒有比旅行更快樂的事情了。(5)I_______________________________.(翻譯)

我完全同意你的意見。

nothingismorepleasantthantravelingcan’tagreewithyoumore1.MrandMrsMicawber'smoods____________________________________.（DavidCoperfield）2.Scholars________________________________ofKennedy'sachievements.3.Thetasteofdifferentvinegarcan_______________duetothedifferenceintherawmaterial.4.Isthatgonnahappentome?-Theeffectsseemto____________________________.5.Ifeltsureshewould________________________________,andthatencouragedmetocontinue.（DavidCoperfield）6.There'snosuchthing.________________________________.(House)7.If_______________________________,you'reanhourlate,nottwominutes.8.No_______________

havebeenwillingtostepup.9.Our____________________

eachother.10.Nuts___________________andnutrientcontent.Dictationvariedaccordingtothesituationvarywidely

varyintheirassessmentsvaryfromcasetocaseapproveofwhatIwasdoingOurbodiesbreakdownyourcarbreaksdownwitnessestastesdifferfromdifferintheirfat米考伯夫婦的情緒會隨境況的改變而改變。原料和工藝的不同會導(dǎo)致不同產(chǎn)地的醋有著迥然不同的口味。不同的個體受到的影響是不一樣的。我肯定她會支持我的做法沒有目擊者愿意出來指認(rèn)不同的堅果其脂肪和營養(yǎng)成分不同Whatisbodylanguage?Whatisthefunctionofbodylanguage?Applyintouse1.vary2.approve3.witnesses4.employ5.differ6.comparison7.favor8.breakdown9.nothingbetterthanBodylanguageisafascinatingformofnon-verbalcommunicationthat