西藏拉薩市2020屆高三第一次模擬考試英語(yǔ)試題含解析

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精西藏拉薩市2020屆高三第一次模擬考試英語(yǔ)試題含解析拉薩市2020屆高三第一次模擬考試試卷英語(yǔ)試題注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2。作答時(shí),務(wù)必將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷及草稿紙上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt？A?！?9.15。B?！?。18.C.￡9。15。答案是C。1.WhereisMr。Smithmostprobably？A。Athome。B。AtSunValley.C。Inhisoffice.2.Howisthemangoingtospendthisweekend?A.Goingfishing.B。Doinghisgarden。C.Repairinghiscar。3。Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout？A.Thecomingrain.B.Thecomingflood。C。Thegovernment。4.WhatisJim？A.Ateacher。B。Adriver。C。Acarseller.5。Whobroketheglass？A。Joan。B.Adam。C.Peter。第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1。5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6。Atwhattimedoesthewomanwantherbreakfastserved？A。7:00。B。8:00.C.9：00。7.Whatdoesthewomanaskforinparticular?A。Porridge。B。Juice。C。Blacktea.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8Whendidthemangotohisgrandparents’house？A.OnSaturdaymorning.B。OnSaturdayafternoon.C。OnSundaymorning。9。Howdidthewomanfeelaboutherweekend？A.Tired.B。Relaxed.C。Dull。10.Whatarethespeakersmostprobably？A。Students.B.Teachers.C.Doctors。聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11。What’swrongwiththeman?A.Heisinpoorhealth。B。Heisheavilyindebt。C。Heisoutofwork。12.Howmanychildrendoesthemanhave?A.Two。B。Three.C。Four。13。Whatdoesthewomanpromisetodo？A。Findagooddoctorfortheman.B。Askherfriendstohelptheman。C.Introducetheman’swifetoherfriends。聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14。What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A。Friends.B。Colleagues.C。Formerclassmates。15.WhencouldAlicestartworkeachday?A.At8：00。B。at8:30。C。at9：00。16。Whatdoesthewomandecidetodo？A。Gotoworkontimeeveryday。B.Takeherchildrentoschoolearly.C.Talktoherbossaboutherproblem.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whodidhousework?A.Mr.Black.B。Mrs。Black.C。Ms。Johansson.18.WhatdidMrs。Blackusuallydointheevening？A。Sheenjoyedsomemusic。B.Shetooksomeexercise.C.Sheatesomething.19.WhywasMrs。Blacksad？A。Shewasoftentired.B.Nobodycouldhelpherloseweight。C.Thedoctorsaidshewoulddiesoon.20。Whichwordcanbestdescribethedoctor？A。Strict。B。Smart.C.Greedy。第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15題；每小題2分,滿分30分）閱讀下列文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AEventsRAFFlypastTuesday，centralLondonraf。mod.ukMorethanonehundredairplanes,fromSpitfirestotheLightning,willbecomingtogether.Theamazingonce-in-a-lifetimedisplayisexpectedtopassoverBuckinghamPalaceataround1pm。PetfringeSunday，Petworth,WestSussexpetfringe。co.ukPetworth,homeofthe17th—centuryGradeIlistedPetworthHouse,isthesettingforthisdefinitely-not-animal—relatedfestival，featuringeverythingfromclassicalmusictotheatreandfilmscreenings.PetfringealsohoststhefinalofitsComedianOfTheYearcompetition，wherethewinnerwilltakehome￡10,001—theUK’slargeststand—upprize.FastFringeMonday,UnderbellyFestival,Southbank，Londonunderbellyfestival。comImaginegoingtotheEdinburghFringebutdon’tknowwhotosee？Thiswillhelp-it’sashowcase(展示）of28Scotland-boundactseachperformingthree-minute-teasersoftheirsets。ActsincludeLostVoiceGuy,whohasalreadybeenanovernightsuccessthankstohis“Britain'sGotTalent"win。HenleyFestivalOctober11-15,Henley-on—Thameshenleyfestival。co.ukThere’s’muchtoenjoyhere,whetheryou’refondofcomedy,thearts,oropera(歌?。?Blacktieisamust,asisdrinkingPimm’s。AsYouLikeItOctober28,OpenAirTheatre,Regent'sPark，LBillShakespeare’scomedyintheForestofArdenisdirectedbyMaxWebster,andcomestoRegent’sPark。Itfeaturesnewmusictoo.1。Whicheventincludesairplaneshows?A.Petfringe. B。FastFringe。C。RAFFlypast. D。HenleyFestival。2。WhatdoweknowaboutPetfringe？A。ItisheldonMonday。 B。Itisfestivalforanimallovers。C。Itsetsupanawardforcomedians. D。Ithosts“Britain'sGotTalent”competition。3.WhatdoHenleyFestivalandAsYouLikeIthaveincommon？A。Theyaresuitableforcomedyfans. B。TheyareplannedbyMaxWebster。C。Theywilltakeplaceonthesameday。 D.Theyrequirevisitorstowearblacktie.【答案】1.C2。C3。A【解析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了幾個(gè)展覽，包括地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間和內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介等?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)RAFFlypast部分的Morethanonehundredairplanes,fromSpitfirestotheLightning，willbecomingtogether.可知，超過(guò)一百架飛機(jī)（從噴火到閃電）會(huì)一起出現(xiàn)。因此,會(huì)出現(xiàn)飛機(jī)秀的是RAFFlypast。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Petfringe部分的PetfringealsohoststhefinalofitsComedianOfTheYearcompetition,wherethewinnerwilltakehome￡10，001—theUK’slargeststand-upprize.可知Petfringe主持年度喜劇演員大賽的決賽,勝者能得到￡10,001，這是英國(guó)最大的單口獎(jiǎng)。因此，Petfringe設(shè)立了喜劇演員獎(jiǎng)。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HenleyFestival部分的There’smuchtoenjoyhere，whetheryou'refondofcomedy,thearts,oropera(歌?。?Blacktieisamust,asisdrinkingPimm’s.可知,在那兒有很多可以享受的，不管你是喜歡喜劇，藝術(shù)還是歌劇。黑色領(lǐng)帶是必不可少的，就像喝皮姆酒一樣.根據(jù)AsYouLikeIt部分的BillShakespeare’scomedyintheForestofArdenisdirectedbyMaxWebster,andcomestoRegent'sPark.Itfeaturesnewmusictoo?？芍?比爾·莎士比亞的喜劇《阿登森林》由馬克斯·韋伯斯特執(zhí)導(dǎo),會(huì)在攝政公園上映。它也以新音樂(lè)為特色。因此，HenleyFestival和AsYouLikeIt的共同點(diǎn)是他們適合喜劇迷.故選A。BClaireLomas，whobrokeherbackinhorse-ridingaccident,hasraisedover￡575,000forcharitythroughanumberofevents，andbecamethefirstpersontocompleteamarathoninherReWalkSuit—aroboticexoskeletonthatenableshertowalk。Inherlatestchallenge，LomascontinuedthroughoutthedayandnightwithoutsleeptowalktheraceinPortsmouthwiththeaidofthesuitandpairofcrutches。Shewasmetwithcheersandapplauseasshecrossedtheline，havingpostedregularupdatesonTwitterasshebattledwindandrain.Lomassaidthefactthatthiswasherfirstlong-distanceracewithoutstoppingmeant“itwasalittlebitunknown”whethershecouldfinish，andaddedthatshewas“reallygratefultoeveryonethatsupportedme.。.Ihadafewtears.”Atthehalfwaystage,LomasremainedinhighspiritsandpostedvideoofherselfsingingBonJovi’sLivin’onaPrayer.Andsheshowedtheexhaustingeffectsoftheracewithamiletogowhenshetweeted：“HelpmegettothelastmileasI'msotired.”Herefforthassofarraisedmorethan￡4，000fortheNichollsSpinalInjuryFoundation。Aftercollectingheraward，shesaid,“Myaccidentwas10yearsagoinMay。WhenIthinkbacktothatfirstyearortwoIwouldhavelovedforsomeonetotellmewhatthefuturehadinstore—backthen,everythingfeltsobleakwithsomanydarkdays.Iforcedmyselftotakesmallopportunitiesandtheyhaveledontobiggerthings.Ithastakenalotofsmalllittlestepstogethere。”4。WhatdoweknowaboutClaireLomas?A.Shefailedtoreachtheend。 B.Shegotinjuredinamarathon.C.Shewalkedtheracewithaspecialsuit。 D。Sheearned￡575,000forherselfintherace.5。WhatdidClaireLomassayabouttherace?A.Shewasunwillingtotakepartinit。 B。Shebelievedthatshecouldcompleteit。C.Shehadconfidenceinwinninganaward. D。Shefeltuncertainabouttheresultoftherace.6。Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bleak”inthelastparagraphprobablymean？A。Special. B。Hopeless。C。Interesting。 D。Unnecessary.7.WhatcanwelearnfromClaireLomas’sexperience？A.Everydoghasitsday. B.Charitybeginsathome.C.Manyhandsmakelightwork。 D.Everycloudhasasilverlining。【答案】4.C5。D6。B7.D【解析】這是一篇記敘文。主要記敘了ClaireLomas在一次騎馬比賽中，意外摔斷了脊背,她穿著一個(gè)能讓她行走的機(jī)械外骨骼完成了馬拉松比賽，她抓住一些小機(jī)會(huì)，換來(lái)了成功?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段ClaireLomas，whobrokeherbackinhorse—ridingaccident，hasraisedover￡575，000forcharitythroughanumberofevents,andbecamethefirstpersontocompleteamarathoninherReWalkSuit—aroboticexoskeletonthatenableshertowalk?？芍狢laireLomas因騎馬意外在騎馬時(shí)摔斷了脊背,她通過(guò)多項(xiàng)活動(dòng)為慈善事業(yè)籌集了超過(guò)57。5萬(wàn)英鎊的善款,并成為第一個(gè)穿著ReWalkSuit—-一種能夠行走的機(jī)械外骨骼完成馬拉松比賽的人.由此可知，ClaireLomas穿著一套特別的衣服參加了比賽。故選C.【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中Lomassaidthefactthatthiswasherfirstlong-distanceracewithoutstoppingmeant“itwasalittlebitunknown”whethershecouldfinish…可知Lomas說(shuō)，這是她第一次不間斷的長(zhǎng)跑,這意味著她是否能完成比賽“有點(diǎn)不確定”……由此可知,ClaireLomas對(duì)比賽的結(jié)果感到不確定。故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。上文Myaccidentwas10yearsagoinMay.WhenIthinkbacktothatfirstyearortwoIwouldhavelovedforsomeonetotellmewhatthefuturehadinstore—backthen,everythingfeltso可知當(dāng)Lomas回想起最初的一兩年,她希望有人能告訴未來(lái)會(huì)是什么樣子——那時(shí)候，一切都是那么絕望,有那么多黑暗的日子.Lomas剛受傷那一兩年一切對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)都是絕望的，故劃線單詞意思是“絕望的,沒(méi)有希望的"。A。Special。特別的；B.Hopeless。絕望的，沒(méi)有希望的；C。Interesting。有趣的；D。Unnecessary.不必要的。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段中WhenIthinkbacktothatfirstyearortwoIwouldhavelovedforsomeonetotellmewhatthefuturehadinstore—backthen,everythingfeltsobleakwithsomanydarkdays。Iforcedmyselftotakesmallopportunitiesandtheyhaveledontobiggerthings.Ithastakenalotofsmalllittlestepstogethere。可知當(dāng)我回想起最初的一兩年，我希望有人能告訴我未來(lái)會(huì)是什么樣子—-那時(shí)候，一切都是那么絕望，有那么多黑暗的日子.我強(qiáng)迫自己抓住小機(jī)會(huì)，然后它們就會(huì)引導(dǎo)我走向更大的目標(biāo)。它采取了很多小的步驟來(lái)達(dá)到這個(gè)目標(biāo)。結(jié)合文章主要記敘了ClaireLomas在一次騎馬比賽中，意外摔斷了脊背，她穿著一個(gè)能讓她行走的機(jī)械外骨骼完成了馬拉松比賽，她抓住一些小機(jī)會(huì)，換來(lái)了成功。我們可以得出，在最苦難的日子里，只要自己努力積極樂(lè)觀，總會(huì)有好的事情發(fā)生，故D選項(xiàng)“黑暗中總有一線光明"是我們能從ClaireLomas的經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到的.故選D。CCanyouthinkofadaywithoutmusic?Wecanhearmusiceverywhere：inthestreetsandathome,overtheradioandonTV,intheshopsandintheparks.Peopleallovertheworldarefondofmusic.Theylistentomusic,theydancetomusic,andtheylearntoplaymusicalinstruments。Musicisn’t’onlycombinationofpleasantsounds.Itisanartwhichreflectslife。Therearelotofdifferentkindsofmusic。Someofthemappearedlongago,andsomearemodern。Folkmusicappearedlongago,butitisstillalive.Folksongsareverypleasanttolistento。Classicalmusicisoftenassociatedwiththemusicofthepast。Rapisamodernmusicalstylewherethesingerspeaksorshoutsthewordsintimetomusicwithasteadybeat。GreatBritainhasproducedmorepopularmusicstarsthananyothercountry.Britishgroupsoftensetnewtrendsinmusic。Newstyles,groupsandsingerscontinuetoappear.Manyofthenewbandshavebeenabletousechangesintechnologytodeveloptheirmusicsuchascomputeriseddrummachines,synthesisersandotherelectronicinstruments。Tastesdiffer。Sopeople’smusicalinterestsrangefrompopandrockmusictoclassicalmusicandopera.Myfavouritestyleofmusicispopmusic,becauseitisfullofenergy.WhenIlistentopopmusicitmakesmerememberhappytimesandforgettheproblemsofeverydaylife.Ialsoenjoylisteningtoclassicalmusic.ThemusicIhateisheavymetal，Ifinditnoisy.WhenIlistentothisstyleofmusicitpresentstomymindpicturesofdarkdays。Mymotherandfatheragreewithmytastesinmusic。Thoughtheyprefertolistentoclassical,theythinkthatmodernmusicisnottoobad.Musicappealstoourhearts。Itcomfortsoursoulsandenrichesourminds.Musicisbeautyinsounds；itisourmagicsourceofinspiration.8。Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout？A。Severaltypesofmusic。 B。Differentmusicaltastes。C.Thedevelopmentofmusicalstyles. D。Theimportanceofmusicinourlives。9。Howisthesecondparagraphdeveloped？A.Bygivingexamples。 B。Byanalysingreasons。C。Bydescribingcourses。 D.Bymakingcomparisons。10.Whydoestheauthorlikepopmusic?A.Itisplayedwithelectronicinstruments. B.Itischaracterisedbyasteadybeat。C.Itisloudandstrong。 D。Itsoundsenergetic.11。Whatistheauthor'sparents’attitudetowardshismusicaltaste？A.Doubtful. B。Supportive。C。Dissatisfied. D。Unconcerned.【答案】8.D9.A10。D11。B【解析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章中主要論述了音樂(lè)在我們生活中的重要性,介紹了一些音樂(lè)類型和英國(guó)的流行音樂(lè)明星比其他任何國(guó)家都多。不同的人對(duì)于音樂(lè)的品味也不相同，作者喜歡流行音樂(lè)，因?yàn)樗錆M活力。作者認(rèn)為音樂(lè)能打動(dòng)我們的心。它撫慰我們的靈魂,豐富我們的思想。音樂(lè)是聲音中的美；它是我們靈感的神奇源泉。【8題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Canyouthinkofadaywithoutmusic?Wecanhearmusiceverywhere：inthestreetsandathome，overtheradioandonTV，intheshopsandintheparks.Peopleallovertheworldarefondofmusic。Theylistentomusic，theydancetomusic,andtheylearntoplaymusicalinstruments?？芍隳芟胂鬀](méi)有音樂(lè)的日子嗎？我們?cè)谌魏蔚胤蕉寄苈?tīng)到音樂(lè):在街上和家里，通過(guò)收音機(jī)和電視,在商店和公園.全世界的人都喜歡音樂(lè)。他們聽(tīng)音樂(lè),跟著音樂(lè)跳舞，學(xué)習(xí)演奏樂(lè)器。由此可知，第一段的主要內(nèi)容是音樂(lè)在我們生活中的重要性.故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題.根據(jù)第二段中Therearelotofdifferentkindsofmusic。Someofthemappearedlongago,andsomearemodern.Folkmusicappearedlongago,butitisstillalive.Folkmusicappearedlongago，butitisstillalive。Folksongsareverypleasanttolistento。Classicalmusicisoftenassociatedwiththemusicofthepast.Rapisamodernmusicalstylewherethesingerspeaksorshoutsthewordsintimetomusicwithasteadybeat.可知有很多不同種類的音樂(lè)。有些是很久以前出現(xiàn)的,有些是現(xiàn)代的.民間音樂(lè)很久以前就出現(xiàn)了,但現(xiàn)在仍然很流行。民間音樂(lè)很久以前就出現(xiàn)了,但現(xiàn)在仍然很流行。民歌聽(tīng)起來(lái)很悅耳。古典音樂(lè)常與過(guò)去的音樂(lè)聯(lián)系在一起。說(shuō)唱樂(lè)是一種現(xiàn)代音樂(lè)風(fēng)格,歌手用穩(wěn)定的節(jié)奏隨著音樂(lè)及時(shí)說(shuō)出或大聲喊出歌詞.由此可推知，第二段是通過(guò)舉例子說(shuō)明不同的音樂(lè)種類展開(kāi)的。故選A.【10題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中Myfavouritestyleofmusicispopmusic，becauseitisfullofenergy。可知，作者最喜歡的音樂(lè)類型是流行音樂(lè)，因?yàn)樗錆M活力。由此可知,我喜歡流行音樂(lè)因?yàn)樗?tīng)起來(lái)精力充沛。故選D。【11題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中Mymotherandfatheragreewithmytastesinmusic。Thoughtheyprefertolistentoclassical,theythinkthatmodernmusicisnottoobad。可知我的父母認(rèn)同我在音樂(lè)方面的品味。雖然他們更喜歡聽(tīng)古典音樂(lè)，但他們認(rèn)為現(xiàn)代音樂(lè)還不錯(cuò)。由此可推知,作者的父母對(duì)他的音樂(lè)品味很支持。故選B。DAsateenmyself,I'veseenfirst—handthepleasingeffectsofpoetry.Nottoolongago,Iwentonstagetoreadmypoetryatwritingworkshop,thinkinganxiouslytomyself：Wouldtheaudienceunderstandme？Morethanbeingnervousaboutthequalityofmypoem,Ifeltanxiousaboutwhatmyvoicewouldsoundlike.Atthetime，Iwas14，andstillsufferingfromaspeechdisorder（語(yǔ)言障礙)thathadaffectedmesincebegantalking。AsIstood，Iexperiencedasuddenappreciationfortheblindinglights。Icouldn’tseeeveryone’sface!Thatmadethingsmucheasier.Iopenedmybookandbegantoread.Afterthewritingworkshop，Igainedtheconfidencetoreadmyownworkaloud.Ilearnedthatwritingwasn’taboutpronunciation，butaboutstyleandtheauthor’svoice.Thislessonhelpedmegrowonendlessoccasionsinmylife,convincingmethatpoetrycanhaveanastonishinginfluencewhentaughttoteens.OneorganizationthatIampartof,WriteGirl，throughmonthlycreativewritingworkshops,givesgirlstheskillstheyneedforabrighterfuture.AlthoughWriteGirldoesn’tonlyfocusonpoetry,theorganizationstillusespoetrytoteach,inspireandempowergirlsallacrossLosAngeles.WhilethehighschoolgraduationrateinLosAngelesisonly80percent,everyyear100percentofWriteGirlteensnotonlygraduatefromhighschool，butgotocollege。Butaretheseadvantagesbecomingneedlesswiththefastdevelopmentoftechnologybeingplacedinyounghands?Itseemstheanswerisquitetheopposite—technologyhasopenedwholenewworldforyoungpoetsandwriters。OnKidBlog，youngstudentscanposttheirpoemsasablogpostonwhichotherscanleavetheiropinions.TheInternetmakesiteasierforviewerstoreadpoetry。Manypeoplearediscoveringorrediscoveringthatpoetryisfunandcreatesmanyopportunitiesforself-expression.AsIsteppeduptoreadmywritingattheworkshop，Ilearnedthatpoetryisabouthavingavoice,andthecouragetouseit。Withthiscourage，wefreeourselvesandbecomeabletoinfluenceothers。12.Howdidtheworkshopinfluencetheauthor?A.Itaidedherinmakingalongspeech.B。Itcontributedtoherpersonalgrowth.C。Itimprovedhercommunicationskills.D。Itmadeherbegintotakespeechdisorderseriously。13.WhatcanwelearnaboutWriteGirl？A.Itisbeneficialtogirls’studies。B.Itbringsoutgirls'poeticskills。C.Itencouragesgirlstoteachpoetry.D.Ithelpsgirlsbecomefamouswriters。14.Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthoragreewith?A。Poetryisold-fashionedinmoderntimes.B.Technologymakescreatingpoetryeasier。C。Technologyservesasausefultoolforpoetry。D。TheInternetslowsdownthedevelopmentofpoetry.15。Whatisthebesttitleofthetext？A.HowpoetrygavemeavoiceB.Whyteensdon'treadpoetryC。ApproachestolearningpoetryD。Influenceoftechnologyonpoetry【答案】12。B13.A14.C15。A【解析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者通過(guò)講述詩(shī)歌是如何給予她勇氣與力量并改變她的價(jià)值觀來(lái)進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明詩(shī)歌會(huì)給人們的生活帶來(lái)積極的影響。【12題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段中的“Afterthewritingworkshop，Igainedtheconfidencetoreadmyownworkaloud。Ilearnedthatwritingwasn’taboutpronunciation，butaboutstyleandtheauthor’svoice。Thislessonhelpedmegrowonendlessoccasionsinmylife”可知,在講習(xí)班朗誦詩(shī)歌后，作者收獲了信心，敢于大聲朗讀自己的作品,這次經(jīng)歷在生活中無(wú)數(shù)次地幫助她成長(zhǎng)，由此可知，在講習(xí)班朗誦詩(shī)歌的經(jīng)歷有助于作者的自我成長(zhǎng),故B項(xiàng)正確?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“WhilethehighschoolgraduationrateinLosAngelesisonly80percent,everyyear100percentofWriteGirlteensnotonlygraduatefromhighschool，butgotocollege。”可知，雖然洛杉磯的高中畢業(yè)率只有80％,但每年WriteGirl的女孩們不僅全都高中畢業(yè)，而且還繼續(xù)上大學(xué)，由此可知，WriteGirl讓女孩們?cè)趯W(xué)業(yè)上受益匪淺,故A項(xiàng)正確.【14題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“technologyhasopenedwholenewworldforyoungpoetsandwriters.OnKidBlog，youngstudentscanposttheirpoemsasablogpostonwhichotherscanleavetheiropinions。TheInternetmakesiteasierforviewerstoreadpoetry.Manypeoplearediscoveringorrediscoveringthatpoetryisfunandcreatesmanyopportunitiesforself-expression.”可知，科技為年輕的詩(shī)人和作家創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)全新的世界，在KidBlog上，年輕的學(xué)生可以在博客上發(fā)表自己的詩(shī)歌,別人也可以在上面發(fā)表自己的意見(jiàn),互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使觀眾更容易閱讀詩(shī)歌，許多人發(fā)現(xiàn)或重新發(fā)現(xiàn)詩(shī)歌是有趣的,并創(chuàng)造了許多表達(dá)自我的機(jī)會(huì)，這說(shuō)明作者認(rèn)為科技是促進(jìn)詩(shī)歌發(fā)展的有力工具，故C項(xiàng)正確。15題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文，特別是根據(jù)第一段中的“Asateenmyself,I'veseenfirst-handthepleasingeffectsofpoetry。”及最后一段中的“AsIsteppeduptoreadmywritingattheworkshop，Ilearnedthatpoetryisabouthavingavoice，andthecouragetouseit?！笨芍?，作者通過(guò)講述詩(shī)歌是如何給予她勇氣與力量并改變她的價(jià)值觀來(lái)進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明詩(shī)歌會(huì)給人們的生活帶來(lái)積極的影響，故A項(xiàng)（詩(shī)歌是如何賦予我內(nèi)心的聲音的）適合作文章標(biāo)題。第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoteachyourkidsthevalueofmoneyForthemanyparentswhowanttoteachtheirkidseconomic（經(jīng)濟(jì)的）ideasandpreparethemfortheirfinancialfutures，whereisthestartingpoint？____16____Here’stheiradvice:Makesuremoneyisn't“invisible（看不見(jiàn)的）"toyourkids.ChrisWhitlow，CEOofEdukate，describedmoneyas“acontactsport（接觸性運(yùn)動(dòng)）。”““It’slikeifyouweretoreadaboutfootballandthentrytoplayfootball，”Whitlowsaid.“____17____”That’swhyit'simportantforfamiliestospeakopenlyaboutfinancestogettheirkidsbetterpreparedfortheirfinancialfuture。____18____Onewaytoteachkidsaboutmoneyistosimplyletthemhaveit，andcashisagreatstart。GwenTulin,founderofBrainArtsProductions，suggestedthatparentstakeafewminutestogetcashfromanATMandpickonestoretousethatmoneyinfrontoftheirkids。Don’tbeafraidoffinanciallanguage。TanyaVanCourtstartedGoalsetter,asavingandgivingplatform(平臺(tái))forkids.Shewonderswhymanyparentsarefrightenedtoevenstartaconversationaboutmoneywiththeirkids.____19____Tohelpotherfamiliesdothesame，GoalsetteroffersanUrbanFinancialDictionarythatexplainsfinanciallanguages.____20____Goalsetteroffersthreedifferentwaysforkidstosettheirfinancialgoals：savingforthefuture,savingforthings,andsharingwithothers?！癢edon'tjustwantlessonsaboutusingyourmoneyforyourself。"VanCourtsaid,“butalsogivingbacktootherpeopleinneed.”A。Don’tgiveyourkidstoomuchmoney。B.Letyourchildrenhavesomemoneytoworkwith。C.Readingaboutitismoreimportantthanplayingit。D。Readingaboutitandplayingitaretwodifferentthings。E.Shemadesuretointroducefinancialbasicstoherownchildren。F。Don’tforgettoexplainthatmoneycanbeapowerfultooltohelpothers。G.Weaskedsomeexpertstointroducethebestwaystoteachkidsthevalueofmoney?！敬鸢浮?6.G17.D18.B19.E20.F【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，就父母怎樣對(duì)孩子進(jìn)行金錢(qián)價(jià)值觀教育提出了幾點(diǎn)建議?！?6題詳解】這一句在文章中其承上啟下的作用。第一段最后一句問(wèn):從哪里開(kāi)始?填空處后面一句說(shuō)：他們的建議如下，這句話中的關(guān)鍵詞是“their”，指專家們的，對(duì)第一段提到的問(wèn)題，我們?nèi)フ髑罅藢＜业慕ㄗh。故選G?！?7題詳解】前面兩句說(shuō)到ChrisWhitlow把金錢(qián)描述為“接觸性運(yùn)動(dòng)”,然后以先閱讀有關(guān)足球的文章然后去嘗試踢足球來(lái)類比，說(shuō)明reading和playing兩者是不同的,都是必要的.故D選項(xiàng)“閱讀和玩是兩回事”切題.故選D.【18題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Onewaytoteachkidsaboutmoneyistosimplyletthemhaveit，andcashisagreatstart"，教孩子們理財(cái)?shù)囊粋€(gè)方法就是讓他們擁有它，而現(xiàn)金是一個(gè)很好的開(kāi)始.所以本段主要在講所以這里的建議是“讓你的孩子有錢(qián)去花”，故B選項(xiàng)“讓你的孩子有錢(qián)去花”切題。故選B.【19題詳解】后面一句說(shuō)，“Tohelpotherfamiliesdothesame…”,為了幫助其他家庭也做同樣的事，所以這里是說(shuō)她對(duì)自己孩子的做法:她給自己的孩子介紹了一些基本的理財(cái)知識(shí)，故E選項(xiàng)“她給自己的孩子介紹了一些基本的理財(cái)知識(shí)"切題。故選E?！?0題詳解】文章最后兩句中VanCour說(shuō)到“我們不想只有關(guān)于怎樣為自己花錢(qián)的經(jīng)驗(yàn),我們還想回饋那些需要幫助的人”在與這句話相呼應(yīng)：要給孩子解釋錢(qián)可以成為幫助他人的強(qiáng)大工具。故F選項(xiàng)“要給孩子解釋錢(qián)可以成為幫助他人的強(qiáng)大工具"切題。故選F.【點(diǎn)睛】七選五題型要求考生從整體上把握文章的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容上的聯(lián)系，理解句子之間、段落之間的關(guān)系，對(duì)諸如連貫性、一致性等語(yǔ)段特征有較強(qiáng)的意識(shí)和熟練的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本結(jié)構(gòu)或段落的語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)對(duì)解題很有用.分析本文的語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)，可以知道第二段第二句是文章的主題句,然后接下來(lái)各段的語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)都是兩個(gè)主題句（小標(biāo)題）+各自的支撐段(分述主題的具體內(nèi)容）。例如第3題，根據(jù)下文“Onewaytoteachkidsaboutmoneyistosimplyletthemhaveit，andcashisagreatstart”，教孩子們理財(cái)?shù)囊粋€(gè)方法就是讓他們擁有它，而現(xiàn)金是一個(gè)很好的開(kāi)始。所以本段主要在講所以這里的建議是“讓你的孩子有錢(qián)去花”,故B選項(xiàng)“讓你的孩子有錢(qián)去花"切題.故選B。第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Inprimaryschool,I____21____feltdifferentoralonejustforinawheelchair.Mylifeflowedlikeariver。Itookpartinlotsof____22____，likedanceandmusic。Ievenwentonstageinmywheelchairandperformeddancesandwonprizes。Thencamethe____23____forsurgery(外科手術(shù)）thatmighthelpmewalk.____24____Iwentintotheoperatingroom，Iwashopefulandshutmyeyes，andtheworld____25____aroundme.Aftermysurgery,Iwasinsomuchpainthatsteppedintostateof____26____,shuttingouteverybody.Ieven____27____havingthesurgeryandnearlygaveuponmylifelong____28____—walking。MylifebegantoturnbackaroundwhenIwenttoaninpatientrehabilitationcenter(住院康復(fù)中心)，alongwithmymom。Atfirst,Ididn’t____29____stayingthere，withallkindsoftherapies(療法）anddoctorvisits。TherewassomuchIcouldn’tdo,likeplayingatthenearbyplaygroundwhenmydadandbrother_____30_____。Whatwasworse,itwas_____31_____tomakefriends。AsIfeltbetter，thingsbegantoget_____32_____.Imadeagoodfriend,andtheplaygroundbecameaharborformy_____33_____。Icouldpaintpictureswithmymindandbringcharacterstolife。Iwas_____34_____puzzlepiecesofmyselfandputtingthembacktogether。Lately,I’vebeenabletostandwithhelpforfiveminutesstraight。Ifeel_____35_____againandamdreamingbig。Iwantto_____36_____companiestocreaterolemodelsfordisabledkidstolookupto—likemaybeadisabledheroinamovie.I’vealso_____37_____theJustSayHicampaign,whichencourageseveryonenottobeafraidtoacceptandgreetpeoplewhohavea_____38_____。Thisjourneyhaschangedmylife。It’smademebraveand_____39_____。Mymessageis：staystrong,staydetermined,anddon’teverthinkyour_____40_____areoutofreach.21A.still B。never C.just D。sometimes22.A。sports B。camps C。activities D。discussions23.A。chance B。room C.reason D。price24.A。Because B。If C。Though D。When25.A.changed B。worked C。continued D。stood26。A.confusion B.safeness C.sadness D。relaxation27.A.regretted B。imagined C。enjoyed D。avoided28.A。journey B。search C.idea D.goal29。A。mind B.like C。suggest D。admit30.A.talked B。visited C.passed D。agreed31.A。easy B.important C。hard D。dangerous32。A。clearer B.worse C.better D.stranger33。A。memory B.performance C。tour D.creativity34.A。payingfor B.pickingup C.throwingout D.turningover35。A.hopeful B。lucky C。awful D.unsatisfied36。A。teach B。invite C。order D.persuade37。A。believed B.joined C。remembered D。left38.A。try B。story C。right D。disability39.A.polite B。honest C。strong D。friendly40.A。dreams B。methods C.costs D.needs【答案】21。B22.C23.A24。D25。A26。C27。A28。D29.B30.B31.C32.C33.A34。A35。A36。D37。B38。D39.C40.A【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。作者有機(jī)會(huì)接受了也許可以幫助他走路的外科手術(shù),在經(jīng)歷了手術(shù)后的痛苦之后，實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己一生的目標(biāo)—-走路。通過(guò)自己的經(jīng)歷,作者想告訴人們:要堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，要有決心,永遠(yuǎn)不要認(rèn)為你的夢(mèng)想遙不可及?！?1題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析.句意:在小學(xué)的時(shí)候，我從來(lái)沒(méi)有因?yàn)樽谳喴紊隙械讲煌蚬陋?dú)。A。still仍然；B.never從不；C。just只是；D.sometimes有時(shí)候。根據(jù)下文Mylifeflowedlikeariver.及Ievenwentonstageinmywheelchairandperformeddancesandwonprizes.可知,我從來(lái)沒(méi)有因?yàn)樽谳喴紊隙械讲煌蚬陋?dú)。故選B?！?2題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我參加了很多活動(dòng),像跳舞和音樂(lè).A。sports運(yùn)動(dòng);B。camps露營(yíng)；C.activities活動(dòng);D.discussions討論.根據(jù)空后likedanceandmusic可知，我參加了很多活動(dòng)。故選C.【23題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：然后，我有機(jī)會(huì)接受也許可以幫助我走路的外科手術(shù).A。chance機(jī)會(huì)；B.room房間，空間；C.reason原因；D。price價(jià)格。根據(jù)下文thatmighthelpmewalk及常識(shí)可知，此處指“有機(jī)會(huì)接受外科手術(shù)”。故選A?！?4題詳解】考查連接詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)我走進(jìn)手術(shù)室的時(shí)候，我滿懷希望地閉上眼睛，我周?chē)氖澜缇透淖兞?A。Because因?yàn)?；B。If如果;C.Though盡管;D。When當(dāng)……的時(shí)候.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，當(dāng)我走進(jìn)手術(shù)室的時(shí)候。故選D?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)我走進(jìn)手術(shù)室的時(shí)候，我滿懷希望地閉上眼睛，我周?chē)氖澜缇透淖兞?。A。changed改變；B。worked工作；C.continued繼續(xù);D。stood站立.根據(jù)上文Thencamethe____3____forsurgery(外科手術(shù)）thatmighthelpmewalk.可知,接受這場(chǎng)外科手術(shù)，我周?chē)氖澜鐣?huì)發(fā)生改變.故選A.【26題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:手術(shù)后，我是如此疼痛,以至于陷入了一種悲痛的狀態(tài)，把所有人都拒之門(mén)外。A。confusion混亂,困惑；B.safeness平安；C。sadness悲痛；D.relaxation放松。根據(jù)上文Iwasinsomuchpain可知，我陷入了一種悲痛的狀態(tài)。故選C。【27題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我甚至后悔做了手術(shù)，幾乎放棄我一生的目標(biāo)——走路。A。regretted后悔；B.imagined想象;C.enjoyed享受;D。avoided避免。根據(jù)上文Aftermysurgery，Iwasinsomuchpainthatsteppedintostateof____6____，shuttingouteverybody?？芍?，我甚至后悔做了手術(shù)。故選A。【28題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析.句意：我甚至后悔做了手術(shù)，幾乎放棄了我一生的目標(biāo)——走路.A.journey旅行；B.search搜索;C。idea主意；D。goal目標(biāo).根據(jù)上文Iwentintotheoperatingroom，IwashopefulandIshutmyeyes，andtheworld____5____aroundme.可知,走路曾經(jīng)是我夢(mèng)寐以求的事情，此處指“我一生的目標(biāo)——走路”.故選D?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：起初，我不喜歡待在那里，接受各種治療和醫(yī)生巡診.A.mind介意；B.like喜歡；C。suggest建議;D.admit承認(rèn)。根據(jù)下文TherewassomuchIcouldn’tdo，likeplayingatthenearbyplaygroundwhenmydadandbrother____10____?？芍?，起初,我不喜歡待在那里。故選B?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:有很多事情我不能做，比如當(dāng)爸爸和哥哥來(lái)的時(shí)候，在附近的操場(chǎng)上玩。A。talked說(shuō)話；B.visited拜訪;C.passed通過(guò)；D.agreed同意。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，我正在接受康復(fù)治療,爸爸和哥哥會(huì)來(lái)看望我。故選B.【31題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：更糟糕的是，很難交到朋友.A.easy容易的；B.important重要的；C.hard困難的；D.dangerous危險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及常識(shí)可知,我需要接受康復(fù)治療，在這里我很難交到朋友。故選C?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我感覺(jué)好些了，情況也開(kāi)始好轉(zhuǎn)。A.clearer更清晰的；B.worse更糟糕的;C.better更好的；D。stranger更奇怪的.根據(jù)上文AsIfeltbetter可知，情況開(kāi)始好轉(zhuǎn)。故選C。【33題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我交了一個(gè)好朋友，操場(chǎng)成了我記憶的港灣.A。memory記憶；B.performance表現(xiàn);C.tour旅行;D。creativity創(chuàng)造力.根據(jù)下文Icouldpaintpictureswithmymindandbringcharacterstolife?？芍?，操場(chǎng)成了我記憶的港灣.故選A.【34題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析.句意：我把自己的拼圖碎片撿起來(lái)，重新拼在一起。A。payingfor支付;B。pickingup拾起，撿起;C。throwingout扔掉;D.turningover翻身.根據(jù)句中puttingthembacktogether可知，我撿起自己的拼圖碎片。故選A。【35題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我又有了希望，有了遠(yuǎn)大的夢(mèng)想。A.hopeful有希望的；B。lucky幸運(yùn)的；C.awful可怕的；D.unsatisfied不滿意的。根據(jù)空后amdreamingbig可知,我又有了希望。故選A?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:我想說(shuō)服公司為殘疾兒童樹(shù)立榜樣——就像電影中的殘疾英雄一樣.A.teach教；B。invite邀請(qǐng)；C.order命令；D。persuade勸說(shuō)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及常識(shí)可知，我想說(shuō)服公司為殘疾兒童樹(shù)立榜樣。故選D.【37題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我還參加了“說(shuō)聲你好"活動(dòng)，鼓勵(lì)大家不要害怕接受和問(wèn)候殘疾人士。A.believed相信;B。joined參加；C。remembered記得；D.left離開(kāi),留下.根據(jù)空后theJustSayHicampaign可知,我參加了“說(shuō)聲你好”活動(dòng)。故選B?！?8題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我還參加了“說(shuō)聲你好"活動(dòng)，鼓勵(lì)大家不要害怕接受和問(wèn)候殘疾人士.A。try嘗試;B。story故事；C.right權(quán)利；D。disability殘疾。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處指“殘疾人士”.故選D。【39題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:它讓我變得勇敢和堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。A。polite禮貌的；B.honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的；C.strong堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的；D.friendly友好的。根據(jù)空前brave及下文Mymessageis：staystrong